Fatty acid effects

Fanta, G. F., Felker, F. C., Shogren, R. L., Saleh, J. H. (2008). Preparation of spherulites from jet cooked mixtures of high amylose starch and fatty acids. Effect of preparative conditions on spherulite morphology and yield. Carbohydrate polymers, 71, 253-262. 

Krauss, R.M., Eckel, R.H., Howard, B., Appel, L.J., Daniels, S.R., Deckelbaum, R.J., Erdman, J.W., Jr., Kris-Etherton, P., Goldberg, I.J., Kotchen, T.A., Lichtenstein, A.H., Mitch, W.E., et al. 2000. AHA dietary guidelines. Revision 2000 A statement for healthcare professionals from the Nutrition Committee of the American Heart Association. Circulation 102, 2296-2311. Kris-Etherton, P.M. and Yu, S. 1997. Individual fatty acid effects on plasma lipids and lipoproteins Human studies. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 65(Suppl. 5), 1628S-1644S. 

Mozaffarian D. Trans fatty acids—effects on systemic inflammation and endothelial function. Atheroscler. 2006 7 29-32. 

Clear differences between feeding seal oil, with eicosapentaenoic acid and doco-sahexaenoic acid mainly at the outer positions of TAG, or fish or squid oil with these fatty acids mainly at the inner position, were obtained on eicosanoid production (71), reduction of triglyceridemia (4), and serum phosphohpid arachidonic acid content (72). In general, the positive effects of these fatty acids seem to be more pronounced when they are esterified at the outer position dietary of triacylglycerols. Moreover, fatty acid effects are not only dependent on the nature of the fatty acid and its positional incorporation in acylglycerols but also on coingestion with other fats (73) and other dietary macronutrients (74). 

Table 4. Fatty acid effects (in vitro) on collagen-induced platelet aggregation and eicosanoid synthesis ...

Data with permission from a thesis on fatty acids and platelet fiinction by Timothy Wilkinson, University Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada (Wilkinson T and Mahadev Murtl M, 1998 unpublished data). Fatty acid effects on platelet aggregation and eicosanoid synthesis, were evaluated in die presence of physiological concentration of albumin. 

Karanian JW, Kim HY, and Salem N Jr. (1996). The structure-activity relationship of lipoxygenase products of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids effects on human piglet aggregation, lipids. 31 (Suppl), S305-308. 

KrlS Etherton, P. M., and Yu, S. (1997). Individual fatty acid effects on plasma lipids and lipoproteins Human studies. Am.. CfiM. Nutr. 65, 1628 -1644S-... 

Jolly, RA, Ciurlionis R, Morfitt D, et al. Microvesicular steatosis induced by a short chain fatty acid effects on mitochondrial function and correlation with gene expression. Toxicol Pathol. 2004 32(Suppl. 2),19-25. 

Riserus, U., Basu, S., Jovinge, S., Fredrikson, G.N., Aralov, J., and Vessby, B. 2002. Supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid causes isomer-dependent oxidative stress and elevated C-reactive protein A potential link to fatty acid-induced insulin resistance. Circulation 106, 1925-1929. Rossetti, R.G., Seiler, C.M., DeLuca, P., Laposata, M., and Zurier, R.B. 1997. Oral administration of unsaturated fatty acids Effects on human peripheral blood T lymphocyte proliferation. J. Leukoc. Biol 62, 438-443. 

Osmundsen H, Cervenka J. Bremer J. Arole for 2,4-enoyl-CoA reductase in mitochondrial fl-oxidalion of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Effects of treatment with clofibrate on oxidation of polyunsaturated acylcarnitines by isolated rat liver. Biochem J 1982 208 749-757. 

Cotter MA, Jack AM, Cameron NE. Essential fatty acid effects on endothelium dependent relaxation in the mesenteric vasculature of diabetic rats. Diabetes 2000 49(Suppl 1) 222-OR. 

Rossetti RG, Seiler CM, DeLuca P, Laposata M, Zurier RB. Oral administration of unsaturated fatty acids Effects on human peripheral blood lymphocyte proliferation. Leukotrienes Biol 1997 62(4) 438-443. 

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