Detergents, additives

Detergent additives Detergent aklylation Detergent builders... 

TSPP is slightly alkaline and has a bitter taste, requiring additional flavorings to mask it. Also, additional detergents must be added to keep it in solution. All of these factors can irritate oral membranes and cause sensitivity. 

Solvent for fats, waxes, gums, and resins pharmaceutical salves and lotions lubricaling-oil additives detergents and emulsifiers textile antistatic and finishing agents plasticizers nonionic surfactants and cosmetics. See also Detergents and Plasticizers. 

Sensitivity of exhaust - after treatment devices. It is clear that excessive deposition of phosphorus and sulfur on the catalyst can cause the reduction in system efficiency. Oil phosphorus contaminant comes from the oil additive ZDDP. The reduction in its use adversely affects both antiwear and antioxidation performance. Sulfur comes from the base oil, antiwear additives, detergents, organomolybdenum friction modifiers, and from the fuel. There is strong pressure from OEMs to reduce the sulfur level of the fuel, and to reduce the sulfur contamination of the catalyst, which results from presence of sulfur in oil. 

Clariant International, Ltd. is a leading developer, producer and marketer of specialty chemicals, with over 100 group companies on five continents. The firm s businesses are organized into 10 divisions additives detergents and intermediaries emulsions industrial and consumer... 

Note Low molecular weight polymers are also known that are amorphous in structure and used as gasoline additives, detergent intermediates, greases, sealants, and lubricating oil additives. Also available as a high melting wax. 

Synthetic motor oils are made of a synthesized hydrocarbon base oil of hydrogenated polydecene, decanoic acid esters, zinc alkyl dithiophosphate, and synthetic poly alpha olefins. Most synthetic oils also contain additives, detergents, and corrosion inhibitors as well as viscosity modifiers. It is believed that the first synthesized polymeric hydrocarbons were synthesized in 1877, yet it was not until 1929 that the commercial development of synthetic lubricants was undertaken. Because of the availability of commercial petroleum-based lubricants, these synthetic lubricants were ultimately unsuccessful. The advent of commercial jet travel spurred the development of the first commercially successful synthetic lubricant, Mobil 1, in 1975. This lubricant had superior resistance to thermal breakdown and lower friction properties than petroleum-based products. 

Secondary surfactants, which include nonionics, amphoterics, and some of the less widely used anionics, are often employed in a formulation to improve foam quality and stability, to provide additional detergency, and to enhance viscosity. Some of them are also used to reduce eye irritation in mild or baby shampoos. 

Alkenyl Succinic Anhydrides. [Humphrey] Intermediates for pr. of amide and imide rust inhibitor lube oil additives detergent and dispersant additives in gasoline. 

Polyg [3-V Sigma Prodotti Chimici] Catboxyvinyl polymers stabilizers to plastic additives, detergents, car waxes and polishes, scouring creams. 

Ultraphos. [WitcoSA] Ethoxylated fatty alcohol i phate metalwt dng additive, detergent... 

For Aseptic Processing where disinfection is employed to further reduce the surface contamination level, the choice of disinfectants and the way that they are used should be described in a procedure, in addition, detergents, disinfectants and antiseptics should be supplied sterile, or be sterile-filtered or otherwise sterilised at the use-dilution, or be sterilised as a concentrate and diluted only with sterile water. Diluted disinfectants or antiseptics should not be stored. Containers should not be topped up. Disinfectants/detergents used should be validated and approved. When disinfectants are used, more than one type should be employed. Monitoring should be undertaken regularly to detect the development of resistant stains. Disinfectants and detergents used in Class 1 and 2 areas should be sterilised prior to use. 

The obtainable dimers from oligomerization of propene and butene, such as hexenes and octenes are particularly useful for conversion by the well-known oxo alcohol process into the corresponding heptyl and nonyl alcohols which may be used in the production of plasticizers, lubricating oil additives, detergents, defoamers, and similar produets. Dimers of propene are even used to improve octane rating in gasoline. 

The ability of anionic surfactants to remove hair lipid is dependent on surfactant structure, concentration, agitation, temperature, time, and other variables including other soils on the hair. In addition, detergents like sodium lauryl sulfate do not penetrate rapidly into hair and should not be expected to remove the same amount of lipid from hair at the same rate as a penetrating Upid solvent like ethanol. 

The spectrum of applications is broad, including raw substances for lacquers and adhesives, pigment and filler dispersants, ink additives, detergents, and cosmetics [77]. 

Uses Preservative, bactericide, fungicide, yeast inhibitor for aq. coatings, polymer disps., filler suspensions, pigment slurries, sol ns. and disps. of adhesives and thickeners, concrete additives, detergents, cleaning agents, polishes, etc. 

Uses Refatting agent, wetting agent, dispersant, emulsifier, solubilizer for cleansing preps. vehicle for perfumes skin softener emulsion stabilizer in paints, rubber additives, textile and dye agents, leather and fur additives, detergents, dishwash Trade Names Lipotin NE... 

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