Animal vaccinated

Alfalfa, clover High yield, useful for animal vaccines, clonal propagation, homogenous N-glycans (alfalfa) Low protein stability in harvested material, presence of oxalic acid... 

The dry seed crops that have been used as host plants for molecular farming include the cereals maize, rice, wheat and barley (see also Chapter 4), and the grain legumes soybean, pea, pigeon pea and peanut. Maize, rice, wheat, barley, soybean and pea have been investigated as general production platforms, while pigeon pea and peanut have been used solely for the expression of animal vaccine candidates. The major... 

Vaccines There is no human vaccine available for brucellosis, although there are a number animal vaccines since this disease is one of the most important veterinary diseases in the entire world. 

I am a veterinarian, and I recently accidentally jahbed myself with the animal vaccine (RB-51 or strain 19, or REV-1) while I was vaccinating cows (or sheep, goats). Viriiat do I need to do ... 

Moon, H. W., and Bunn, T. O. (1993). Vaccines for preventing enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infections in farm animals. Vaccine 11, 200-213. 

Although it is one of the most potent adjuvant substances known, FCA is too toxic for human use. Some of its reported side effects are listed in Table 10.21. Its toxicity has also precluded its routine veterinary application, although it is sometimes used for experimental purposes. FIA is less toxic than its mycobacterial-containing counterpart. It has found used in the preparation of selected animal vaccines, and was even incorporated into some earlier human vaccines (Table 10.22). However, its use in humans (and to a large extent, animals) has been discontinued due to its reported toxic effects. 

Lamphear, B.J., Jilka, J.M., Kesl, L., Welter, M., Howard, J.A., and Streatfield, S.J. (2004). A corn-based delivery system for animal vaccines an oral transmissible gastroenteritis virus vaccine boosts lactogenic immunity in swine. Vaccine 22(19) 2420-2424. 

Molina, A., Hervas-Stnbbs, S., Daniell, H., Mingo-Castel, A.M., and Veramendi J. (2004). High-yield expression of a viral peptide animal vaccine in transgenic tobacco chloroplasts. Plant Biotechnol J. 2(2) 141-153. 

RHDV was detected in the livers of the surviving animals two weeks after challenge. The serological responses of animals vaccinated with plant extracts containing VP60 were almost as high as those of animals immunized with a commercial vaccine. 

A number of obstacles exist for marketing plant-made pharmaceuticals (PMP). For example, it is paramount that production of the PMP must be less expensive than for animal vaccines (e.g., vaccine presented in a form already in use as a feed). They must be able to successfully compete with a crowded marketplace dominated by microbial fermentation. 

Dow Wisconsin Indianapolis, Animal vaccines Plant cell culture... 

A corn-based delivery system for animal vaccines an oral transmissible gastroenteritis virus vaccine boosts lactogenic immunity in swine. Vaccine 22(19) 2420-2424. 

Because licensed vaccines are the focus of much attention in the public as well as in the vaccine research community, VIOLIN has two subdatabases that focus on licensed human and animal vaccines. The Huvax subdatabase (http //www.violinet.org/huvax) stores all licensed human vaccines in the USA and Canada. The data for these licensed human vaccines are annotated through manual curation and a vigorous review process. Huvax includes manually curated data including manufacturer, trade name, storage information, age at which the vaccine should be administered, and other relevant information. These vaccines are also listed by the CDC CVX codes (codes that indicate the product used in a vaccine) for tracking vaccination records. Huvax has provided cross-references based on these CDC CVX codes. Huvax provides ways for users to search, compare, and analyze licensed human vaccines. Various criteria can be used for querying human vaccines. Different vaccines can also be compared side by side. Vevax is a VIOLIN database of licensed veterinary vaccines (http //www. violinet.org/vevax). 

Table V. Iron Neutralization of Tuberculostasis in Sera of Animals Vaccinated with LPS, TCW, or Live BCG Bacilli (20)...

Recently it was demonstrated that transfection of tumor cells with an antitumor peptide induced a protective immune reponse. Inoculation of mice with murine BD-2-transfected leukemia cells enhanced cytotoxic T lymphoc)des (CTL) and natural killer (NK) anti-tumor activity, with augmented IL-12 and IFN-y production. Animals vaccinated with transfected cells were protected against a challenge with parental cells (50% protection) and the vaccination generated leukemia-specific memory CTL [210]. 

Anthrax spores, commonly found in the soil throughout the world (5), can cause infection when ingested by herbivore animals. Naturally occurring human infections follow exposnre to the infected animals or infected animal products. Occupational exposnre has been the most common cause of anthrax, with industrial mill wool sorters at greatest risk. From 1900 to 1978, there were 18 reported human cases in the United States, all in occupations associated with specific exposure, such as goat hair mill workers, tannery workers, and laboratory workers. Widespread animal vaccination programs have reduced animal mortality from anthrax and naturally occurring human anthrax is now a very rare disease (5). 

Fermentation broths tend to be very dilute and contain complex mixtures of inorganic or organic substances. The recovery of a soluble product (MW range 500-2500 dalton) such as an antibiotic, organic acid or animal vaccine from fermentation broth takes several processing steps. The first step is the clarification of broth to separate the low molecular weight soluble product from microorganisms and other particulate matter such as cells, cell debris, husks, colloids and macromolecules from the broth me-dium.l l In this step, microporous membrane filters (MWCO 10,000 to... 

Streatfield SJ, Lane JR, Brooks CA, et al. Corn as a production system for human and animal vaccines. Vaccine, 2003 21(7/8) 812-815. 

C. Vaccine. Live animal vaccines are widely used. Killed and live attenuated human vaccines have been available in many countries but are of unproven efficacy. No approved human vaccine is available at this time. 

Nutraceuticals Alfalfa juice, animal vaccine, barley juices, blue-green algae, choline, cosmeceutical material, cranberry extract, grape pomace extract and fermented, hops extract, hydrolysate, niacinamide, saw palmetto, spirulina, etc. ... 

Belgium s experience in GMO applications has been based entirely upon voluntary arrangements. This appears to have worked well all release trials have been notified in advance to the Department of Agriculture (crop plants) or the Department of Public Health (animal vaccines). The draft EC Directives were used as the basis of review, as have the OECD guidelines. 

Pastoret PP (2010) Human and animal vaccine contaminations. Biologicals 38 332—334... 

MDCK (canine kidney) Adherent cell line with good growth characteristics, animal vaccines... 

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