SEARCH Articles Figures Tables Additivity of Effective Charge in Reactants and Products Additivity of effective charge Additivity, inductive effects effective charge Adsorbate with Cations Effects of Cation Site, Charge, and Ionic Radius Alkali halides effective charges Alkylation charge effects Artifacts charging effects Atomic effective charge model Bacteria charge effects Beryllium effective nuclear charge Carbenium ions effects, positive charge interaction Cations Effects of Site, Charge, and Ionic Radius Charge State Effect Charge displacement, second-order effects Charge effect, interchange mechanisms Charge effect, primary Charge effective Charge effective Charge field effect Charge neutralization, polymeric flocculation effect Charge radius, effective Charge recombination electric effect Charge separated states solvent effect Charge substituent effects Charge transfer effect Charge transfer effective Hamiltonians Charge transfer resistance, effective area Charge transfer structural effects Charge transfer, solvent effects Charge transfer, steric effects Charge transport Single-crystal organic field-effect Charge transport chemistry effects Charge transport concentration effects Charge transport field-effect Charge, effect on metal binding Charge, metal coordination number effects Charge-balancing effect Charge-distribution effects Charge-modulated field-effect Charge-modulated field-effect devices Charge-overlap effects Charging effect Charging effect Charging effects, quantized Chlorine effective nuclear charge Collision effects charge transfer Concentration-charge effect Conductance effects, with space-charge Conservation of effective charge Contact charging, dispersion effect Copper, electrostatic charge effect Correlation, effects atomic charges Coulomb charging effects Crystal effective point charge model Cyclic voltammetry double layer charging effects Deuterium isotope effect positive charge substituents Diffusion effective charge Discrete charge effects Discreteness of charge effect Double layer charging effects Effect of Charging Errors Effect of External Charges in MO Treatments Effect of an Electric Charge Effect of charge Effect of charges on reactions in solution Effect of negative charge Effect of non-equilibrium charge screening (Coulomb interaction) Effect of space charges Effect of surface charge Effect of surfactants charge Effect of the Nuclear Charge Distribution on Total Energies Effective Bond Charges from Rotation-Free Atomic Polar Tensors Effective Charge Density Determined by the Osmotic Coefficient Effective Charge Maps for More Than Two Bond Changes Effective Charge from Hammett Slopes Effective Charges and Ion Softening Effective Induced Bond Charges From Atomic Polarizability Tensors Effective atomic number nuclear charge Effective bond charge Effective charge and transition-state Effective charge and transition-state structure in solution Effective charge atomic Effective charge cloud Effective charge density Effective charge ionic compounds Effective charge maps Effective charge maps equilibria Effective charge maps rates Effective charge model Effective charge parameter Effective charge silicon dioxide Effective charge transition metals, 497 table Effective charge weight multiplier Effective charge, additivity Effective charge, additivity conservation Effective charge, additivity equilibria Effective charge, additivity rates Effective charges in transition states Effective charges of atoms Effective core charge Effective core-charge product Effective correlation time nuclear charge Effective dynamic charge Effective electric charge Effective excess charge plane Effective induced bond charge Effective ionic charge Effective mass of charge carrier Effective nuclear charg Effective nuclear charge Effective nuclear charge The Effective nuclear charge density Effective nuclear charge determination Effective nuclear charge molecules Effective nuclear charge rules Effects at charged interfaces Effects of Electrostatic Charges Effects of Quencher Charge Effects of Recombination in Space Charge Region Effects of charge on intra-unit distances Effects of space charge on the currents Electric charge effects Electrical field effects fixed charge Electron effective nuclear charge Electronic charge, effect Electronic charge, effect copolymers Electronic charge, effect electrophoretic mobility Electrostatic charge effects Elements effective nuclear charge Energy effective nuclear charge Enolates charge effects External Heavy-Atom Effects and Charge Transfer Field-effect devices ITS intrinsic molecular charge Gibbs Thermodynamic Equations Describing Temperature Effects in the Presence and Absence of Charge-Transfer Processes How can the effects of electric charges be observed Hydrogen effective nuclear charge INDUCTIVE EFFECTS ATOMIC CHARGES Initial charge distribution effects Interactions and Jahn-Teller Effects in Charged Hydrocarbons Intervalence charge transfer effects Ion charge effects Kroger-Vink notation effective charge Liquid Effects on Surface Charge Density Lone pair covalent effective charge Mass analyzers space charge effects Measuring Effective Charge in Equilibria Micellar charge effects Mobility effect charge carriers Mulliken charge effect Natural charging electrostatic effects Neumann effect = hollow charge Nonlinear, Band-structure, and Surface Effects in the Interaction of Charged Particles with Solids Nuclear charge biological effects Orbitals effective nuclear charge Organic field-effect transistor charge transport Organic field-effect transistor mobile charges Orientational defects effective charge PH effects surface charge Paul traps space charge effects Penultimate Effects and Charge-Transfer Complexes Periodic table effective nuclear charge Perovskites effective charge Plasma Species and Factors Active for Sterilization Direct Effect of Charged Particles Polar Bond, Effective Charges of Atoms Polar effects negative charge Polar effects positive charge Polymer charge density, effect Polymer charge density, effect parameters Potassium effective nuclear charge Potential surfaces external charge, effect Potentials and the Charging Effect Powder charging Faraday cage effect Protein effective charge Quencher charge effects Radial effective charge model Reactivity effects charges Reactivity effects substituents, positive charge interaction Reactivity effects substitutent positive charge interaction Relativistic and QED Effects in Highly Charged Ions Scattering, Charge Density Measurements, and Binding Effects Self-consistent field methods, effective nuclear charge calculated using Sensitizers charge effects Shaped charge effect Single-crystal organic field-effect transistors charge carrier transport Sodium effective nuclear charge Solvent effect on charged polysaccharides and the polyelectrolyte model Solvent effects on charge transfer Space Charge Effects in Dielectric Liquids Space charge effects 364 INDEX Space charge effects screening Space charge field effect Space-charge effects Surface charge effect Surface charge, hematite, effect Surface charge, hematite, effect adsorption Surface electrostatic charge, effect Surface electrostatic charge, effect products Szigeti effect charge Thermoelectric effects and charge carriers Transition state effective charges Transverse, effective charge Valence electrons effective nuclear charge Weighing, effect electrostatic charge Z*, effective nuclear charge