Groundwater protection

Groundwater protection Divert any underground springs if Operational records ... 

Drinking water sources and groundwater protection zones... 

Stief, K., Remedial action for groundwater protection case studies within the Federal Republic of Germany, in Hazardous Material Spills Conference Proceedings, Government Institutes, Rockville, MD, 1984. 

Knipschield, F.W., Material, selection, and dimensioning of geomembranes for groundwater protection, Waste and Refuse, 22, 39, 1985. 

A successful modem hazardous industrial waste treatment program for a particular industry will include not only traditional water pollution control but also air pollution control, noise control, soil conservation, site remediation, radiation protection, groundwater protection, hazardous waste management, solid waste disposal, and combined industrial-municipal waste treatment and management. In fact, it should be a holistic environmental control program. Another intention of this handbook series is to provide technical and economical information on the development of the most feasible total environmental control program that can benefit both industry and local municipalities. Frequently, the most economically feasible methodology is a combined industrial-municipal waste treatment. 

IN Constituent comprising groundwater protection standards Yes CELDS 1990b... 

Neumayr, V. (1986) Soil and Groundwater Protection, (eds. G.Milde and R. Leschber), Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuggart, pp. 65-84. 

O Conner, M. J., Agor, J. G., and King, R. D., 1984, Practical Experience in the Management of Hydrocarbon Vapors in the Subsurface In Proceedings of the National Water Well Association and American Petroleum Institute Conference on Petroleum Hydrocarbons and Organic Chemicals in Groundwater Protection, Detection and Restoration, November, pp. 519-533. 

To determine the concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes, approved methods (e.g., EPA SW-846 8021B, SW-846 8260) are not only recommended but are insisted upon for regulatory issues. Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) may be present in condensate, and evaluation of condensate contamination should include the use of other test methods (EPA SW-846 8270, SW-846 8310) provided that the detection limits are adequate to the task of soil and groundwater protection. Generally, at least one analysis may be required for the most contaminated sample location from each source area. Condensate releases in nonsensitive areas require analysis for naphthalene only. The analysts should ensure that the method has detection limits that are appropriate for risk determinations. 

To determine concentrations of PAHs in environmental media, approved methods (EPA SW-846 8270, SW-846 8310) are necessary provided that the detection limits are adequate for soil and groundwater protection. Generally, regulatory agencies will require at least one PAH analysis from the most contaminated sample from each source area, and the analysts must ensure that lab detection limits are appropriate for risk determination. 

Finally a vegetative cover was planned for restoration and continuing groundwater protection. 

People - Local inhabitants. Workers and Visitors to the site Farm animals Livestock Ecosystems and waterbodies -Rivers, Estuaries and Groundwater. Protected areas - National Parks, National Heritage Areas (NHAs), Special Protection Areas (SPAs),... 

The equalization step in a refinery usually consists of one or more large ponds or tanks that may contain mixers to stir the wastes. Many refineries are planning to or have replaced ponds with steel tanks because of the requirements for groundwater protection. The use of covered and vented tanks also provides more positive control of odors from equalization systems when anaerobic conditions develop. 

However, test bums that were conducted at a single facility to study the effects of adding TDF to a base fuel reveal chemical trends that may be similar to those observed at other facilities, and thus could be useful for assessing ash disposal and groundwater protection strategies. 

The SDWA also controls injection of hazardous wastes into underground wells and sets standards for groundwater protection from toxic pollutants, viruses, and bacterial contamination. That is why the drinking water MCLs are used as cleanup for groundwater treatment. 

VANR. 1988. Vermont Agency of Natural Resources. Department of Environmental Conservation, Groundwater Protection Regulations, effective 9/29/88. Washington, DC Bureau of National Affairs, Inc., State of Vermont Chapter 12. 

North Dakota groundwater protection Class i, ii, and iii waters 1.0 mg/L... 

Groundwater protection Divert any underground springs if required, install sealants for leachate control install wells for gas and ground- Operational records Tonnage, transactions, and billing if a disposal fee is charged. 

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