Potato vines

Dimethipin. 2,3-Dihydro-5,6-dimethyl-l,4-dithiin-l,l,4,4-tetraoxide [55290-64-7] (dimethipin, oxidimetbiin, UBI-N252, Harvard) (25) is used as a cotton defoHant and has been used as an experimental desiccant in potato vines. In addition, it defoHates nursery stock, grapes, dry beans, and natural mbber and is used as a desiccant for seed of canola, flax (l lnum usitatlssimum), rice, and sunflower (He/lanthus annuus) (10). The product has been available since the mid-1970s and the experimental work was first reported in 1974 (44). 

Donini, M., Lico, C., Baschieri, S., Conti, S., Magliani, W., Polonelli, L., and Benvenuto, L. (2005). Production of an engineered killer pepetide in Nicotiana benthamiana by using a potato vine virus X expansion system. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71(10) 6330-6367. 

Uses Technical diquat dibromide is more than 95% pure and forms white to yellow crystals. It is used to desiccate potato vines and seed crops, to control flowering of sugarcane, and for industrial and aquatic weed control. It is not residual (i.e., it does not leave any trace of herbicide on or in plants, soil, or water). Diquat dibromide is a nonselective, quick-acting herbicide and plant growth regulator, causing injury only to the parts of the plant to which it is applied. Diquat dibromide is referred to as a desiccant because it causes a leaf or entire plant to dry out quickly. 

Uses herbicide, beans, maize, potatoes, vine, ornamentals... 

Aviso . [BASF AG] Metiram, cy-moxanil fungicide for potatoes, vines, and other crops. 

There, the fungicidal activity was detected and an optimization program carried out [88] that finally led after three years of work and the preparation of over 700 analogs [88b] to an optimized structure, famoxadone for patents see [89]. In-vivo structure-activity relationships have been reported with the oomycetes Phy-tophthora infestans and Plasmopara viticola [88]. Famoxadone was announced in 1996 as a broad spectrum fungicide for the control of diseases caused by Ascomy-cetes and Basidiomycetes in various crops and particularly against downy mildew diseases caused by oomycetes in potato, vines and vegetables [90]. 

Zoxamide is highly active towards a broad range of Oomycete fungi and is used commercially on potatoes, vines and vegetables for control of late blight and... 

Wheat Wheat Potato Vine Wheat NADH... 

S. laxum Spreng. (syn. S. jasminoides Paxt., S. boerhaaviifolium Sendt.), potato vine alkaloids solamargine, solasonine... 

Plate 7b Solanum laxum (syn. Solanum jasminoides potato vine, jasmine nightshade) semi-evergreen climber Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay (cultivated as an ornamental in tropical and subtropical regions, sometimes naturalized) Sects. 7.7 (Tables 7.1, 7.2) / 7.7.4.3 / 7.8.2.1... 

Almond hulls, cotton seed, beans, hop vines, potatoes, sugar 0.5 17... 

Native to tropical America, sweet potato (I. batatas) is a perennial morning glory vine that has been cultivated for over 5,000 years for its edible tubers in Mexico, Central and lowland South America, and the West Indies. Today, sweet potato is cultivated around the world, especially in developing countries (Plate 4). A decoction made from the leaves of this plant is used in folk remedies as a gargle to treat mouth and throat tumors, and poultices are prepared for inflammatory tumors (64). In Mexico, leaf decoctions are considered to be of cold nature , to reduce excessive body heat, contemporarily defined as such illnesses as diarrhea, dysentery, heart disease, stomach distress, fever, and gastrointestinal infection. In Chinese traditional medicine, the tubers have been used as a medicinal herb to eliminate secretion in perceived abnormal quantities of blood or other body fluids (79). 

Two pheromonal components were detected in airborne collections from the vine mealybug, Planococcus ficus Signoret (Hemiptera Pseudococci dae) in Israel. They were identified as (5 )-lavandulyl senecioate (1) and (5)-lavandulyl isovalerate (II). Compound I has been identified as the sex pheromone of P. ficus in California. The report shows that feral P. ficus mealybugs produce and respond only to (I) whereas mealybugs reared in the laboratory on potato sprouts produce and respond to both (I) and (II). 

Copper, as copper sulfate, was first used to control Tilletia caries in wheat but its main use, as Bordeaux mixture, is in the control of Oomycetes in a wide spectrum of crops such as potato, tomato and vines or in combination with systemics such as cymoxanil. 

Cymoxanil. Cymoxanil (Figure 4.34) is a systemic urea with protectant and curative activity against Oomycetes, particularly Plasmo-para viticola on vine and Phytophthora infestans (potato late blight). 

The major crops for agrochemical use are cotton, rice, maize, vegetables and top fruit for insecticides small grain cereals, rice, vines and top fruit for fungicides, and maize, soybeans, small grain cereals, rice, industrial weed control, plantations and orchards for herbicides. Other crops that may be of interest include sugar beet, oil-seed rape, potatoes and citrus dependent upon your company s presence in these crops. 

Atropine and scopolamine are alkaloids produced by members of the plant family Solanaceae which includes belladonna Atropa belladonna -source of atropine), henbane Hyoscyamius niger- the source of scopolamine), tomatoes, potatoes, green peppers, eggplant, and members of the Datura subfamily or genus, thornapple, Jimson or Jamestown weed, angel s trumpet, stinkweed, mandrake, and devil s apple. In the eatable plants it is the green portions which are poisonous vines, leaves, and sprouts. 

Chemical Name 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l-methoxy-l-methylurea Af,-(4-chlorophenyl)-Ar-methoxy-Ar-methylurea Uses herbicide for pre- or post-emergence control of annual broadleaf weeds and annual grasses in asparagus, berry fruit, cereals, maize, field beans, vines, leeks, onions, potatoes, herbs, lucerne, flowers, ornamental shrubs and trees, etc. 

Chemical Name 4-(dipropylamino)-3,5-dinitrobenzene-sulfonamide 3,5-dinitro-lV, A -dipropylsulfanilamide Uses herbicide for pre-emergence control of many annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in cotton, fruit trees, vines, nut trees, soybeans, groundnuts, oilseed rape, sunflowers, lucerne, peas, sweet potatoes, mint, ornamentals and also used in noncrop areas. 

Uses systemic insecticide with contact and stomach action to control a wide range of chewing and sucking insects in fruit, cotton, hops, vines, soybeans, olives, groundnuts, beet, brassicas, celery, potatoes, rice ornamentals, forestry and other crops also used as cholinesterase inhibitor. 

Chemical Name cyano(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclo-propanecarboxylate (RS)-a-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl(lR5,3R5 lR5,35R)-3(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate Uses nonsystemic insecticide with contact and stomach action to control a wide range of insects in fruits, vegetables, vines, potatoes, cucurbits, capsicums, cereals, maize, soybeans, cotton, coffee, coca, rice, pecans, ornamentals and forestry, etc. also used to control flies in animal houses and mosquitoes, cockroaches, houseflies and other pests in public health. 

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