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Buckthorn, Rhamnus

Hirsch, m. stag, deer- -dom, m. buckthorn (Rhamnus catkaTtica). [Pg.214]

Kreuz, n. cross loins rump. -beeren,/.pi. Kreuzdornbeeren. -bcfruchtung, /. crossfertilization. -bein, n. sacrum, -bestau-bung, /. cross-pollination, -blume, /. milkwort (Polygala), -bliitler, m. (Bot.) crucifer, -dorn, m. buckthorn (Rhamnus). -dom-beeren, /.pi. buckthorn berries, Persian berries. [Pg.260]

Many fruits attract birds by colors, odors, and taste. After consuming the fruit, the birds will disperse the seeds to new habitat. Preference orders exist, and some fruits are rarely eaten by birds (see p. 306). For instance, the flavor of buckthorn, Rhamnus cathartica, ranked lowest of 11 fruit extracts tested in blackbirds, Turdus merula, and a song thrush, Turdusphilomelus (Sorensen, 1983). Least preferred fruits contain toxins that deter birds, perhaps to avoid seeds being dispersed to unfavorable habitat. For instance, it is disadvantageous for forest... [Pg.384]

To control whiteflies, remove nearby buckthorns (Rhamnus spp.), where he pest overwinters. Or spray nearby bnojcthorns in the winter with dormant oil spray. [Pg.110]

Rhamnus. Buckthorn. Rhamnus catharticus, W. I. 1092. Baccas. The berries. [Pg.44]

Persian berry The fruit of any species of buckthorn (Rhamnus). [Pg.16]

Alder buckthorn (Rhamnus frangula). A member of the Rhamnaceae endemic to Europe, north west Asia, and north Africa whose bark is used to prepare extracts with laxative activity and for mordant dyeing of wool (sandy brown to red-brown) on account of its contents of emodin, frangulins, chrysophanol, physcion, and other anthranoids. [Pg.14]

As typical examples of C. a. amphibine A (type 4) and zizyphine A (type 5) from Zizyphus species as well as frangulanine (type 4) occurring in small amounts in bark and leaves of buckthorn (Rhamnus frangula) are illustrated ... [Pg.166]

Sap green was made from a flavonoid dye extracted from the ripe berries of buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica L.) and various other Rhamnus species. The related Chinese green and lokao were greens produced by Rhamnus species found in China (see the entry for lokao). [Pg.332]

Rhamnus davurica Pall. R. davurica Pall. var. nipponica Makino R. parvifolia Bunge. Shu Li (Buckthorn) (fruit, root, stem bark) Emodin, chrysophanol, kaempferol, rhamnodiastase, aloe-emodin.48,308 This herb is slightly toxic. Insecticidal, treat respiratory infection, cough, improve bowel movement. [Pg.139]

Figure 5. TLC of hydroxyflavone dyes. I, dyers rocket (Reseda luteola L., C.L Natural Yellow 2) 2, young fustic (Cotinus coggygria SCOP., C.I. Natural Brown 1) 3, buckthorn berries (Rhamnus cathartica L., fructi immaturi, C.I. Natural Yellow 13) 4, old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria GAUD., C.I. Natural Yellow 1 5, osage orange wood (Maclura pomifera, C.L Natural Yellow 8) and 6, bastard hemp (Datisca cannabina L., C.L... Figure 5. TLC of hydroxyflavone dyes. I, dyers rocket (Reseda luteola L., C.L Natural Yellow 2) 2, young fustic (Cotinus coggygria SCOP., C.I. Natural Brown 1) 3, buckthorn berries (Rhamnus cathartica L., fructi immaturi, C.I. Natural Yellow 13) 4, old fustic (Chlorophora tinctoria GAUD., C.I. Natural Yellow 1 5, osage orange wood (Maclura pomifera, C.L Natural Yellow 8) and 6, bastard hemp (Datisca cannabina L., C.L...
Karwinskia (karwinskia) Krugiodendron (krugiodendron) Maesopsis (umbrella-tree) Paliurus (Jeruselem thorn) Reynosia (darlingplum) Rhamnus (buckthorn)... [Pg.3036]

Buckthorns. See Rhamnus. grape and Buckwheat, beneficials attracted by, 451... [Pg.505]

Synonyms Rhamnaceae family Rhamnus frangu-la Alder buckthorn Frangulin Trollidora Coyo-tillo Wild cherry Purging buckthorn Arrow wood Berry alder Black dogwood Cascara Senna, Hart s thorn May thorn Persian berry Rhine berry Common buckthorn... [Pg.349]

Rhamnus purshiana (D.C.), synonymous with Frangula purshiana (D.C.) A. Gray ex J.C. Cooper buckthorn, chittem bark, sacred bark (Anonymous, 1996)... [Pg.349]

Cascara sagrada, the dried bark of Rhamnus purshiana, was first used in conventional American medicine in 1877, after being introduced as a laxative by Mexican and Spanish priests in California. A European counterpart (European buckthorn R frangula) was described by the Anglo-Saxons, and the berries were included in the 1650 London Pharmacopoeia (Anonymous, 1996). [Pg.349]

For the record, Hoxsey s herbal mixture for internal cancers included the following (Moss, 1992, p. 161 Walters, 1993, p. 97) potassium iodide, cascara (Rham-ms), licorice (Glycyrrhiza), red clover (Trifolium), burdock root (Arctium), barberry (Berberis), stillingia root (Stillingia), pokeroot (Phytolacca), prickly ash bark (Zan-thoxylum), and buckthorn bark (Rhamnus). All are listed in Hartwell (1982), and some occur in other herbal remedies for cancer. It has been commented that orthodox scientific research has by now identified antitumor activity in most of the plants used by Hoxsey (Walters, 1993, p. 97). [Pg.201]

Cascara Sagrada Rhamnus purshiana Buckthorn, sacred bark... [Pg.380]

Frangulae fructus Alder buckthorn fruits Rhamnus frangula L. Rhamnaceae OAB... [Pg.57]

Frangula. Buckthorn bark alder buckthorn black dogwood berry alder arrow wood Persian berries. Dried hark of Rhamnus franguia L, Rhamnaceae- Habit. Europe. Russian Asia, Mediterranean coast of Africa, Constit Frangulin. emodin. chrysophanic acid. [Pg.666]

Rhamnus cathartics. Buckthorn bark. Dried, ripe fruit of Rhamnus cathartica L., Rhamnaceae. Habit. Europe Northern Africa to Middle Asia. Constit. Rhamnoca -thartin, rhamnotannic acid, rhamnin, rhamnetin. [Pg.1300]

FranguRns. Anthraquinone glycosides from root, bark, and seeds of the black alder (Rhamnus frangula, Rhamnaceae) and the American buckthorn (Cascara sagrada, Rhamnaceae) as well as rhubarb roots. F are... [Pg.240]

Buckthorn (Frangula alnus) extract CAS 8057-57-6 84625-48-9 84929-75-9 EINECS/ELINCS 283-418-8 Synonyms Buckthorn extract Frangula alnus Frangula alnus extract Rhamnus frangula Rhamnus frangula extract Definition Extract of the dried bark of the buckthorn, Franguia ainus Uses Skin protectant, skin conditioner in cosmetics... [Pg.572]

L-Rhamnose. See Rhamnose Rhamnus frangula Rhamnus frangula extract. See Buckthorn (Frangula alnus) extract Rhamnus purshiana Rhamnus purshian a bark extract Rhamnus purshiana extract. See Cascara (Rhamnus purshiana) extract Rhatany extract CAS 84775-95-1 FEMA 2979... [Pg.3831]

Black currant (Ribes nigrum) extract Black haw (Viburnum prunifolium) bark extract Black locust (Robinia pseudacacia) extract Borage (Borago officinalis) seed oil Buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata) extract Buckthorn (Frangula alnus) extract Burdock (Arctium lappa) extract Butoxyethyl nicotinate Buttermilk powder Butyl octyl benzoate Butyl octyl salicylate Caffeine Caffeine benzoate Calcium caseinate Calcium tartrate Calf blood extract Carboxyethyl aminobutyric acid Cascara (Rhamnus purshiana) extract Cephalins Cetyl PPG-2 isodeceth-7 carboxylate Chimyl alcohol Chlorella ferment Cholesteryl/behenyl/octyidodecyl lauroyl glutamate Cholesteryl chloride Cholesteryl dichlorobenzoate Citrulline Clary (Salvia sclarea) extract Cobalt chloride (ous)... [Pg.5006]

See other pages where Buckthorn, Rhamnus is mentioned: [Pg.306]    [Pg.69]    [Pg.70]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.666]    [Pg.312]    [Pg.552]    [Pg.192]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.768]    [Pg.144]    [Pg.306]    [Pg.69]    [Pg.70]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.666]    [Pg.312]    [Pg.552]    [Pg.192]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.768]    [Pg.144]    [Pg.147]    [Pg.57]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.557]    [Pg.698]    [Pg.114]    [Pg.303]    [Pg.94]    [Pg.743]    [Pg.721]    [Pg.29]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.4 , Pg.5 , Pg.5 , Pg.7 , Pg.7 , Pg.8 ]



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Rhamnus

Rhamnus cathartica [Buckthorn

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