Fluid paints

Silicone Fluids. Sihcone fluids are used in a wide variety of appHcations, including damping fluids, dielectric fluids, poHshes, cosmetic and personal care additives, textile finishes, hydraiflic fluids, paint additives, and heat-transfer oils. Polydimethylsiloxane oils are manufactured by the equihbrium polymerisation of cycHc or linear dimethyl silicone precursors. Trifunctional organosilane end groups, typically trimethylsilyl (M), are used, and the ratio of end group to chain units (D), ie, M/D, controls the ultimate average molecular weight and viscosity (112). Low viscosity fluids,... 

Sterilant gases Adhesives, glues Cleaning fluids Paint Eelt-tip pens Stencil machines Inks Humidifiers... 

Trichloroethylene is also known as Triclene and Vitran and by other trade names in industry. It is a nonflammable, colorless liquid at room temperature with a somewhat sweet odor and a sweet, burning taste. Trichloroethylene is now mainly used as a solvent to remove grease from metal parts. It is also used as a solvent in other ways and is used to make other chemicals. Trichloroethylene can also be found in some household products, including typewriter correction fluid, paint removers, adhesives, and spot removers. Most people can begin to smell trichloroethylene in air when there are around 100 parts of trichloroethylene per million parts of air (ppm). Further information on the physical and chemical properties of trichloroethylene can be found in Chapter 3, and further information on its production and use can be found in Chapter 4. 

Various consumer products found to contain trichloroethylene include typewriter correction fluids, paint removers/strippers, adhesives, spot removers, and rug-cleaning fluids (Frankenberry et al. 1987 LARC 1979). 

Various consumer products have been found to contain trichloroethylene. These include wood stains, varnishes, and finishes lubricants adhesives typewriter correction fluids paint removers and cleaners (Frankenberry et al. 1987). Trichloroethylene use as an inhalation anesthetic, fumigant, and extractant for decaffeinating coffee has been discontinued in the United States (EPA 1985c). 

Organic solvents inhaled by abusers include gasoline, glue, aerosols, amyl nitrite, butyl nitrite, typewriter correction fluid, lighter fluid, cleaning fluids, paint products, nail polish remover, waxes, and varnishes. Chemicals in these products include nitrous oxide, toluene, benzene, methanol, methylene chloride, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone, trichloroethylene, and trichloroethane. 

Trichloroethylene Solvents, dry-cleaned fabrics, printing inks, paints, varnishes, adhesives, fax machines, computer terminals and printers, correction pen fluids, paint removers, spot removers. 28 2A... 

Acetone 67-64-1 Solvent to clean and dry Nail polish remover, markers, airplane glue, solvent, fabric cement, cleaning fluids, paint varnish, lacquer Rammable moderately toxic skin and eye irritant narcotic... 

C. Chlorophenols. Chlorophenols have been extensively used since the 1930 s as insecticides, fungicides, mould inhibitors, antiseptics and disinfectants. The annual production volume is estimated to be in the order of 150 000 tons. In the US penta-chlorophenol is the second heaviest in use of all pesticides (38). The most important use of 2,U,6-tri, 2,3,, 6-tetra- and pentachlorophenol (or their salts) is for wood protection. Penta-chlorophenol is also used as a fungicide for slime control in the manufacture of paper pulp and for a variety of other purposes such as in the tanning process of leather and an additive in cutting oils and fluids, paint, glues and out-door textiles. 

Aliphatic and aromatic Gasoline, lighter fluids, paints, paint... 

Source Industrial many household solvents, cleaning fluids, paint removers welding in con-... 

Some of the substances regulated by the requirements in 40 CER 761 are dielectric fluids, solvents, oil, waste oils, heat transfer fluids, hydraulic fluids, paints or coatings, sludges, slurries, sediments, dredge... 

Dry batteries Heat transfer fluid Paint Vehicle exhaust... 

DioxitoL [Shell] Etiioxydiglycol solvent fw resins, dyes, fats used in auuunotive brake fluids, paints, textiles, cleaners coupling agent intmmediate. 

Laurel. [Reilly Whiteman] Sulfates, ethoxylated esters, or fatty acid alka nolamides emulsifier, detergent, lubricant, softener used in cleaners, lubricants, metalworking fluids, paint, textiles, hair pr s., skin cleansers. 

Mazawet . (PPG/Specialty Chem.] Anionic and nonionic surfactants wetting agent, surfactant, antifog for textile processing, emulsion polymerizatitm, detergents, metalworking fluids, paints, ird polishes, floor waxes, haM surface cleaning. 

ORIGIN/INDUSTRY SOURCES/USES used as an extraction solvent in greases, oils, fats, waxes, and tars degreaser of metal parts chemical intermediate refrigerant typewriter correction fluids paint removers/strippers adhesives spot removers rug-cleaning fluids... 

OTHER COMMENTS used as a gasoline additive for automotive, aviation and farm equipment used in solvent extraction processes, as a general laboratory solvent, and as a medium solvent for polymerization reactions used in the synthesis of amyl chlorides for intermediates in manufacture of paint, lacquer solvents, hydraulic fluids, paint removers, and miscellaneous petrochemicals used in the synthesis of polychlorocyclopentanes as intermediates in manufacture of fire-resistant polyester resins and paints, dye intermediates, and plasticizers use as a heat-exchange medium, a component of lighter fluids and blow-torch fuel, and in the manufacture of polystyrene beads for styrofoam production. 

You are most likely to be exposed to Stoddard solvent if you use a product, such as paint or a paint thinner, that contains it and the vapors get in your lungs or eyes. If you work in an industry that uses or produces dry cleaning fluid, paints, coatings, waxes, or equipment cleaning fluid with Stoddard... 

Most fluids exhibit non-Newtonian behavior—blood, household products like toothpaste, mayonnaise, ketchup, paint, and molten polymers. As shown in Figure 7.9, shear stress, t, increases linearly with strain rate, y, for Newtonian fluids. Non-Newtonian fluids may be classified into those that are time dependent or time independent and include viscoelastic fluids. Shear thinning (pseudoplastic) and shear thickening (dilatant) fluids are time independent while rheopectic and thixotropic are time dependent. The shear stress (viscosity) of shear thinning fluids decreases with increasing shear rate and examples include blood and syrup. The viscosity of dilatant fluids increases with shear rate. The viscosity of rheopectic fluids—whipping cream, egg whites—increases with time while thixotropic fluids— paints (other than latex) and drilling muds— decrease their viscosity with the duration of the shear. 

Uses Antimicrobial for adhesives, cosmetics, aq. agric. prods., construction, household prods, (cleaners, detergents, floor care, etc.), inks, latexes, metalworking fluids, oil drilling fluids, paints, paper coatings, and textile spinning emulsions... 

Chem. Descrip. 1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one CAS 2634-33-5 EINECS/ELINCS 220-120-9 Uses Biocide for adhesives, metalworking fluids, paints, polymers, latexes... 

Chem. Descrip. p-Chloro-m-xylenol CAS 88-04-0 EINECS/ELINCS 201-793-8 Uses Antimicrobial for adhesives, cosmetics, handwash, metalworking fluids, paints, inks, starches, topical OTC pharmaceuticals Features Broad spectrum... 

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