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World Health Organization , of the

The Food and Agriculture Organization and the World Health Organization of the United Nations (FAO/WHO) and the National Academy of Sciences of the United States (1974a) have recommended that vitamin A activity be reported as the equivalent weight of retinol. To calculate total retinol equiva-... [Pg.251]

WHO (World Health Organization of the United Nations). Environmental Health Criteria 206 Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether, WHO Geneva, Switzerland, 1998. [Pg.2633]

In 1949 the World Health Organization adopted the biological activity of 1 mg of an oil solution containing 0.025 p.g of crystalline D as the analytical standard for vitamin D. This standard was discontinued in 1972. USP uses crystalline cholecalciferol as a standard (80). Samples of reference standard may be purchased from U.S. Pharmacopeia Convention, Inc., Reference Standards Order Department, 12601, Twinbrook Parkway, Rockville, Maryland 20852. One international unit of vitamin D activity is that activity demonstrated by 0.025 ]1 of pure crystalline (7 -vitamin D. One gram of vitamin D3 is equivalent to 40 x 10 lU or USP units. The international chick unit (ICU) is identical to the USP unit. [Pg.132]

World Health Organization (2008) The global burden of disease 2004 update, Geneva, www. who.int/healthinfo/global burden disease/2004 report update/en/index.html... [Pg.157]

Concise International Chemical Assessment Documents (CICADs) are published by the International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) — a cooperative programme of the World Health Organization (WHO), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). CICADs have been developed from the Environmental Health Criteria documents (EHCs), more than 200 of which have been published since 1976 as authoritative documents on the risk assessment of chemicals. [Pg.1]

Cocco et al. (1997) evaluated cause-specific mortality among workers of a lead-smelting plant in Italy. The cohort consisted of 1,388 men whose vital status was followed from January 1950, or 12 months after the date of hiring, whichever was later, through December 1992. For this period, reference mortality rates of the Italian male population were available from the mortality data base of the World Health Organization (WHO). The deaths from all causes, all malignant neoplasms, diseases of the... [Pg.48]

When the feed was supplied to the column at the flow rate of SV 10, the concentration of arsenic in the column effluent was lower than 0.01 ppm, which is the level of arsenic in drinking water set by the World Health Organization. 1 The pH of the column effluent was also around 6 in the case of the flow rate of the feed was 10 h 1. On the other hand, the concentration of arsenic in the column effluents tends to increase with an increase in flow rate of feeds as judged from Fig. 5. Then, flow rates higher than SV 20 h 1 seems to be inadequate. [Pg.48]

Since ICH was initiated in 1990, there have been observers associated with the process to act as a link with non-ICH countries and regions. The observers to the ICH are the World Health Organization (WHO), the European Free Trade Area (EFTA), and the Therapeutic Products Directorate of Canada. [Pg.475]

West RJ, Jarvis MJ, Russell MA, Carruthers ME, Feyerabend C (1984) Effect of nicotine replacement on the cigarette withdrawal syndrome. Br J Addict 79 215-219 World Bank (1999), Curbing the epidemic governments and the economics of tobacco control. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, The World Bank, Washington, DC World Health Organization (1992) The ICD-10 classification of mental behavioural disorders. World Health Organization, Geneva... [Pg.510]

World Health Organization (1992) The lCD-10 classification of mental behavioural disorders. [Pg.534]

Consumption of medicaments is usually expressed in terms of number of daily defined doses (ODD) administered, ddd, as set by the World Health Organization [52]. The correlation between M and ddd is expressed by (2) ... [Pg.148]

World Health Organization (2001). The Optimal Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding. A Systematic Review. [Pg.80]

World Health Organization (1992) The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders. Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines. Geneva World Health Organization. [Pg.562]

The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. [Pg.194]

World Health Organization, in The Medical Impact of the Use of Antimicrobials in Food Animals, Report of a WHO Meeting, World Health Organization, Berlin (1998). [Pg.267]

Joel Lexchin is an Associate Professor in the School of Health Policy and Management at York University and a practicing emergency physician in Toronto. He has been a consultant on pharmaceutical issues for the governments of Ontario, Canada, and New Zealand as well as the World Health Organization and the Australian National Prescribing Service. [Pg.285]

Zidovudine is used to suppress the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which is responsible for aquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDS (Figure 14.12). According to the World Health Organization, by the beginning of 2005 about 40 million people were infected with HIV and about 20 million people around the world had already lost their lives to AIDS. [Pg.487]

The fortification of these milk products with vitamin A is endorsed by the American Medical Association, with the concurrence of the Food and Nutrition Board, National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council and the Expert Panel on Food Safety and Nutrition of the Institute of Food Technologists (AMA 1982). The fortification of dried skim milk with vitamin A is viewed by the World Health Organization and the Food and Agricultural Organization (WHO 1977) as an important measure to combat vitamin A deficiency in developing countries, where 20,000 to 100,000 children yearly develop blindness from a lack of vitamin A in their diets (DeLuca et al. 1979). [Pg.370]

A few years ago, the Expert Committee on Drag Addiction of the World Health Organization advised the United Nations that barbiturates must be considered drugs liable to produce addiction. Some persons develop a physical dependence on barbiturates others may be able to stop using the drugs voluntarily. As in the use of other psychological supports, the need for continued barbiturates lies in the underlying personality disorder. [Pg.171]

With modem methods of intensive farming in which nitrate-based fertilisers are employed, there has been a noticeable increase in nitrate levels from aquifers lying beneath agricultural land. The recommended limit for nitrate has been given as 50 mg/1 by the World Health Organization (WHO). The principal health risk of nitrates involves a condition seen in infants known as methaemoglobinaemia. [Pg.99]

Process validation is not just an FDA or a U.S. requirement. Similar requirements are included in the World Health Organization (WHO), the Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S), and the European Union (EU) requirements, along with those of Australia, Canada, Japan, and other international authorities. [Pg.45]


See other pages where World Health Organization , of the is mentioned: [Pg.12]    [Pg.512]    [Pg.419]    [Pg.593]    [Pg.623]    [Pg.12]    [Pg.512]    [Pg.419]    [Pg.593]    [Pg.623]    [Pg.338]    [Pg.185]    [Pg.333]    [Pg.7]    [Pg.155]    [Pg.342]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.214]    [Pg.100]    [Pg.558]    [Pg.534]    [Pg.654]    [Pg.163]    [Pg.355]    [Pg.747]    [Pg.495]    [Pg.814]    [Pg.194]    [Pg.605]    [Pg.39]   


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