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Exposure assessing

James L. Unmack, "A Comparison of Periodic Versus Random Sampling From an Information Theory Point of View," presented at CMA Exposure Assessment Workshop, Washington, D.C., 1986. [Pg.110]

N. C. Hawkins, S. K. Norwood, and J. C. R.oAi, A Strategy for Occupational Exposure Assessment, American Industrial Hygiene Association, Fairfax, Va., 1991. [Pg.110]

National Research Council, "Human exposure assessment for airborne pollutants advances and opportunities," National Academy Press, Washington, DC, 1991. [Pg.109]

Superfund Exposure Assessment Manual," U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA/ 540/1-88/001, OSWER Directive 9285.5-1, April 1988. [Pg.240]

Exposure assessment techniques now attempt to include as many as possible of the locations in which individuals now spend time. The concept involves identification of microenvironments which are important for potential exposure. For example, exposure to CO would include time spent in commuting, parking garages, in residences with gas stoves, as well as time spent outdoors. This approach classifies time spent in these microenvironments and the typical concentrations of CO in these locations. [Pg.383]

Wallace, L. A., et al. (1983) Personal Exposure Assessment Methodology (TEAM) Study Summary and Analysis Vol. I. [Pg.387]

P. J. Lioy, Human Exposure Assessment for Airborne Pollutants, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.(1991). [Pg.266]

EH 74/2 Respirable crystalline silica exposure assessment document... [Pg.574]

On-line system. Provides support for exposure assessments of toxic substances. Includes chemical properly estimation techniques, siahsiical analysis, multi-media modeling, and graphics display (including models)... [Pg.293]

MESOCHEM Chemical Atmospheric and Hazard Assessment System Impell Corporation Becky Cropper 300 Tristate Internat l Suite 400 Lincolnshire, IL 60069 (312) 940-2090 Software for atmospheric dispersion and chemical exposure assessment. A plume dispersion model. [Pg.298]

HAZWOPER applies only where exposure to hazardous substanees or to health and safety hazards resulting from a hazardous waste operation is likely (see Eigure 2-1). This ean be determined by analysis of exposure monitoring data, hazard eharaeterization, hazard analysis, or exposure assessment [1]. Some of the speeifle examples of work aetivi-ties and situations will be eovered later. [Pg.15]

Integrate hazard analyses to identify worker hazards and to provide a basis for speeifieation of job and task hazard eontrols. (The upeoming seetion eovering hazard eharaeterization and exposure assessment will provide some suggestions on effeetive ways of eondueting hazard analyses using the HAZWOPER job, task, and hazard analysis approaeh [1].)... [Pg.18]

Wlien utility work is located in an exclusion zone, are workers who enter the area exposed to hazardous materials Hazard characterization and exposure assessment performed by a competent person may show that the area surrounding the equipment and an access corridor leading to the equipment can be cleaned so that the utility workers can work in the... [Pg.22]

An exposure assessment uses air-monitoring data to determine possible worker exposures. This data is used to identify eontrols for worker proteetion and provide monitoring results to physieians for proper medieal assessment, treatment, and follow-up eare. [Pg.60]

Work zones are designed to control access to actual and anticipated hazards. Work zone positioning is based on hazard characterization and exposure assessment. Anticipated work activity, potential releases, and the amount of contaminant dispersion are important for delineating these zones [3]. [Pg.81]

FIGURE 7-1. Hazard Characterization Exposure Assessment Strategy... [Pg.93]

Condueting a hazard eharaeterization and exposure assessment to identify ... [Pg.108]

EPA, 1996, is the third edition of EML/DVIES on CD-ROM for distributing exposure models, documentation, and the IMES about many computer models used for exposure assessment and other fate and transport studies as developed by the EPA s Office of Research and Development (ORD). [Pg.369]

IMES was developed to assist in the selection and evaluation of exposure assessment models and to provide model validation and uncertainty information on various models and their applications. IMES is composed of 3 elements 1) Selection - a query system for selecting models in various environmental media, 2) Validation - a database containing validation and other information on applications of models, and 3) Uncertainty - a database demonstrating apfhieatum nl a mode uncertainty protocol. [Pg.371]

Data files on the THERdbASE CD are 1990 Bureau of Census Population Information, California Adult Activity Pattern Study (1987-88), AT T-sponsored National Activity Pattern Study (1985), Chemical Agents from Sources, Chemical Agent Properties, Air Exchange Rates, Information from EPA s TEAM (Total Exposure Assessment Methodology) Studies, Information from EPA s NOPES (NonOccupational Pesticides Exposure Study) Studies, Information from EPA s AIRS (Aerometric Information Retrieval System), and Human Physiological Parameters. [Pg.373]

The models in the THERdbASE CD are Chemical Source Release, Instantaneous Emission, Chemical Source Release, Timed Application, Indoor Air (2-Zone), Indoor Air (N-Zone), Exposure Patterns for Chemical Agents, Benzene Exposure Assessment Model (BEAM), Source Ba.sed Exposure Scenario (Inhalation + Dermal), and Film Thickness Based Dermal Dose. [Pg.373]

The benefit of a prospective cohort study is the possibility for accurate exposure assessment. However, these are not common, because many occupational diseases (including cancers which are being intensely investigated currently) require long exposure times to develop. It is not practical or ethical to wait for decades before one obtains the result. [Pg.242]

Exposure assessment to reveal the exposure of different groups of people, and to compare their exposure levels to the doses that cause harmful effects in humans as shown in epidemiological studies, or to doses that cause toxic effects in experimental animals... [Pg.254]

In densely populated areas, traffic is responsible for massive exhausts of nitrous oxides, soot, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, and carbon monoxide. Traffic emissions also markedly contribute to the formation of ozone in the lower parts of the atmosphere. In large cities, fine particle exposure causes excess mortality which varies between one and five percent in the general population. Contamination of the ground water reservoirs with organic solvents has caused concern in many countries due to the persistent nature of the pollution. A total exposure assessment that takes into consideration all exposures via all routes is a relatively new concept, the significance of which is rapidly increasing. [Pg.256]

Exposure assessment, step three, allows a risk assessor to estimate the significance of the effects induced by high doses of a chemical in experimental animals in a human situation. Exposure assessment is, in fact, a prerequisite for quantitative risk assessment because it allows a comparison between effects induced by high dose with those induced by low doses, and also allows... [Pg.328]


See other pages where Exposure assessing is mentioned: [Pg.437]    [Pg.109]    [Pg.109]    [Pg.22]    [Pg.574]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.19]    [Pg.38]    [Pg.38]    [Pg.93]    [Pg.93]    [Pg.189]    [Pg.369]    [Pg.370]    [Pg.371]    [Pg.174]    [Pg.241]    [Pg.320]    [Pg.321]    [Pg.325]    [Pg.369]   


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ASSESSING CHEMICAL EXPOSURE

Acceptable Operator Exposure Level risk assessment

Aggregate exposure assessment

Approaches and steps in exposure assessment

Assessing and Managing Exposure

Assessment of Exposure

Assessment of Exposure to Chemical Agents

Assessment of Exposure to Ionizing Radiation

Assessment of Occupational Exposure to JP

Assessment of Responses from Exposure to Hazardous Substances

Assessment of Responses from Radiation Exposure

Assessment of dietary exposure

Biogeochemical cycles and exposure assessment in tundra zones

Brain exposure assessment

Components of an Exposure Assessment

Consumers exposure assessment

Contamination wildlife exposure assessment samples

Dermal exposure assessment

Deterministic exposure assessments

Dietary exposure risk assessment

Dose-response relationship exposure assessment

Dosimetry and Exposure Assessment of Jet-Propulsion Fuel

Dutch exposure assessment model

EU Guidance Document for Exposure Assessment

EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN

Early assessment of damage due to phosgene exposure

Ecological risk assessment exposure analysis

Environment exposure assessment

Environmental Protection Agency exposure assessment case studies

Environmental exposure assessment

Exposure Assessment of the Triazine Herbicides

Exposure ages and the assessment of erosion rates

Exposure and risk assessment

Exposure assessment

Exposure assessment modeling system

Exposure assessment of genotoxic compounds

Exposure assessment overview

Exposure assessment perspectives

Exposure assessment review

Exposure assessment sampling pattern

Exposure assessment scenarios

Exposure assessment soil sampling

Exposure assessment strategies

Exposure assessment tools

Exposure assessment, definition

Exposure assessments case studies

Exposure assessments components

Exposure assessments estimates

Exposure assessments explanation

Exposure assessments forms

Exposure assessments interpretive issues

Exposure assessments measured data uses

Exposure assessments methodological issues

Exposure assessments predictive modeling parameters

Exposure assessments quantification

Exposure assessments risk characterization

Exposure assessments sampling issues

Exposure assessments site-specific characterizations

Exposure assessments temporality

Exposure data assessment

Exposure levels assessment

Exposure model assessment

Exposure model chronic risk assessment

Exposure risk assessment guidelines

Exposure toxicity assessment

Exposure, radiation risk assessment

Exposure-Assessment Methods

Exposure-related parameters assessments

FIGURE 6.14 Input p -boxes for the example assessment of bird exposure to insecticide

Fluorescent tracers, dermal exposure assessment

General principles of exposure assessments

Genetically exposure assessment

Genotoxic exposure assessment

Geography-Referenced Exposure Assessment Tool for

Geography-Referenced Exposure Assessment Tool for European Rivers

Hand exposure measurement, risk assessment

Hazard Characterization and Exposure Assessment

Hazard and Exposure Assessment

Hazard assessment expected exposure concentration

Hazard assessment exposure pathways

Health risk assessment exposure characterizations

Human exposure assessment

Human exposure assessment for plasticizers in the indoor environment

Industrial chemicals exposure assessment

Industrial exposure, carcinogen risk assessment

Interest rate risk exposure, assessment

National Human Exposure Assessment Survey

Occupational exposure assessment

Occupational exposure limits, COSHH assessment

PENTTI KALLIOKOSKI, KAI SAVOLINEN 2 Exposure assessment

Pesticide assessing human exposure

Planning for uncertainty analysis in exposure assessment

Predictive Modeling Approaches for Assessing Human Lead Exposure

Probabilistic exposure assessment

Probabilistic risk assessment aggregate exposure

Probabilistic risk assessment cumulative exposure

Probabilistic risk assessment exposure characterization

Quantitative exposure assessment

Quantitative risk assessment exposure assessments

Radiation Injury Diagnosis, Triage and Exposure Assessment

Receptor exposure, chronic risk assessment

Requirements for accepted exposure assessment

Residential exposure assessment

Review of the U.S. Armys Health Risk Assessments for Oral Exposure to Six Chemical-Warfare Agents httpwww.nap.educatalog

Risk assessment exposure analysis

Risk assessment exposure data

Risk assessment exposure dose calculation

Risk assessment exposure setting

Risk assessment generic exposure dose

Risk assessment methods concentration-exposure time

Risk assessment minimizing exposure

Sites wildlife exposure assessments

Study designs wildlife exposure assessments

Total Exposure Assessment Methodologies studies

Total carbon Exposure Assessment

Toxicological considerations exposure assessment

Tracers dermal exposure assessment

US-EPA Guidance for Exposure Assessment

US-EPA Guidelines for Exposure Assessment

Uncertainty in exposure assessment as a prognostic technique

User safety assessment process exposure

WHAT DO WE MEAN BY DATA IN EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT

Who and what should be considered in any exposure assessment

Wildlife exposure assessment samples

Wildlife exposure assessments

Workplace exposure, carcinogen risk assessment

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