Finishing chemicals emulsifiers

Because of the deaeration character of INTEX DEFOAMER 41 it is extremely effective in package dyeing and promotes the sinking of carpet. INTEX DEFOAMER 41 is nonionically emulsified making it compatible with all dyestuffs and finishing chemicals. 

Additives. Because of their versatility, imparted via chemical modification, the appHcations of ethyleneimine encompass the entire additive sector. The addition of PEI to PVC plastisols increases the adhesion of the coatings by selective adsorption at the substrate surface (410). PEI derivatives are also used as adhesion promoters in paper coating (411). The adducts formed from fatty alcohol epoxides and PEI are used as dispersants and emulsifiers (412). They are able to control the viscosity of dispersions, and thus faciHtate transport in pipe systems (413). Eatty acid derivatives of PEI are even able to control the viscosity of pigment dispersions (414). The high nitrogen content of PEIs has a flame-retardant effect. This property is used, in combination with phosphoms compounds, for providing wood panels (415), ceUulose (416), or polymer blends (417,418) with a flame-retardant finish. 

The fat refining and bleaching operation is carried out to remove impurities that would cause color and odor in the finished soap. The wastewater from this source has a high soap concentration, treatment chemicals, fatty impurities, emulsified fats, and sulfuric acid solutions of fatty acids. Where steam is used for heating, the condensate may contain low-molecular-weight fatty acids, which are highly odorous, partially soluble materials. 

Uses. Anticorrosive agent chemical intermediate for the production of emulsifiers, detergents, solubilizers, cosmetics, drugs, and textile finishing agents... 

In the majority of cases, chemical additives are used to enhance the properties of base oils to improve such characteristics as oxidation resistance (ASTM D-2893, ASTM D-4742,ASTM D-5846) change in viscosity (ASTM D-445, IP 71) with temperature, low-temperature flow properties as derived from the pour point (ASTM D-97, ASTM D-5853, ASTM D-5949, ASTM D-5950, ASTM D-5985, IP 15) and fluidity measurements (ASTM D-6351), emulsifying ability (ASTM D-2711), extreme pressure (ASTM D-2782, ASTM D-2783, ASTM D-3233, IP 240), antiwear and frictional properties (ASTM D-5183, ASTM D-6425), and corrosion resistance (ASTM D-4636). The selection of components for lubricating oil formulation requires knowledge of the most suitable crude sources for the base oils, the type of refining required, the types of additive necessary, and the possible effects of the interactions of these components on the properties of the finished lubricating oil. 

SUiconeAF. [Harcros] Silicone compds. emulsifier, antifoamer for food processing, chemical processing (adhesive, ink, arid soap mfg., latex arid starch processing), textUes and pty)er, leather finishing, metal working. 

Mr B.M. Letsky, Industrial Finish Consultant, for the nitrocellulose lacquer formula in Table 11.2. Rohm Haas Company, Philadelphia, USA, for the acrylic lacquer formula in Table 11.2. Worlee Chemie GmbH for the water-borne air-drying formula in Table 12.1. DSM Resins (UK) Ltd for the emulsified alkyd paint formula in Table 12.5, the metallic car finish formula in Table 13.2 and the acrylic isocyanate formulae in Table 15.3. BIP Ltd for the woodfinish formula in Table 13.1. Amoco Chemicals UK Ltd for the high solids and water-based formula in Tables 13.4 and 13.5. 

Uses OAw emulsifier for cosmetics w/o emulsifier in spin finish formulations, solvent and solventless coatings, household prods, including waxes, polishes, cleaning formulations and chemical specialties polyacrylamide polymerization emulsifier... 

Uses O/w emulsifier for creams, gels, and stick prods. w/o emulsifier, viscosity modifier in household waxes, polishes, and chemical specialties emulsifier in spin finish formulations... 

Uses Emulsifier, lubricant for agric. sprays, industrial oils, syn. fiber finishes, pigment dispersions, textile finishes and coning oils, oilfield chemicals Properties Amber cl. liq. disp. in water misc. with aromatic soivs, kerosene, chlorinated soivs. sp.gr. 0.98 dens. 8.2 Ib/gal vise. 600 cps HLB 10,7 pour pt, -10 F flash pt. > 200 F (PMCC) 100% act. 

Uses Surfactant, emulsifier, solvent, solubilizer for polymerization, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, industrial chemicals, pesticides, textiles, plastics, paints, pulp/ paper, polishes, dyes solubilizer textile lubricant/antistat (spin finishes) dye pen-etrantileveling aid lubricant softener emulsifier, dispersant, protective coating, dough conditioner, stabilizer in foods foaming agent in beverage mixes pharmaceutical and veterinary drug emulsifier in food pkg. in food-pkg. adhesives surfactant, emulsifier, thickener, lubricant, antistat for cosmetics, toiletries, pharmaceuticals... 

Uses Chemical intennediale for detergents, soaps, resins, lubricants lubricant, njsiproofing in cutting oils in textile finishing, resin plasticizers, inks, coalings modifier tor coatings and adhesive polymers emollient, emulsifier in cosmetics ... 

For wool finishing wool There are several special finishes for technical textiles, which are used, in addition to the a.m., to increase fiber bonding. They are mainly polymeric formulations. From RR-based products, cellulose derivatives, natural mbber latex and many oleo-chemically based emulsifiers and dispersants are used. This market is increasing. 

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