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Lewisite

The development of chemical weapons during WWI led to an attempt to combine the lethal effects of agents like phosgene with the longer term incapacitating effects of SM. The result was the weaponisation in 1918 of a chemical, first synthesised in the 1800s, named Lewisite after Capt. Winford Lee Lewis [Pg.60]

Lewis acid sites Lewis-base donors Lewis bases Lewisite... [Pg.563]

One such decontaminant is supertropical bleach (STB). STB is a mixture of chlorinated lime and calcium oxide containing about 30% available chlorine. It can be used either as a dry mix or as a slurry to decontaminate some equipment surfaces and terrain. The dry mix is prepared with two parts bleach to three parts earth by volume. A slurry typically consists of 40 parts STB to 60 parts by weight of water. This material is then sprayed or swabbed on the contaminated surface (see Bleaching agents). STB is an effective decontaminant for mustard, lewisite, and VX. It is less effective against nerve agents other than VX. [Pg.404]

The recent development and comparative application of modern separation techniques with regard to determination of alkylphosphonic acids and lewisite derivatives have been demonstrated. This report highlights advantages and shortcomings of GC equipped with mass spectrometry detector and HPLC as well as CE with UV-Vis detector. The comparison was made from the sampling point of view and separation/detection ability. The derivatization procedure for GC of main degradation products of nerve agents to determine in water samples was applied. Direct determination of lewisite derivatives by HPLC-UV was shown. Also optimization of indirect determination of alkylphosphonic acids in CE-UV was developed. Finally, the new instrumental development and future trends will be discussed. [Pg.278]

Pure Lewisite-1 is a colorless, oily liquid. The plant sample (war gas) is an amber to dark brown liquid. [Pg.8]

Rapid for vapor and dissolved Lewisite-1. Low solubility in water limits the hydrolysis. [Pg.9]

It hydrolyses in acidic medium to form HC1 and nonvolatile (solid) chlorovinylarsenious oxide, which is a less potent vesicant than Lewisite L-2. Hydrolysis in alkaline medium, as in decontamination with alcoholic caustic or carbonate solution, produces acetylene and trisodium arsenate (Na3AS04). Therefore, decontaminated solution would contain toxic arsenic. [Pg.13]

Chapter 1 Blister Agents MUSTARD - LEWISITE MIXTURE - HL... [Pg.22]

See other pages where Lewisite is mentioned: [Pg.50]    [Pg.238]    [Pg.336]    [Pg.278]    [Pg.209]    [Pg.228]    [Pg.257]    [Pg.83]    [Pg.338]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.368]    [Pg.156]    [Pg.14]    [Pg.1]    [Pg.8]    [Pg.8]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.10]    [Pg.10]    [Pg.10]    [Pg.11]    [Pg.11]    [Pg.12]    [Pg.13]    [Pg.13]    [Pg.14]    [Pg.14]    [Pg.15]    [Pg.16]    [Pg.16]    [Pg.22]    [Pg.22]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.176]    [Pg.176]    [Pg.176]   
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2.3- Dimercaptopropanol Anti-Lewisite

Agent L (Lewisite)

Antidotes for lewisite

Antidotes lewisite poisoning

Arsenicals, Lewisite

Arsenicals/Lewisites

BAL, British anti-lewisite

Biomarkers Lewisite

Blindness lewisite toxicity

Blister agents Lewisite

British anti-Lewisite

British anti-Lewisite arsenic poisoning

British anti-Lewisite development

Capillary permeability Lewisite shock

Carcinogenicity Lewisite

Chelation therapy British anti-Lewisite

Chemical warfare agents Lewisite

Decontamination lewisite exposure

Dermal toxicity lewisite

Developmental toxicity Lewisite

Dithiols, reaction with lewisite

Guinea pigs lewisite exposure

Health Risk Assessment for Lewisite

History of Lewisite

Inhalation toxicity Lewisite

Lewisite (chlorovinyl dichloroarsine

Lewisite , described

Lewisite Levels

Lewisite Mixture - HL

Lewisite absorption

Lewisite acute lethality

Lewisite airways

Lewisite analytical methods

Lewisite animal exposures

Lewisite antidotes

Lewisite arsenic degradation products

Lewisite arsine)

Lewisite arsinous chloride)

Lewisite biomarker

Lewisite biotransformation

Lewisite carcinogenic potential

Lewisite characteristics

Lewisite chemical structure

Lewisite clinical effects

Lewisite decontamination

Lewisite degradation products

Lewisite detection

Lewisite detectors

Lewisite development

Lewisite developmental effects

Lewisite diagnosis

Lewisite dichloride)

Lewisite discovery

Lewisite distribution

Lewisite effects

Lewisite elimination

Lewisite environmental conditions

Lewisite environmental degradation

Lewisite environmental persistence

Lewisite exposure

Lewisite exposure, inhalational

Lewisite health effects

Lewisite history

Lewisite hydrolysis

Lewisite impurities

Lewisite invasion

Lewisite isomers

Lewisite laboratory tests

Lewisite liver effects

Lewisite long term health effects

Lewisite long-term effects

Lewisite mechanism of action

Lewisite medical management

Lewisite metabolism

Lewisite metabolites

Lewisite mixed with mustard

Lewisite mutagenicity

Lewisite ocular effects

Lewisite ocular injuries

Lewisite other effects

Lewisite oxide

Lewisite pathology

Lewisite persistence

Lewisite pharmacology

Lewisite physical properties

Lewisite poisoning

Lewisite polymerized

Lewisite properties

Lewisite protection against

Lewisite protein adducts

Lewisite pulmonary effects

Lewisite pulmonary toxicity

Lewisite rabbits

Lewisite reactions with thiols

Lewisite reproductive toxicity

Lewisite respiratory system

Lewisite respiratory tract effects

Lewisite risk assessment

Lewisite shock

Lewisite skin damages

Lewisite skin effects

Lewisite skin penetration

Lewisite solubility

Lewisite systemic effects

Lewisite tissue distribution

Lewisite toxicity

Lewisite toxicokinetics

Lewisite trans

Lewisite treatment

Lewisite vapor

Lewisite vesicant exposure

Lewisite waste disposal

Lewisite with sulfur mustard

Lewisite, chemical warfare

Lewisite, chemical warfare research

Lewisite, determination

Lewisite, physical/chemical properties

Lewisite, subchronic toxicity

Lewisites

Medical treatment British Anti-Lewisite

Mustard - Lewisite

Mustard - Lewisite Mixture

Mustard-Lewisite mixture Vesicant agents

Ocular toxicity Lewisite

Organic arsenicals lewisite

Reproductive toxicology lewisite

Shells, chemical lewisite

Sulfur mustard lewisite mixing with

The Dangers of Lewisite and Arsenic

Toxicity mechanisms, lewisite

Toxicity symptoms, lewisite

United States lewisite, manufacturing

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