Isopropyl alcohol myristate

About 50% of isopropanol use is to produce acetone. Other important synthetic uses are to produce esters of many acids, such as acetic (isopropyl acetate, solvent for cellulose nitrate), myristic, and oleic acids (used in lipsticks and lubricants). Isopropylpalmitate is used as an emulsifier for cosmetic materials. Isopropyl alcohol is a solvent for alkaloids, essential oils, and cellulose derivatives. [Pg.229]

Alternatively, a sequence of pervaporation steps can be used to remove the reaction water (Figure 4.10). The reaction solution is pumped through a first fixed-bed reactor and afterwards a pervaporation module is used to remove the water at 80 °C. The solution is subsequently cooled to 60 °C and passed through a second reactor unit. After the next pervaporation step the water content is lowered to 0.2 wt%. By this process, isopropyl myristate is produced from myristyric acid. This and other esters of isopropyl alcohol are used in soaps, skin creams, lubricants and greases [43],... [Pg.89]

Definition Ester of isopropyl alcohol and myristic acid... [Pg.1163]

Isopropyl myristate/palmitate. See Isopropyl myristopalmitate Isopropyl myristopalmitate Synonyms Isopropyl myristate/palmitate Isopropyl palmitate/myristate Definition Ester of isopropyl alcohol and mixture of myristic and palmitic acids Properties Sp.gr. 0.852 flash pt. (COC) 182 C ref. index 1.4340... [Pg.2262]

Ethylene distearamide , EthyleneA/A copolymer 2-Ethylhexanol Ferrous ammonium sulfate Fumaric acid Glyceryl acetate Glyceryl diacetate Hydrogenated castor oil Hydroxyethylcellulose Hydroxypropylcellulose Isopropyl acetate Isopropyl alcohol Itaconic acid Lanolin Lauryl alcohol Magnesium lauryl sulfate Magnesium myristate Magnesium palmitate Maleic acid Melamine-formaldehyde resin Methyl ethyl ketone ... [Pg.4948]

Isobutyl alcohol Isopropyl alcohol Kerosene Menhaden oil Methyl alcohol Methyl caprylate Methyl caprylate/caprate Methyl laurate Methyl myristate Methyl stearate... [Pg.5057]

Dimer acid, hydrogenated Dimethicone Glyceryl stearate Hexylene glycol Hydrogenated tallow acid Isobutyl alcohol Isopropyl alcohol Kerosene Laurie acid Linseed acid Magnesium myristate Magnesium palmitate Magnesium stearate Menhaden oil Methyl alcohol... [Pg.5061]

Epoxidized soybean oil Hydrogenated ditallowamine Hydrogenated polybutene Isobutyl stearate Isopropyl alcohol Isopropyl oleate Linoleamide Magnesium cocoate Magnesium myristate Magnesium palmitate... [Pg.5451]

Isocetyl myristate Isocetyl salicylate Isodecyl, isononanoate Isoeicosane Isohexadecane Isononyl isononanoate Jsooctane Isooctyl stearate Isopentane Isopentyidiol Isopropanolamine lanolate Isopropyl acetate Isopropyl alcohol Isopropyl myristopalmitate Isopropyl PPG-2-isodeceth-7-carboxylate... [Pg.5691]

Isocetyl laurate Isocetyl myristate Isopropyl acetate Isopropyl alcohol Isopropylamine 3-Methoxybutanol Methoxyethanol Methoxy PEG Methyl acetate Methyl alcohol Methyl t-butyl ether Methyl cyclohexane Methylene chloride Methyl ethyl ketone Methyl isobutyl ketone N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone Mineral oil Mineral spirits Nitromethane Octyidodecanol Oleic acid Olive (Olea europaea) oil Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) oil PEG-4 PEG-6 PEG-8 PEG-9 PEG-12 PEG-14 PEG-16 PEG-20 PEG-75 PEG-90 PEG-150 PEG-8 caprylic/capric glycerides PEG-33 castor oil PEG-35 castor oil PEG-3 dimethyl ether PEG-4 dimethyl ether PEG-6 isostearate... [Pg.5707]

Isobutyl palmitate Isobutyl stearate Isobutyl tallowate Isopropyl alcohol Isopropyl laurate Isopropyl myristate Isopropyl oleate Isopropyl palmitate Isopropyl stearate Isopropyl tallowate... [Pg.5809]

More recently Webb et al. (1952) reported no isopropyl alcohol in a wine fusel oil sample. They did find 4.1% n-propyl, 1.9% n-butyl, 4.9% ( — )-sec-butyl, 18.3% isobutyl, 9.6% ( —)-2-methyl-l-butanol, 54% isoamyl, trace of n-amyl, 1.5% n-hexyl, 5.6% esters, and traces of acetic and butyric acids and acetal. The esters included 0.19% ethyl caproate, 0.60% ethyl caprylate, 0.52% isoamyl caprylate, 1.32% ethyl caprate, 0.38% isobutyl caprate, 0.58% ethyl laurate, 0.25% ethyl palmitate, a trace of butyrate ester, 0.06% myristate ester. Probably present were methyl salicylate, isoamyl caprate, active amyl caproate, isoamyl caproate, active amyl caprylate, isobutyl caprylate, active amyl caprate, active amyl laurate, and isoamyl laurate. [Pg.369]

Properties Gardner 5.0 max. ysh. to amber, paste odorless tasteless sol. In Isopropyl myristate disp. In min. oil Insol. In glycerine, Isopropyl alcohol and water m.p. 38-44 C Iodine no. 18-36 sapon. no. 90-105 Larostat 264 A [BASF/Perf. Chems.]... [Pg.638]

Synonyms IPM Isopropyl lelradecanoate 1-Methylelhyl telradecanoate Myristic add isopropyl ester Telradecanoic add isopropyl ester Tetradecanoic acid, 1-melhylelhyl ester 1-Tridecanecarboxylic add, isopropyl ester Classification Synthetic fatty alcohol Definition Ester of isopropyl alcohol and myristic add Empiricai C,jH3402 Formuia CH3(CH2),2COOCH(CH3>2... [Pg.2171]

Esters are common components in cosmetics and skin-care products. They can be synthesized from fatty acids and alcohols using either chemical or enzymatic reactions. The chemical reactions are normally catalysed by acid catalysts. Enzymatic synthesis is carried out under milder conditions and therefore it provides products of very high purity. A range of esters such as isopropyl palmitate and isopropyl myristate are now produced industrially using enzymatic synthesis. The reactions are carried out in solvent-free systems using an immobilised lipase as catalyst. In order to get high yields in the reactions, water is removed continuously. [Pg.358]

Naftifine hydrochloride Naftin Cetyl alcohol, cetyl esters wax, isopropyl myristate, polysorbate 60, sorbitan monostearate, and stearyl alcohol Benzyl alcohol... [Pg.216]

Stearyl alcohol, isopropyl myristate, sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyl 40 stearate Cetyl alcohol, diethylaminoethyl stearamide... [Pg.442]

Cetyl alcohol, isopropyl myristate, glyceryl stearate, PEG-100 stearate... [Pg.443]

Topicort Desoximetasone, 0.25% White petrolatum USP, isopropyl myristate NF, lanolin alcohols NF, mineral oil USP, cetostearyl alcohol NF... [Pg.277]

Aboofazeli, R., Lawrence, C. B., Wicks, S. R., and Lawrence, M. J. (1994), Investigations into the formation and characterization of phospholipid microemulsions. Part 3. Pseudo-ternary phase diagrams of systems containing water-lecithin-isopropyl myristate and either an alkanoic acid, amine, alkanediol, polyethylene glycol alkyl ether or alcohol as cosurfactant, Int. J. Pharm., Ill, 63-72. [Pg.786]

Fatty-acids/fatty-acid esters/ fatty alcohols Oleic acid, lauric acid, capric acid, heptanoic acid, stearic acid, palmitoleic acid, palmitelaidic acid, octadecanoic acid, sucrose laurate, and isopropyl myristate... [Pg.983]

The aliphatic fragrance materials of natural origin are mostly derived from fatty acids and related materials. As a result of their biosynthetic pathway (see Chapter 3), those formed directly all have an even number of carbon atoms in the chain. Any with an odd number of carbons in the chain are likely to be breakdown products. Fatty acids are useful precursors for aliphatic fragrance materials, but the same observations about the number of carbon atoms in the chain, of course, also apply. Thus, for example, octanal can be prepared by oxidation of octanol, which can be obtained from coconut oil. Similarly, materials with 10-, 12- or 14-carbon chains can be obtained from other fats. One example of a fatty acid being used in fragrance is myristic acid, the isopropyl ester of which is employed as a solvent. Once a fatty acid or alcohol is available, appropriate oxidation and reduction reactions open routes to... [Pg.116]

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