Literature, conference proceeding

The next step is to search for the possible ways to reduce wastes. The new potential option should have its merits over the other possible options available. The available options are published literature, conference proceedings, equipment vendors, state environmental agencies, and consultants. There may be many proposals for waste minimization. 

This chapter incorporates academic literature, conference proceedings, and seminar publications issued over the past 10 years to provide up-to-date information about electrochemical supercapacitor design, fabrication, and operation. A review of publicly accessible patents is also presented, along with information made available by manufacturers. 

Journal literature, conference proceedings, and technical reports are primary sources of transportation engineering information, and there are several indexing and abstracting services that provide... 

This comprises original publications in scientific journals or serials proceedings, in which the latest information and data are published for the first time. Primary literature includes dissertations and theses, journals, patents, conference proceedings, research reports, and preprints the latter three are often called gray literature). 

Chemical Abstracts. Chemical Abstracts (CA) [23] is a collection of chemical information, with nearly 16 million abstracts of journal articles, patents, and other documents. In addition, the CAOLD database contains over 3 million abstracts from 1907-1966. Sources for CA include more than 8000 journals, patents, technical reports, books, conference proceedings, and dissertations from around the world. CA patent database covers 29 national patent offices and two international bodies. About 16% of the CA database, approximately 2.5 million records, are from the patent literature. Chemical Abstracts is commercially available from the American Chemical Society in several formats. 

It is true that many industrial papers and articles have been published, but each one is usually focused on a single specific subject furthermore, the literature is diffused into many different journals and/or conference proceedings. At some point, a textbook becomes an essential tool for imparting a... 

Chemical Abstracts and Engineering Index provide a useful source of data from the technical literature (chemistry and engineering) published worldwide. Other indexes associated with metals, mining, etc., are also available. Information can also be obtained from symposium series, conference proceedings and company literature. 

Interest in chemical speciation procedures is predicted to expand rapidly as a wider spectrum of the scientific community recognises that assessments of health hazards, toxicity and bioavailability must be based on levels of specific chemical forms, rather than on total element levels. Literature listings on this topic, however, are not extensive and most reviews, conference proceedings and books have appeared from the 1980s onwards (a typical few are listed in Further reading1 at the end of the chapter). 

In this book, wherever possible literature references are given which should be followed for further information. The Oil Gas Journal articles are a useful source and these often give further references to conference proceedings and articles published in the academic literature. As well as technical articles. Hydrocarbon Processing produces reviews of technology on a regular basis. Nowadays, these are issued on a CD ROM and provide more details of different technologies from the various process licensors. 

CAplus covers the literature from 1907 to the present, plus more than 133,000 pre-1907 journal records and more than 1,250 records for U.S. patents issued from 1808 to 1859. Includes article references from more than ten thousand major scientific worldwide journals, conference proceedings, technical reports, books, patents, dissertations, and meeting abstracts. 

The sources of drug information are extremely diverse and include journals, books, conference proceedings, patents, and trade literature. These sources are generally classified as primary, secondary, or reference compendia/tertiary information. Primary refers to original and new information and secondary refers to reviews and commentaries of the primary information, whereas reference compendia or tertiary usually refers to compilations such as dictionaries and pharmacopoeias. When conducting an information literature search, it is wisest to begin with the reference/ tertiary sources as necessary and then move on to the secondary and finally the primary sources of drug information. 

The role of particle size in catalysis and electrocatalysis is a subject of longstanding interest. It is not our intention here to discuss in detail the available experimental and theoretical literature. Extensive reviews on particle-size effects in gas-phase catalysis and electrocatalysis can be found in the papers of Henry [25] and Kinoshita [26], respectively. Also, several monographs, reviews, and conference proceedings discuss particle-size effects from experimental, theoretical, and computational points of view [9,27,28]. 

This trade association has several divisions holding annual technical and marketing conferences involving cellular plastics. The following listing provides details on conference proceedings and bulletins currently available from The Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc., Literature Sales Department, 1275 K Street, NW, Suite 400. Washington, DC 20005, Telephone (202) 371-5200 or (800) 541-0736. 

From these references, it is not difficult to see that chemical vapour deposition has been advanced based on a very extensive literature of books, journals and conference proceedings with various aspects of the subject. The list in this section aims to provide a comprehensive source of readings of the most recent and relevant references for readers to pursue the subject further. 

The degradation schemes of four aromatic hydrocarbons benzene, toluene, /7-xylene and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, have been updated on the basis of new kinetic and mechanistic data from current literature and conference proceedings and are available as part of the latest version of the Master Chemical Mechanism (MCMv3.1) via the MCM website thttn //mcm.leeds.ac.uk/MCM). The performance of these schemes concerning ozone formation from tropospheric aromatic oxidation has been evaluated using detailed environmental chamber datasets from the two EU EXACT measurement campaigns at EUPHORE (EXACT I - September 2001 and EXACT II - My 2002 (Pilling et al, 2003)). 

The feasibility of FSW of titanium was first demonstrated prior to 1997 at which time a TWI group sponsored project (GSP 5689) was instituted to further the development of FSW in titanium alloys [1]. Proof- of-concept and initial development was performed mainly on Ti-6A1-4V. While some reports of FSW of titanium are available in conference proceedings or have been presented at conferences [2-6] no papers in the archival literature have been published on the subject. Conceptually, FSW of titanium is attractive because it may mitigate some problems associated with fusion welding of titanium alloys. For example, because peak temperatures in FSW are necessarily lower than those encountered in fusion welds, problems such as grain growth in the HAZ and embrittlement due to contamination by interstitial elements (0, N, C) uptake may be reduced. 

Further additions to the 3D-QSAR arsenal include comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA) [15], 4D-QSAR [16], COMPASS [17], receptor surface models [18], the pseudoreceptor approach [19], ComPharm [20], and comparative molecular surface analysis (CoMSA) [21], 3-D-invariant, alignment-free descriptor systems such as comparative molecular moment analysis (CoMMA) [22], EVA [23], WHIM [24], and ALMOND [25], have also become available. A survey of the 3D-QSAR literature reveals 1154 entries in the Chemical Abstracts Plus database of these, 79% are journal publications, 19% are conference proceedings, and four are patents related to, or using, 3D-QSAR models. As the number of potential targets amenable to drug discovery is increasing exponentially, it is likely that 3D-QSAR models and methodologies will continue to be developed in the next decade. 

For examples of experiments involving clusters, there exists an extensive and fast growing literature. For example, the reader may consult conference proceedings, now available in book form [657] or review papers [682]... 

Published by the Department of Health, U.K. Covers chemicals in environment, pesticides, industrial chemicals, air and water pollution. Citations taken from journals, conference proceedings, government documents, grey literature etc. received by the Department of Health Library, London. Covers publications 1984 to date. 

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