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Alternative therapies herbal medicine

Complementary and alternative medicine therapies, such as acupuncture, biofeedback, chiropractic manipulation, dietary supplements, herbal therapy, and homeopathic preparations, are used by individuals with allergic rhinitis.29,30 Use of bromelain, gingko, ginseng, licorice, quercetin, and Urtica dioica has been reported, but large-scale studies documenting efficacy are lacking.31,32 Caregivers should inquire routinely about patients use of alternative therapies and counsel patients about the lack of validated data to support such practices.12... [Pg.932]

Because of the interest in and popularity of alternative and complementary medicines and healing practices, the scientific method is being applied to a wide variety of these remedies. Different types of studies seek to establish if and how individual, alternative medicines exert their effect. Clinical trials are being conducted to compare a specific alternative medicines with the accepted conventional medical standard of care for a specific condition thus, for example, an herbal extract may be compared with a pharmaceutical-grade drug to demonstrate unequivocally the safety and effectiveness of a product or practice. However, complementary and alternative medicine has only recently been deemed worthy of scientific scrutiny (for decades many natural remedies and practices were dismissed outright as being obviously inferior to Western science-based medicine), and many alternative therapies have not yet been... [Pg.77]

In the United States, the use of products, including botanicals, thought to fall within the realm of complementary and alternative medicine is very common. It is difficult to obtain reliable estimates of use or to compare many of the current publications in this area because of diverse definitions for categorizing these products (e.g., dietary supplement, food supplement, herbal medicine, natural remedy, traditional medicine, etc.) in both the United States and elsewhere. A recent report on the use of complementary and alternative medicine by U.S. adults in 2002 indicated that approximately 19% of the population used nonvitamin, nonmineral, and natural products, 19% used folk medicine, and 3% used megavitamin therapy in the past 12 months (1). [Pg.275]

People have looked to alternative medicine, herbal remedies, homoeopathy, acupuncture and hypnotherapy, and other therapies as alternatives to tranquillisers to help them withdraw. These may be valid and useful in their way but they are not all that is required. Switching to an alternative therapy fails to pay proper attention to physical dependence. A pharmacological understanding of tranquilliser withdrawal is also required. [Pg.92]

Continuing in the tradition of the acclaimed first edition. Pharmacodynamic Basis of Herbal Medicine, Second Edition examines in extensive detail the physiologic effects of complementary and alternative therapies, foods, supplements, vitamins, and traditional herbal remedies. This encyclopedic volume considers the site, mode, and mechanism of action to explain the desired and adverse effects and interactions of each herb, drug, and food. [Pg.701]

Alternative medicine includes (but is not limited to) the following herbal medicine, homeopathy, aromatherapy, chiropractic, osteopathy, acupuncture, acupressure, yoga, tai chi, meditation, music or art therapy, shamanism, and faith healing. In this chapter our focus is on herbal medicine. The increased use of herbal medicine outside of the traditional physician-patient paradigm represents a search for other sources of health as well as an expression of assuming greater responsibility for our own health maintenance. In one sense, it is a return to an earlier period. The shift from traditional medicine to modern medicine can be traced to the Flexner Report of 1910. [Pg.341]

Herbal products are considered a type of alternative medicine (e.g., herbal medicines, Chinese herbs, homeopathy, acupuncture, biofeedback, color therapy, music therapy, hypnotherapy, aromatherapy. Ayurvedic medicine, massage, therapeutic touch, Bach flower remedies, chiropractic, reflexology, naturopathy, and more). According to the Office of Alternative Medicine of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), characteristics of alternatives medicine include treatments that lack sufficient documentation in the United States for safety and effectiveness against specific disease and... [Pg.2902]

The National Institute of Health, Office of Alternative Medicine is setting out to research herbal therapies and other alternative therapies. The United States Pharmacopeia (USP), the World Health Organization (WHO), and the American Herbal Pharmacopeia (AHP) are developing herbal therapeutic monographs. [Pg.81]

Even when modern, Western medical services are available, Asians frequently consider using indigenous or alternative remedies, and folk or traditional medicine may be tried first for treatment of a psychiatric disorder. Such treatment must be noted and monitored to avoid adverse drug interactions between traditional Asian herbal medicines and Western psychotropic medications. Also necessary is assessment of drug efficacy and toxicity, as well as placebo effects. Several studies have found that compliance with psychopharmacotherapy may be more problematic in non-Westem than among Western populations. For example, Western medicines are believed to be more potent and more likely to cause side effects than are non-Western therapies, and interpretations and perceptions of side effects differ as well (Lee 1993 Smith et al. 1993). [Pg.96]

Click your way through alternative medicine and you ll soon find yourself at David Hoffman s herbal materia medica (the direct route is www. healthy, net/clinic/therapy/herbal/index. html). a great breakdown of information (constituents, uses, and more) for an incredible number of herbs. [Pg.125]

Some of the therapies mentioned in the BMA Report are complementary in that they can be used in conjunction with orthodox treatments. For example, chiropractic, osteopathy, reflexology, Shiatsu and the Alexander technique all involve manipulation of muscle and bones and could be used to complement NSAID-based treatment. Others are genuinely alternatives which attempt to replace orthodox medicines, e.g. herbalism and homoeopathy, while some, e.g. acupuncture, are being assimilated into conventional medical practice. This chapter concentrates on those therapies which rely heavily on the use of plant materials and attempts to explain the basis of the therapy and provide examples of the plants used. In particular, the interrelationship between herbalism, herbal medicines and the phytotherapeutic use of plants, described in Chapter VI, is explored. [Pg.35]

Alternative medicine therapies have become increasingly popular, and it has been estimated that one-third of all Americans use herbal products. In 1997, herbal medicine sales increased nearly 59%, reaching an estimated total of 3.24 billion. One particular safety concern is potential interactions of alternative medicine products with prescription medications. This issue is especially important with respect to drugs with narrow therapeutic indexes, such as warfarin. More food and drug interactions have been... [Pg.23]

In 1992, Congress instructed the National Institutes of Health to develop an Office of Alternative Medicine to support research studies of alternative therapies—including herbals. [Pg.150]

In the last years, herbal medicines have frequently been used as an alternative or in addition to medical therapy for human immunodeficiency virus (HlV)-positive individuals and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. A group of infectious disease specialists treated a pediatric population with antiviral and herbal remedies [78]. Others aimed to summarize research findings for herbal medicines, which are endowed with the ability to inhibit HIV. A Chinese herbal medicine, Scutellaria baicalensis and its identified components (i.e., baicalein and baicalin) have been shown to inhibit infectivity and replication of HIV [79]. There is insufficient evidence to support the use of herbal medicines in HIV-infected individuals and AIDS patients. Potential beneficial effects need to be confirmed in large, rigorous trials. Moreover, the possible toxicities due to the herbal remedies interactions with the antiviral therapy have to be considered. [Pg.4468]

Complementary and alternative medicine CAM. Forms of treatment that are used in addition to (complementary) or instead of (alternative) standard treatments. These practices are not considered standard medical approaches. CAM includes dietary supplements, megadose vitamins, herbal preparations, special teas, massage therapy, magnet therapy, spiritual healing, and meditation. [NIH]... [Pg.78]

Rhodes-Kropf J, Lantz MS American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry. Alternative medicine. Achieving balance between herbal remedies and medical therapy. Geriatrics 2001 56(8) 44-7. [Pg.896]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.72 , Pg.73 ]




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