Underlying themes

A selection of the recommendations which were produced are presented below and cover most aspects of the blowdown operation. However, their common underlying theme is to provide optimum decision support in a high stress, high workload emergency situation such as a significant fire or gas release. 

While the above indicates that Ln3 + and transition metal ions in the presence of at least 1 equi. of OR promote the alcoholysis of carboxylate and phosphate esters, sometimes by spectacular amounts, we have not presented evidence about the mechanism for the catalytic reactions. So far, the underlying theme is that the most active forms of the lanthanide ions are the Ln3 + ( OR) forms, either as a monomer (as in the case of Eu3 + ( OCH3)) or as a dimer (as in the case of La2+( OCH3)2). For the transition metal ions the most active forms are those where one face of the... 

In this review, we first attempt briefly to discuss the structure of various aqueous aggregates. The catalytic action of these aggregates will then be presented in relation to enzyme catalysis. The underlying theme is the hydrophobic effect. 

An underlying theme in the majority of research projects was the problem of formation of anomalies. Sato Mooney (1960) showed that the generation of selfpotential patterns around sulfide bodies was due to Eh differences in solutions in contact with the orebody. Accordingly, some simple tank experiments were carried out that clearly indicated the possibility of an electrochemical mechanism for metal dispersion (Govett 1973b). 

The stereoselective synthesis of carbohydrates from acyclic precursors is a research topic that has attracted considerable attention over the past decadeT Efforts in this area are easily justified and have maximum impact particularly when directed toward rare sugars or other polyhydroxylated molecules that are not conveniently accessed via classical "chiron" approaches.2 An underlying theme of such efforts, of course, is the development of practical synthetic methodology that will find broad application in the enantio- and diastereoselective synthesis of natural products, their analogues, and other compounds of biological interest. 

Work plans can be organized (1) sequentially, (2) by underlying themes or desired outcomes, or (3) by combining the two approaches. 

Write move 3 of your proposal Be sure to (1) remind reader of preliminary results, (2) describe procedures and instrumentation in a logical manner (e.g., sequentially, by underlying themes, by desired outcomes, or some combination), and (3) anticipate obstacles and suggest alternatives with a contingency plan (that identifies both problems and possible solutions). Use appropriate headings and subheadings in your writing. 

This volume is designed to provide some answers that can facilitate the scale-up process. The main underlying theme that can be detected in almost every chapter of the book is reference to dimensional analysis, a... 

Our objective in this chapter is to establish the quantitative connections between interparticle forces and colloid stability. Before we consider this it is instructive to look at the role of interaction forces in a larger context, that is, the relation between interparticle forces and the microstructure of dispersions and the factors that determine such a relation. These aid us in appreciating the underlying theme of this chapter, namely, the manipulation of interparticle forces to control the properties of dispersions. 

An underlying theme in such challenges is one of balancing competing needs. 

Several issues must be addressed. First, the heat-transfer environment must yield a well-controlled temperature field in the crystal and melt near the melt-crystal interface so that the crystallization rate, the shape of the solidification interface, and the thermoelastic stresses in the crystal can be controlled. Low dislocation and defect densities occur when the temperature gradients in the crystal are low. This point will become an underlying theme of this chapter and has manifestations in the analysis of many of the transport processes described here. 

One of the underlying themes of this exposition is the suggestion that the Beltrami flow field could play an important but yet dimly suspected archetypal role in organizing matter and energy at a deeper level of nature. One indication of this might be the possible non-linear uncertainty principle cited earlier, which... 

It has been the underlying theme of this paper that the theoretical approach to solubility and speciation of key radionuclides adopted here can be helpful in identifying the general types of species likely to be dominant in aqueous solutions. At present, these estimates are useful in identifying those radionuclides that require special attention in repository performance assessment studies. However, sophisticated experimental studies are necessary to provide important confirmatory data for nuclides of critical importance to the safe isolation of nuclear waste in a repository in basalt. 

In all FDA interactions—verbal, face-to-face, and in submissions— keep this principle of primary, genuine concern for public health and safety as an underlying theme. The result will be slow building of mutual trust into a true partnership. And, if concern for public health and safety is not your true primary purpose, you are in the wrong business. 

All of the currently available commercial trace portals, which will be described later, utilize the same underlying theme in the sample collection subsystem for explosive removal and transport. Specifically, the most frequently implemented sample collection concept can be categorized as non-contacting or non-invasive . This definition implies that no part of the portal physically contacts the person to collect an explosive sample. All of these non-contacting trace detection portals use air jets to dislodge explosive particles from the person and use airflow to transport explosives away from the person. 

Extensive research has focused on the synthesis of structurally modified sialic acid derivatives and sialylmimetics as probes or potential inhibitors of specific sialic acid-recognizing proteins, and several comprehensive overviews have been published [26, 30-34], An underlying theme in efforts directed toward the development of novel sialic acid derivatives as biological probes is the complexity of the chemical manipulations associated with sialic acids [30, 32], The chemical strategies and conditions for sialylation are discussed in Chapter 5. 

The main underlying theme is the application of catalytic methodologies -homogeneous, heterogeneous and enzymatic - to industrial organic synthesis. The material is divided based on the type of transformation rather than the type of catalyst This provides for a comparison of the different methodologies, e.g. chemo- vs biocatalytic for achieving a particular conversion. 

This is an underlying theme of my book, and it is crucial to an understanding of chemicals, of their hazardous effects and their safe use. 

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