Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Company Secret

Several high profile cases in recent years have shown just how difficult this is to prove and police by the injured party. The intellectual learning gained whilst in one R D department in Company A is especially difficult to monitor when a person moves to Company B. One can only rely on the professional attitude of the employee whilst taking due precautions over very sensitive information. These precautions include keeping a tight hold on secure documents and restricting access to the Company Secret level information (see Section C, 2.4). [Pg.194]

Having developed some intellectual property to the level where it is open to exploitation a decision must be made about how this should be done. R D and marketing personnel will be involved in an evaluation of the product or process to see if it is suitable for development within the company. If, for a variety of reasons, the answer is no, exploitation by other means will be considered. One way could be in a joint venture with an appropriate partner. Alternatively, it is possible to license or sell the intellectual property to another company, if this fits in with the company strategy. The final option is to abandon the project at this stage and to leave the data in the company secret files, for reconsideration at some future date. These options are shown in Figure C9. [Pg.197]

The first immunoassay performed in a capillary driven system was reported in 1978 [67]. Based on this technique, the commonly known over-the-counter pregnancy test was introduced into the market in the middle of the 80 s. Today, this microfluidic platform is commonly designated as a lateral flow test (LAT) [14]. Other terms are test strip , immunochromatographic strip , immunocapillary tests or sol particle immunoassay (SPIA) [68]. Astonishingly, hardly any publications from a microfluidic point of view or in terns of material classification exist, and apparently many company secrets are kept unpublished [69]. [Pg.315]

The ionones possess odours which are reminiscent of violet, sometimes also with woody notes. Each isomer has its own combination of violet and wood character and small variations in the composition can have relatively large effects on the odour. The most valued odour is that of (Z)-a-wu-methylionone (8.58). The exact composition of the product mixture from any ionone synthesis of this type depends very much on the nature of the catalysts and reaction conditions employed. A vast amount of development work has gone into each step of the synthesis in order to optimise yield and product isomer ratio. All the companies which produce ionones have their own signature blends of isomers and the mixtures are available under many different trade names. For obvious reasons, much of the detail of development work and reaction and distillation conditions are kept as company secrets. Citral and the ionones are very important commercially, not just in their own right but also as intermediates in the synthesis of vitamins. Consequently, there is a large volume of published academic and patent literature on their synthesis. This will be considered in more detail in Chapter 9, in the context of factors concerning synthesis on commercial production scale. [Pg.255]

Of greatest importance still is the classical thermal modification in an atmosphere of water vapour and volatiles from wood without additional pressure. Most of the existing plants are based on this process, which has been optimized in different ways regarding the chamber system or the process sequence. The technical details in which the processes and accordingly the plants differ are company secrets. [Pg.332]

The constitution of drilling fluids varies from oil company to oil company and is regarded as a company secret. [Pg.1024]

While the literature of PVC is voluminous, much of the information necessary to produce a commercially acceptable polymer consists of guarded company secrets. This is particularly true in connection with the all-important morphology of the resin particles. The particle size distribution, bulk density, and porosity of the particles determine the rate of plasticizer uptake and the quantity of plasticizer absorbed. These factors are crucial in the processing of the resin and the final properties of the finished product. [Pg.356]

One year after we began optimizing the process "Order Throughput", it was now accurate to the to day of the stated delivery 97% of the time, the order throughput times had dropped from 8 weeks to 8 days. The quantum leap in revenue remains a company secret. [Pg.64]

What are the safety, security, company-secret issues in the area that you need to visit ... [Pg.79]

Ownership of key patents for catalysts and catalytic processes has led to licenses being offered by chemical and engineering companies. For this reason precise catalyst compositions are not often published, and while commercial products may seem to differ only in minor details, in a particularly efficient manufacturing process these can certainly improve performance. There are no catalyst recipe books, and details regarded as company secrets are hidden in the vague descriptions of a patent specification. [Pg.498]

Employees should be regularly briefed on the organisation s trade secret program. These briefings should be directed toward the clarification of issues, questions, and concerns. If an employee leaves the company, the organisation should remind the employee of its rights and that the obligations of confidentiaHty continue to bind the employee even after termination of employment. [Pg.40]

Compressor cylinders or other pressure-developing mechanisms are never designed by the process companies involved in their operation, except in rare instances in which special know-how is available or secret process information is involved. In the latter case, the process company might have the compressor cylinders (or compression components) built in accordance with special plans, purchase standard frames or housings, and then assemble the driver, cylinder, and packing at the plant site. [Pg.369]

Trade secrets are creative works (usually methods, processes, or designs) that are not covered by the strict definition of an invention required for a legal patent. Or they are actual inventions that a company or individual does not want to expose to public scrutiny through the patent process (since the published patent must contain a written description of the invention). [Pg.382]

The term trade secret is well understood by U.S. courts and is a legal term. In general, the U.S. courts have strongly upheld the protection of company- or individual-owned trade secrets. Cases against ex-employees or others who have obtained trade secrets by stealth are relatively easy to prosecute (compared to patent, trademark, or copyright infringement cases). [Pg.383]

Under this definition—which is similar to the definitions adopted by other countries—trade secret protection is available only for information that is known to a smallish group of persons and that is considered by that group to be confidential and economically valuable. Once the information becomes more widely known, it no longer qualifies for trade secret protection because its value has been lost. As a result, once the information has become generally known, it can be freely used by other companies for their own purposes. [Pg.711]

How was this secret kept How is it that even the doctors who prescribe antidepressants did not know how limited their effects were compared to dummy pills Pharmaceutical companies have used a number of devices to make their products look better... [Pg.38]

Since each company keeps secret what it is researching, and how that research is progressing, process design risks must be taken based on the best information available. [Pg.11]

LSBC has a long history of process development, scale-up and manufacturing experience, since its foundation back in 1987. The company has developed proprietary, industrial-scale extraction processes for the purification of proteins, peptides, and other biochemicals from plant biomass. It has also developed commercial methods for the extraction and purification of secreted plant proteins. [Pg.269]


See other pages where Company Secret is mentioned: [Pg.20]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.327]    [Pg.117]    [Pg.316]    [Pg.214]    [Pg.258]    [Pg.226]    [Pg.98]    [Pg.233]    [Pg.20]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.327]    [Pg.117]    [Pg.316]    [Pg.214]    [Pg.258]    [Pg.226]    [Pg.98]    [Pg.233]    [Pg.179]    [Pg.242]    [Pg.248]    [Pg.40]    [Pg.71]    [Pg.3]    [Pg.285]    [Pg.42]    [Pg.1116]    [Pg.344]    [Pg.327]    [Pg.163]    [Pg.93]    [Pg.38]    [Pg.41]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.204]    [Pg.209]    [Pg.148]    [Pg.173]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.194 ]




SEARCH



© 2024 chempedia.info