Sinapis arvensis

Pyraflufen-ethyl was primarily developed as a cereal herbicide to control a broad spectrum of broadleaf weeds. Pyraflufen-ethyl applied in early postemergence at 12 g a.i. ha provides excellent control of some important weeds such as Anthemis arvensis, Lamium purpureum and Sinapis arvensis and good suppression of Matricaria chamomilla, Stel-iaria media, Veronica persica and Viola spp. 

Canada thistle Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., quack grass E.s repens (L.) Gould, barnyard grass E. crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv., monochoriaMonochoria vaginalis (Burm. F.) C. Presl ex Kunth Wild mustard Sinapis arvensis L. 

Brassica kaber (or Sinapis arvensis) Brassica rapa (or B. campestris) Capsella bursa-pastoris Chenopodium album Chenopodium ficifolium Chenopodium gigantospermum (or C. Hybridum)... 

Brassica kaber (DC.) L.C. Wheeler or Sinapis arvensis L. Brassica rapa L. or B. campestris L. 

Warwick, S. I. et al. (2003) Hybridization between transgenic Brassica napus L. and its wild relatives B. rapa L., Raphanus raphanistrum L., Sinapis arvensis L., and Erucastrumgallicum (Willd.) O. E. Schulz. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 107 528-539. 

The Sinapis genus contains several different types of mustard species, including Sinapis alba (white mustard) and Sinapis arvensis (charlock mustard). Mustard has traditionally been used in heated compresses (sinapisms) to draw blood away from underlying infections and to act as a counterirritant. This can cause direct skin damage. 

The first successful weed control with chemicals was reported by Bonnet in 1896, who used 6% copper sulfate solution to kill charlock (Sinapis arvensis) selectively in cereals. The process was developed further by Bolley (1908) and Schultz (1909). 

AC 222293 is a postemergence herbicide with good selectivity in wheat and barley. It is highly active on Arena spp., Alopecurus myosuroides, Apera spica-venti and several broad-leaved weeds such as Sinapis arvensis and Polygonum convolvulus (Kirkland and Shafer, 1982). The recommended dose against >4./a/Mo varies from 0.4 to 0.82 kg active ingredient/ha. 

R-40 244 is a preemergence herbicide against broad-leaved weeds in a number of crops. It controls many problem weeds such as Amaranthus spp., Chenopodium album, Galium aparine. Polygonum spp., Sinapis arvensis and Solanum nigrum. 

Substituted anilinocarbonyl)isoxazolidines (80) are effective as the herbicides for a variety of weeds, such as wild oats (A vena fatua), charlock (Sinapis arvensis), red shanks (Polygonum persicaria), stinging nettle (Urtica urens), and chickweed (Stellaria media).200... 

Tritosulfuron (BAS-635) (Table 2.2.13) [22] is a broad-spectrum postemergent dicot herbicide mainly for use in cereals, rice, maize and turf with application rates of 40-75 g-a.i. ha h In cereals it was commercialized by BASF in 2004 under the trade name Biathlon [23] as a WG formulation containing 714 g kg tritosulfuron and is applied at a rate of 50 g-a.i. ha h The following weeds are well controlled Thlaspi arvense, Mercurialis annua, Urtica urens, Cirsium arvense, Veronica hederifolia, Chenopodium spp., Sinapis arvensis, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Galeopsis... 

Extracted from seed supplied by J. Daun, Canadian Grain Commissioners Laboratory, Winnipeg. All are Sinapis arvensis except for wild mustard from Spain. 

C17H33NO11S3 523.646 Constit. of Arabidopsis turrita and Sinapis arvensis. 

S, S-Dioxide 8- (Methylsulfonyl) octyl glucosinolate C16H31NO11S3 509.619 Constit. of Heliophila amplexicaulis and Sinapis arvensis. 

Avena fatua Hordeum vulgare Ricinus communis Sinapis arvensis Phaseolus lunatus (axes) Orvza sativa... 

Charlock see Sinapis arvensis Cherry see Prunus cerasus Chick pea see Cicer arieti-num... 

Alopecurus myosuroides Lolium rigidum Sinapis arvensis Avena sterilis Phalaris minor Digitaria sanguinalis Stellaria media Echinochloa phyllopogon... 

Mithila, J., Hall, J.C., 2007. Production of an auxinic herbicide-resistant microspore-derived doubled haploid wild mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.) plant Crop Prot. 26,357-362. 

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