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Rational

In current practice, rationalized units are not used in IR the absorption bands have long been identified in terms of wavelengths, i. e., in micrometers. The general trend now is to express energy by a scale proportional to the frequency the wave number designated by v is defined as (... [Pg.59]

The gradual reduction and ultimate elimination of lead has seen considerable effort by the refiner to maintain the octane numbers at satisfactory levels. In Europe, the conventional unleaded motor fuel, Eurosuper, should have a minimum RON of 95 and a minimum MON of 85. These values were set in 1983 as the result of a technical-economic study called RUFIT (Rational Utilization of Fuels in Private Transport). A compromise was then possible between refining energy expenses and vehicle fuel consumption (Anon., 1983). [Pg.210]

All the analytical results are represented as curves that enable easy and rational utilization. [Pg.332]

Since the discovery of petroleum, the rational utilization of the fractions that compose it has strongly influenced the development of refining processes as well as their arrangement in refining flowsheets. [Pg.365]

RUFIT rational utilization of fuels in private transport... [Pg.503]

Incidentally, a quantity called the rational potential is defined as E for the mercury-water interface (no added electrolyte) so, in general, = E + 0.480 V if a normal calomel reference electrode is used. [Pg.199]

A major contribution to the rational organization of contact angle data was made by Zisman and co-workers. They observed that cos 6 (advancing angle) is usually a monotonic function of 7l for a homologous series of liquids. The proposed function was... [Pg.367]

One may rationalize emulsion type in terms of interfacial tensions. Bancroft [20] and later Clowes [21] proposed that the interfacial film of emulsion-stabilizing surfactant be regarded as duplex in nature, so that an inner and an outer interfacial tension could be discussed. On this basis, the type of emulsion formed (W/O vs. O/W) should be such that the inner surface is the one of higher surface tension. Thus sodium and other alkali metal soaps tend to stabilize O/W emulsions, and the explanation would be that, being more water- than oil-soluble, the film-water interfacial tension should be lower than the film-oil one. Conversely, with the relatively more oil-soluble metal soaps, the reverse should be true, and they should stabilize W/O emulsions, as in fact they do. An alternative statement, known as Bancroft s rule, is that the external phase will be that in which the emulsifying agent is the more soluble [20]. A related approach is discussed in Section XIV-5. [Pg.504]

This simple model is adequate for some properties of rare gas fluids. When it is combined with an accurate description of the electrostatic interactions, it can rationalize the structures of a large variety of van der Waals... [Pg.204]

The simplest extension to the DH equation that does at least allow the qualitative trends at higher concentrations to be examined is to treat the excluded volume rationally. This model, in which the ion of charge z-Cq is given an ionic radius d- is temied the primitive model. If we assume an essentially spherical equation for the u. . [Pg.581]

Subsequently Onsager (1948) reported other exponents, and Yang (1952) completed the derivation. The exponents are rational numbers, but not the classical ones. [Pg.644]

The small uncertainties in the calculated exponents seem to preclude the possibility that the d = 3 exponents are rational numbers (i.e. the ratio of integers). (At an earlier stage this possibility had been suggested, since not only die classical exponents, bnt also tlie rational numbers pre-RG calculations had suggested p = 5/16 and y = 5/4.)... [Pg.653]

In classical kinetics, intemiolecular exchange processes are quite different from the uniniolecular, first-order kinetics associated with intramolecular exchange. However, the NMR of chemical exchange can still be treated as pseudo-first-order kinetics, and all the previous results apply. One way of rationalizing this is as... [Pg.2103]

To rationalize the two-centre approximation , the effective potential is written as... [Pg.2203]

Equation B3.5.5 is, in turn, equivalent to the minimum condition on the rational fiinction... [Pg.2339]

Aq becomes asymptotically a g/ g, i.e., the steepest descent fomuila with a step length 1/a. The augmented Hessian method is closely related to eigenvector (mode) following, discussed in section B3.5.5.2. The main difference between rational fiinction and tmst radius optimizations is that, in the latter, the level shift is applied only if the calculated step exceeds a threshold, while in the fonuer it is imposed smoothly and is automatically reduced to zero as convergence is approached. [Pg.2339]

The EF algoritlnn [ ] is based on the work of Cerjan and Miller [ ] and, in particular, Simons and coworkers [70,1Y. It is closely related to the augmented Hessian (rational fiinction) approach[25]. We have seen in section B3.5.2.5 that this is equivalent to addmg a constant level shift (damping factor) to the diagonal elements of the approximate Hessian H. An appropriate level shift effectively makes the Hessian positive definite, suitable for minimization. [Pg.2351]

Accordingly, the exterior surface is much more reactive than planar analogues, and is comparable to those of electron deficient polyolefins. This, in turn, rationalizes the high reactivity of the fullerene core towards photolytically and radiolytically generated carbon- and heteroatomic-centred radicals and also other neutral or ionic species [8]. The interior, in contrast, is shown to be practically inert [9]. Despite these surface related effects, the... [Pg.2410]

Ericksen J L 1966 Some magnetohydrodynamic effects in liquid crystals Arc/r. Ration. Mech. Analysis23 266-75... [Pg.2569]

Leslie F M 1968 Some constitutive equations for liquid crystals Arch. Ration. Mech. Analysis 28 265-83... [Pg.2569]

Lattice models are particularly suited for answering the questions posed. We will show that the two physical restrictions are sufficient to rationalize the emergence of very limited (believed to be only of the order of a thousand... [Pg.2646]

The proportionality between nonnal and frietion forees is observed for many systems but is not founded in any basie physies. Mueh work in the field of tribology has been devoted to rationalizing the implieation that the frietion eoeffieient does not depend upon the apparent eontaet area between the two solid surfaees. For this reason the field of eontaet meehanies has always been intimately linked to tribology. [Pg.2741]

Grabar K C ef a/1996 Kinetio oontrol of interpartiole spaoing in Au oolloid-based surfaoes-rational nanometer soale arohiteoture J. Am. Chem. See. 118 1148... [Pg.2919]

Mirkin C A ef a/1996 A DNA-based method for rationally assembling nanopartioles into maorosoopio materials Nature 382 607... [Pg.2919]


See other pages where Rational is mentioned: [Pg.65]    [Pg.151]    [Pg.236]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.179]    [Pg.486]    [Pg.106]    [Pg.112]    [Pg.645]    [Pg.51]    [Pg.145]    [Pg.451]    [Pg.50]    [Pg.55]    [Pg.77]    [Pg.1778]    [Pg.2341]    [Pg.2368]    [Pg.2415]    [Pg.2418]    [Pg.2477]    [Pg.2902]    [Pg.2930]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.10 , Pg.182 , Pg.183 , Pg.315 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.2 , Pg.37 , Pg.51 , Pg.143 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.214 , Pg.215 ]




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A Rational Approach for the

A Rational Approach for the Self-Assembly

A Rational Approach for the Self-Assembly of Molecular

Accelerating Diagnostic Product Development Process with Molecular Rational Design and Directed Evolution

Achieving DET of MCO by Rational Design

Acid-base rationalization

Activity coefficient rational

Activity rational system

Activity, definition rational

An Attempted Rational View on Sonochemical Reactions

Aromaticity rationalization

Benefit design rationing

Bounded rationality

C-Rations

Capacity rationalization

Captopril rational drug design

Chain structure evolution, rationalizing

Chemical formulae rational

Coefficients rational

Color rational

Combinatorial rational design

Communicative rationality

Compound energetics rationalization schemes

Computational Modeling for the Rational MIP Design

Computational rational

Contrast ration

Critical pressure ration

Critical rationalism

Crystal parametrization, rationalization

Current rationalization of production capacity and product range

Dairy ration buffers

Darcy Rational Relation for Compressible Vapors and Gases

Definition, Rational, and Concept of the SOSA Approach

Denatu ration

Diagnosis rational

Draw ration

Drug rational

Drug rational strategy

Early Attempts to Rationalize Photochemical Reactions

Economic rationalism

Economic rationality

Efficiency rational

Electron count rationalizations

Empirical-rational strategies

Energy rational

Enzymes rational redesign

Equilibrium ration

Ethical issues rationing

Example of Rational Catalyst Design Strategy

Exchangeable sodium ration

Function inverse rational interpolation method

Gorller-Walrand and K. Binnemans, Rationalization of crystal-field parametrization

Hit Generation by Rational Library Design

Hydroxide complexes rational synthesis

Improper Integrals of Rational Functions

Individual rationality

Individually rational

Inhibitors rational design

Introduction to Rational Molecular Modeling Approaches

Inverse Rational Interpolation Method

Kinetic product distribution rationalizing

Lanthanide complexes rational synthesis

Law of rational indices

Law of rational intercepts

Lead compounds rational drug design

Ligand design rational

Macromolecule rational design

Magnesium in Dairy Ration Buffers

Multicomponent Domino Process Rational Design and Serendipity

Mutagenesis rational

Neuraminidases, rational drug design

Numerical rational

Nutrient rational polynomials

Oxides rational synthesis

Oxymercu ration

Oxymercu ration-demercuration

PESTICIDE SYNTHESIS THROUGH RATIONAL APPROACHES

Particle number ration

Partitioned Rational Function Optimization

Partitioned Rational Function Optimization P-RFO)

Partitioned rational-function optimizer

Partitioned rational-function optimizer P-RFO)

Plato rationalism

Pocket rationally shaped

Poisson’s ration

Polymer stabilization rational synthesis

Portfolios portfolio rationalization

Predictive Modeling and Rational Catalyst Design

Principle of Rationalizing the Criteria for Abnormal Transients

Process design, rational

Product rationalization

Products rationing

Protein Engineering by Rational Enzyme Design

Protein efficiency ration

Protein engineering rational design

Protein engineering rational enzyme design

Protein hormones rational design

Protein supplement, ration-balancing

Pt-Ir, the rational scientific design

Random Versus Rational Design

Random Versus Rational Design for Global Diversity

Rate rational

Ration balancing

Ration interaction

Rational Approach to Drug-Design

Rational Approaches Used for Biomarker Discovery

Rational Choice

Rational Composite Design

Rational Concepts for the Design of Novel Glycopeptides

Rational Control of Specificity Toward a Safer Imatinib

Rational Design and Directed Evolution

Rational Design of Artificial Enediynes

Rational Design of Catalysts

Rational Design of Covalent Organic Frameworks for High Performance Gas Storage

Rational Design of Functional Proteins

Rational Design of New Catalysts on Enzyme and Protein Basis

Rational Diets

Rational Evolutionary Design

Rational Function Optimization

Rational Hit Generation

Rational Nonlinearity

Rational Polynomials

Rational Reasoning

Rational Recovery

Rational Risk Evaluation

Rational Substrate Design

Rational Synthesis through Combinatorial Synthetic Route

Rational Unified Process

Rational activity

Rational algebraic fraction

Rational alignment

Rational analysis

Rational analysis, meaning

Rational animal

Rational approach

Rational approach to drug discovery

Rational approximation

Rational bias

Rational brain activity

Rational canonical form

Rational catalyst design

Rational choice theory

Rational correction terms

Rational design

Rational design approach

Rational design of complexes

Rational design of test series

Rational design strategy

Rational design, sensing systems

Rational designing

Rational directions

Rational drug design

Rational drug design approach

Rational drug design definition

Rational drug design lead structure compounds

Rational drug discovery

Rational drug research

Rational emotive therapy

Rational equations

Rational expectations theory

Rational fraction

Rational frequency ratio

Rational function approximation

Rational function expansions

Rational function minimization

Rational function models

Rational functions

Rational grid

Rational homopolymers

Rational indices

Rational indices, law

Rational learning

Rational library design

Rational lumping

Rational numbers

Rational phytotherapy

Rational plane

Rational point

Rational potential

Rational pricing technique

Rational proportion

Rational protein design

Rational quantity scale

Rational quantum numbers

Rational rate constant

Rational scale

Rational scaling rate constant

Rational self-assembled peptides

Rational soul

Rational synthesis

Rational thermodynamic selectivity

Rational thermodynamics

Rational vaccine design

Rational-based design

Rational-choice model

Rational: constitution, 94 formulas

Rationalism

Rationalism

Rationality

Rationality Matrix

Rationality Reasoning

Rationality and emotions

Rationality and the Emotions

Rationality indeterminacy

Rationality violations

Rationalization

Rationalization alternative

Rationalization of Chemical

Rationalization of Complex Geometries

Rationalization of Experimental Results

Rationalization of microwave effects

Rationalization of the Promotional Rules

Rationalized Global Data Requirements

Rationalized electrical units

Rationalized system of units

Rationalizing Reactivity and Selectivity in Aminocatalytic Reactions

Rationalizing Substrate Diversity SAR of HSV1 TK Ligands

Rationalizing investment

Rationalizing the Biodegradation of Glasses for Biomedical Applications Through Classical and Ab-initio Simulations

Rationally designed drug

Rationally organized human society

Rationing

Reaction rational

Risk rationalization

Russell Barkley Rationalizing Oppressive Control

Semi-rational design

Sensor materials, for ISEs rational design

Shape rational pocket

Sialidase rational drug design

Small molecule drug discovery rational approach

Solution energetics trends and rationalization schemes

Specificity rational design

Strategies for the Rational Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes

Stress rations

Substituents rational selection

Supply production network rationalization

Surface denatu ration

Synthetic enzymes, rational design

Synthetic enzymes, rational design development

Synthetic enzymes, rational design pharmaceuticals

Synthetic ration

Targets rational drug design

Test series, rational design

The Ewald X-Rays Diffraction Rationalization

The Rational Employee Applying Motivation Theories

The rational system of activities

The work output and rational efficiency of an open circuit gas turbine

Towards Rational Synthesis of Inorganic Microporous Materials

Transition-state structures rationalization

Trust based rationalism

Unit cells rationalizing

Units rationalized

Using Rational Design to Discover New MCRs

VSEPR structures predicted/rationalized

Velocity ration versus Reynolds number

When Rationality Fails

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