System-on-chip

P.A. Hammond and D.R.S. Cumming, Performance and system-on-chip integration of an unmodified CMOS ISFET. Sens. Actuators B. 111-112, 254-258 (2005). 

Banerjee, K. Souri, S. J. Kapur, P. Saraswat, K. C. 2001. 3-D ICs A novel chip design for improving deep-submicrometer interconnect performance and systems-on-chip integration. Proc. IEEE 89 602-633. 

Oleschuk, R. D., L. L. Shultz-Lockyear, Y. Ning, and D. J. Harrison. Trapping of bead-based reagents within microfluidic systems On-chip solid-phase extraction and electrochromatography. Anal. Chem. 72, 585-590 (2000). 

Several successful attempts were done to transfer classical CEIA to a microchip-based format. This kind of miniaturization is a trend that can overcome the limitations of CE in high-throughput systems. On-chip CE offers both parallel analysis of samples and short separation times. Koutny et al. showed the use of an immunoassay on-chip (32). In this competitive approach fluorescein-labeled cortisol was used to detect unlabeled cortisol spiked to serum (Fig. 8). The system showed good reproducibility and robustness even in this problematic kind of sample matrix. Using serum cortisol standards calibration and quantification is possible in a working range of clinical interest. This example demonstrated that microchip electrophoretic systems are analytical devices suitable for immunological assays that can compete with common techniques. 

Cost-effectiveness and mass deployment of critical systems in combination with non-critical systems is a trend, where many other application areas will benefit from, so that there is a clear need not only for application-specific ICT-technology, but for generic dependable ICT-technology (hardware, software, SoC (Systems-on-Chip), building blocks, communication) which fulfils the requirements of generic functional safety and security standards as well as of sector-specific ones (certification to create trust in these systems ). 

Fur 00] Furber, Steve, ARM System-on-Chip Architecture, Addison-Wesley, 2000. 

Patti R. Three-dimensional integrated circuits and the future of system-on-chip designs. Proceedings of the IEEE 2006 94 (No. 6) 1214-1222. 

Miniaturized immunosensors, which combine the analytical power of nuCTofluidic devices with the high specificity of antibody-antigen interactions, have been intensively developed [9-11, 47-51]. These platforms have proven to be highly suitable vehicles for conducting various immunoassay protocols. Our research groups have described a new approach to the performance of miniaturized electrochemical flow immunoassay system (on-chip typed flow immunoassay system) by using ferrocene-conjugated... 

F.-Q. Nie, M. Macka, B. Pauli, Micro-flow injection analysis system on-chip sample preconcentration, injection and delivery using coupled monolithic electroosmotic pumps, Lab Chip 7 (2007) 1597. 

In Chapter 2, we present a unified cost analysis among five different integration schemes monolithic System-on-Chip, Multiple-Reticle-Wafer, Multi-Chip Module, 2.5-D integration, and 3-D integration. Our results proved that the 2.5-D integration scheme could be the most cost efficient under a group of reasonable assumptions. 

Finally, we pick up the cost optimum of each VLSI integration schemes discussed above and compare them in Fig. 2.5. To make a clearer comparison, we normalize the costs of different integration styles to that of the monolithic System-on-chip. 

J. Khare, H. T. Heineken, M. d Abreu. Cost trade-offs in system on chip designs. In Proc.13th Conf. On VLSI Design, 2000, pp. 178 - 184. 

A. Jerraya, W. Wolf. Multiprocessor Systems-on-Chips. Morgan Kaufinann, Oct. 2004. 

Low Power Methodology Manual for System-on-Chip Design Michael Keating, David Plynn, Rob Aitken, Alan Gibbons, and Kaijian Shi ISBN 978-0-387-71818-7... 

The router node includes the CC2530 chip, the sensors, keyboard and the led. The CC2530 is a true system-on-chip solution for ZigBee applications. The CC2530 combines the excellent performance of a leading RE transceiver with an industry-stand enhanced 8051 MCU and in-system programmable flash memory. 

We work on amelioration in this explorative work, including better electrodes, electronics, sensor context to overcome deficiencies due to impedance converter, electrodes, hand operation context such as pressure and sweat. More sophisticated instrumentation or (CMOS) circuit integration should be considered. The scalable adaptive multi-sensor interface and PC-based soft-computing subsystem can be harmonized towards System-on-Chip for high-performance and low-power solution in the future. 

Keywords Electronic Nose System, Principal Component Analysis, Decision Tree, High Level Synthesis, Vivado, Zynq System on Chip... 

Keywords Radio-frequency identification, RFID, passive tag, temperature sensor, gas sensor, ASK, low power, system-on-chip, energy recovery. 

Yin, J, and Yuen, M. A System-on-Chip EPC Gen-2 Passive UHF RFID Tag With Embedded Temperature Sensor, IEEE Journal of solid state circuits, vol. 45, no. 11, pp. 2404-2420,2010. 

Positive pressure or suction (vacuum) pressure is used to generate a pressure difference to the reservoir on chips and drives the sample solution into the microfluidic systems on chip. 

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