Life sciences consulting

Nick Hughes, Head of Global Analytics and Life Sciences Consulting, for sponsoring our original work on quantitative methods in support of pharmaceutical R D performance improvement, and for reviewing a draft. 

Heather Ahiborn, IBM Business Consulting Services, Pharma and Life Sciences, Armonk, NY 10504, USA. (ahlborn us.ibm.com). 

Dr. Day was a founding member of the Pesticide Handlers Exposure Database (PHED) Task Force, and was instrumental in the development of the database, which is now widely used in the field of pesticide worker exposure. In 1994, he was a key player in the formation of the Agricultural Worker Re-entry Task Force (ARTF) and the Outdoor Residential Exposure Task Force (ORETF), and he served as chairman of the ARTF Technical Committee from its inception in 1994 until his retirement from DowElanco. Dr. Day also served as his company s representative on the Residue Technical Committee of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI) from 1989 to 1996. He continues to serve as a consultant to the agrochemical industry. 

The increased importance and interest in the analysis of survival data has not been restricted to toxicology, but rather has encompassed all the life sciences. Those with further interest should consult Lee (1980) or Elandt-Johnson and Johnson (1980), both general in their approach to the subject. 

Hiroshi Asahara Department of Systems Biomedicine, National Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan JuTTA Bachmann Bachmann Consulting, Ncsoddtanpjcn, Norway TORU Ezure Life Science Laboratory, Analytical and Measuring Instruments Division, Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan... 

Dorothy E. Patton is an adjunct professor at the Georgetown (University) Public Policy Institute and a consultant with the Risk Science Institute of the International Life Sciences Institute. Before retiring in July 2000, Dr. 

Contract research, analysis and consultancy in the chemicals, environment, forensics, food, health, life sciences and pharmaceuticals sectors World-wide distribution of reference materials and standards following acquisition of the Promochem company. 

There are at least four kinds of collaboration between academia and the pharmaceutical industry. The two most common are project-specific research support and consulting arrangements with pharmaceutical firms. Two less common forms of collaboration-large-scale, multiyear, investments in academic research centers by private companies and ownership or control of industrial firms by a university or its faculty— have received much more popular attention in recent years, perhaps because of their novelty in the life sciences and their potential impact on traditional academic values and norms of behavior (228). 

Life science faculty at major research-intensive universities also receive support through consulting arrangements with private firms. About 40... 

Osiris Consultants, 2229B Hedgerow Road, Columbus, Ohio 43220, t Research Triangle Institute, Chemistry and Life Sciences, P.O. Box 12194, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, and Lilly Research Laboratories,... 

Dr. Bidlack has served the food industry as a consultant in a number of situations Carnation, PER trials for new infant formulations Hunt Wesson, PER Trials for low-fat peanut spread Westcotek, various reviews of projects and product development proposals Sunkist, artiele on nutrition Excelpro, expert witness on protein chemistry and modification Erito-Lay, expert witness on dietary fat and salt in the diet related to snack foods and on phytochemicals and functional foods Apple Instimte, article on Alar and food safety International Life Sciences Instimte, expert on nutrition and toxicology Avocado Board, nutrition consultant California Egg Commission, food safety and others. 

For more specific details about the risks, we can refer to the expert report by the French agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health Safety (ANSES) les nanomateriaux effets sur la santi de I homme et sur I environnement, July 2006 and no. 96 of the National Consultative Ethics Committee for health and life sciences Questions ethiques posees par les nanosciences, les nanotechnologies et la sante, February 2007. 

As described in this chapter, stilbenes synthetic chemistry has been making gradual progress for the past two decades, paving the way for more fundamental uses and applications of stilbenes in research fields of both materials and life sciences. We could not give all details and references to cover this vast area in limited pages. Therefore, readers who want to study stilbenes chemistry further are recommended to consult relevant papers, reviews, and books cited in references. 

Werner Weindorf received his Engineering Degree in Physics at the Munich University of Applied Sciences. He has been with Ludwig-Bolkow-Systemtechnik since January 1999 as technology and policy consultant. His major activities are life-cycle analysis (LCA) and technoeconomic analysis of alternative and conventional fuels, hydrogen infrastructure and renewable energies. 

Pickover, Clifford, The Science of Aliens (New York Perseus, 1999). Readers should consult this book for a more complete account of alien life, alien intelligence, and related topics— together with illustrations. 

Kwolek remained with DuPont for the rest of her working life, retiring in 1986. She has remained active in the field of chemistry since her retirement. She serves as a consultant to DuPont and to the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences. Kwolek was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 1995, only the fourth woman to be so honored, and received the National Medal of Technology in 1996. She was also awarded the Perkin Medal in 1997, only the second woman to receive that award. 

Toxicology is the science of poisons but what is a poison The word poison conjures up many different ideas in people s minds and is often associated with the word chemical . Consulting various dictionaries, I found several definitions which were basically similar A substance that when introduced into or absorbed by Hving organisms causes death or injury—especially one that kills by rapid action even in small quantities . Another definition had an additional concept Any substance which taken into or formed in the body which destroys life or impairs health . Both definitions tell us that a poison is a substance that is hazardous to life, possibly lethaUy so. The first indicates that a poison is also likely to be potent and the second that it might be naturally produced. 

The assessment of each material was conducted in three steps. First, a screening of the life cycle for the potentially most severe impacts of the material was accomplished by consulting experts in material-, health-, and environmental sciences, and a chemical profile, including four to five chemicals or chemical groups... 

---