Malus

Pirus malus Couette-type laminar biomass production (cell no.) growth [141]... [Pg.152]

Soule et al. [141] constructed a sparged, concentric cylinder bioreactor for the cultivation of suspensions of Pirus malus. Growth was reduced under all rotational conditions. Sun and Linden [106] employed a rotating wall vessel (Rotary Cell Culture System, Synthecon, Houston, TX, USA) to cultivate suspensions of Taxus cuspidata under laminar flow conditions. Shear rates were... [Pg.160]

BANDONiENE D and MURKOVic M (2002) On-line HPLC-DPPH screening method for evaluation of radical scavenging phenols extracted from apples (Malus domestica L.), J Agric Food Chem, 50, 2482-87. [Pg.340]

Schieber, A., Detection of isorhamnetin glycosides in extracts of apples (Malus domestica cv. Brettacher ) by HPLC-PDA and HPLC-APCIMS/MS, Phytochem. Anal., 13, 87, 2002. [Pg.530]

Golden delicious apples Malus domestica) and tomatoes Solarium lycopersicum) were purchased at the local market. Fruits were peeled and sliced before treatment (4 h at 45 °C) with 0.1 % Pectinex Ultra Sp-L (Novo Ferment) in presence of 9 mM ascorbic acid. The insoluble material was then eliminated by centrifugation and the obtained juices dialysed against distilled water. [Pg.69]

Epoxy-18-oxo C18 Dicarboxylic acids Malus pumila young fruit ... [Pg.10]

The composition of cutin shows species specificity although cutin from most plants contains different types of mixtures of the C16 and C18 family of acids. Composition of cutin can vary with the anatomical location. For example, cutin preparations from fruit, leaf, stigma, and flower petal of Malus pumila contain 73%, 35%, 14%, and 12%, respectively, of hydroxy and hydroxy-epoxy C18 monomers [23]. In general, fast-growing plant organs have higher content of C16 family of monomers. [Pg.11]

Rosaceae Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) Fragaria x annassa (cultivated strawberry) Malus domestica (apple)... [Pg.302]

Palmer, J.W., S.B., D., Shaw, P. and Wunsche, J.N. (2002). Growth and fruit quality of Braeburn apple (Malus domestica) trees as influenced by fungicide programmes suitable for organic production , New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 31, 169-177. [Pg.349]

Strissel, T., Halbwirth, H., Hoyer, U., Zistler, C., Stich, K., and Treutter, D. (2005). Growth-promoting nitrogen nutrition affects flavonoid biosynthesis in young apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) leaves , Plant Biology, 1, 677-685. [Pg.350]

Guyot S, Mamet N, Sanoner P and Drilleau JF. 2003. Variability of file polyphenolic composition of cider apple (Malus domestica) fruits and juices. J Agric Food Chem 51 6240-6247. [Pg.151]

Hamauzu Y, Yasui H, Inno T, Kume C and Omanyuda M. 2005. Phenolic profile, antioxidant property, and anti-influenza viral activity of Chinese quince (Pseudocydonia sinensis Schneid.), quince (Cydonia oblonga Mill.), and apple (Malus domestica Mill.) fruits. J Agric Food Chem 53(4) 928-... [Pg.297]

Outside of the United States, fenvalerate is used on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) in Australia, Greece, and South Africa, and on apples (Malus sp.), pears (Pyrus sp.), and potatoes (Solarium sp., Ipomea sp.) in Canada (Reed 1981) uses in other countries, including Mexico, are anticipated (Reed 1981), as is increased use against agricultural, poultry, dairy, and household pests (Mumtaz... [Pg.1094]

In recent years, stereochemistry, dealing with the three-dimensional behavior of chiral molecules, has become a significant area of research in modern organic chemistry. The development of stereochemistry can, however, be traced as far back as the nineteenth century. In 1801, the French mineralogist Haiiy noticed that quartz crystals exhibited hemihedral phenomena, which implied that certain facets of the crystals were disposed as nonsuperimposable species showing a typical relationship between an object and its mirror image. In 1809, the French physicist Malus, who also studied quartz crystals, observed that they could induce the polarization of light. [Pg.2]

Living mulches in perennial cropping systems are grasses or legumes planted in the alleyways between rows in orchards and vineyards. Use of the living mulch is a common practice in apple (Malus sylvestris L.) production. Wick and Alleweldt... [Pg.389]

Which indicators, mutual service level and bonus-malus agreements have to be agreed and measured between companies ... [Pg.259]

Occurs in apples -Malus pumila and Pyrus communis... [Pg.54]

Spring beauty Apple, pear, and plum trees and their ornamental relatives In the genera Malus, Pyrus, and Prunus are some of the first trees to blossom In spring, usually flowering In profusion. This provides a welcome treat not only for the gardener, but also for hungry flying Insects such as bees that have ventured out early In the year. [Pg.154]

Amelanchier lamarckii Cornus kousa var. chinensis Crataegus monogyna Enkianthus campanulatus Euonymus europaeus Laburnum anagyroides Liguidambar styraciflua above) Malus Golden Hornet, ... [Pg.155]

Fig. 11. Carotenoids from peel extracts of Malus domestica L. (Rosaceae, Golden delicious apple) with potent anti-HP activities.

Proanthocyanidins Apple Malus pumila) Reflectron ( + ) Linear ( + ) IAA/Ag+ 308... [Pg.88]

Guyot, S. et al., Characterization of highly polymerized procyanidins in cider apple Malus sylvestris var kermerrien) skin and pulp. Phytochemistry 44, 351, 1997. [Pg.131]

Fischer, T.C. et al.. Molecular cloning, substrate specificity of the functionally expressed dihydroflavonol 4-reductases from Malus domestica and Pyrus communis cultivars and the consequences for flavonoid metabolism Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 412, 223, 2003. [Pg.205]

Malus silvestris Prunus armeniaca Persea armeniaca Musa acuminata Vaccinium myrtillus Rubus fruiticosus Rubus ursinus Vaccinium corymbosum Vaccinium angustifolium Rubus arcticus Prunus cerasus Prunus avium Vaccinium macrocarpum Ribes nigrum Ribes rubrum, sativum Annona acuminata Solanum melongena Sambucus nigra Ficus carica... [Pg.256]

Production of anthocyanins in plant cell and tissue cultures has been reported for more than 30 species including Daucus carota, Fragaria x ananassa, Vaccinium spp., Vitis hybrida, Solanum tuberosum, Malus sylvestris, Aralia cordata, Perilla frutescens, Ipomoea batatas. Euphorbia millii, Strobilanthes dyeriana. Hibiscus sabariffa, Dioscorea cirrhosa, etc. ... [Pg.511]

Trimers Epicatechin-(4p 8)-epicatechin-(4fJ —> 6)-epicatechin Craetagus laevigata Malus pumila 164, 165 ... [Pg.575]

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