Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Strychnos nux vomica

Brucine, C2aH2e04N2. Brucine was first obtained in 1819 by Pelletier and Caventou from Strychnos Nux-vomica bark, then supposed to be derived from Brucea ferruginea. Its composition was determined by Regnault.i ... [Pg.556]

The convulsant alkaloid strychnine from the Indian tree Strychnos nux vomica is highly toxic. Strychnine... [Pg.1161]

Iridoids and their related alkaloids are widely spread in angiosperms and are found in 13 orders and 70 families including Rutales, Buxales, Hamamelidales, Comales, Loasales, Gentianales, etc. Important iridoids are loganin, found in high amounts in Strychnos nux-vomica and in Catharanthus roseus, and secologanin found especially in Caprifoliaceae. [Pg.117]

The alkaloid normelionine-B (25) has been isolated from the root bark of Strychnos nux-vomica L. (30) however, its structure has not been established completely. The relative steric positions of hydrogens attached to the C-3, C-15, and C-20 stereo centers are assumed to be a,a,(3 or a,a,a, respectively. [Pg.148]

Spring, F. S., H. R. Bentley, J. A. Henry and D. S. Irvine Triterpene Resinols and Related Acids. Part XXVIII. The Non-saponificable Fraction from Strychnos nux-vomica Seed Fat The Structure of cyclo-Artcnol. J. chem. Soc. [London] 1953, 3673. [Pg.92]

As reviewed by Ujvary some of the earliest natural product-based pesticides were those for the elimination of vertebrate pests. For example, strychnine (Fig. 19), obtained from seeds of Strychnos nux-vomica, is a rodenticide that is an antagonist to the neurotransmitter glycine and is used against a few mammal species, as well as pest birds and fish. The first generation of anticoagulant rodenticides were based on dicoumarin. [Pg.235]

Frederich, M., Choi, Y. H. and Verpoorte, R. 2003. Quantitative analysis of strychnine and brucine in Strychnos nux-vomica using H-NMR. Planta Medica, 69 1169-1171. [Pg.241]

Strychnos nux-vomica L. Fan Mu Pen (Strychnine) (seed) Strychnine, monomeric tertiary indole alkaloids, brucine.50 144-504 This herb is highly toxic. Treat neurasthenia, aphrodisiac, vasomotor stimulation, regulate blood pressure, treat nerve diseases. [Pg.158]

Xanthium chinense, X. japonicum, X. mongolicum, X sibiricum, X. strumarium Strychnos nux-vomica, S. pierriana... [Pg.486]

Digitalia purpurea, Hypericum perforatum, Matteuccia struthiopteris, Plantago major, Strychnos nux-vomica... [Pg.510]

Rauvolfia serpentina, Strychnos nux-vomica Cannabis sativa... [Pg.520]

Lobelia inflata Strychnos nux-vomica Humulus lupulus... [Pg.524]

Matteuccia struthiopteris, Melochia tomentosa, Rehmannia glutinosa, Scutellaria baicalensis, S. macrantha, S. lateriflora, Urtica urens Strychnos nux-vomica Quercus robur... [Pg.536]

Strychnos nux-vomica mannose and galactose identified, but no ratios given 91... [Pg.254]

Asian Strychnos nux-vomica and Strychnos (-)-Strychnine (1) ignatti.6 Extensive degradative and structural FIGURE 1... [Pg.348]

Sukul NC, Ghosh S, Sinhababu SP. 1998. High dilution effects of Strychnos nux-vomica L on hypothalamic neurons and adrenergic nerve endings of alcoholic rats. In High dilution effects on cells and integrated systems. C Taddei-Ferretti and P Marotta (Eds). World Scientific, Singapore, pp 218-223. [Pg.118]

Sukul NC, Ghosh S, Sinhababu SP, Sukul A. 2001. Strychnos nux-vomica extract and its ultra high dilution reduce voluntary ethanol intake in rats../ Alt Comp Medl 187-193. [Pg.118]

Of biochemical interest is the presence of quite significant amounts (up to 5%) of the iridoid glycoside loganin (see page 188) in the fruit pulp of Strychnos nux-vomica. This compound is, of course, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of strychnine and other terpenoid indole alkaloids. [Pg.359]

It is a toxic plant and has properties similar to strychnine, which is obtained from Strychnos nux vomica. Once recommended as a remedy for cholera, the plant is used to treat fever and acute emotional and mental afflictions such as hysteria, insomnia, and depression. In toxic doses, it causes muscle spasms, painful convulsions, and even death by asphyxiation (see Chapter 62). [Pg.134]

Strychnine-Akuammicine-Ellipticine Group. 11-Methoxyicajine (110)77 and 15-hydroxystrychnine,78 a new alkaloid, have been isolated from Strychnos nux-vomica seeds, and 11-methoxydiaboline from S. rubiginosa.58 10-Hydroxy-akuammicine (sewarine) occurs in the leaves of Rauwolfia volkensii,60 and 11-methoxyakuammicine in Alstonia odontophora.59... [Pg.174]

See other pages where Strychnos nux vomica is mentioned: [Pg.269]    [Pg.553]    [Pg.147]    [Pg.5]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.87]    [Pg.31]    [Pg.20]    [Pg.38]    [Pg.183]    [Pg.672]    [Pg.25]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.336]    [Pg.346]    [Pg.398]    [Pg.263]    [Pg.264]    [Pg.154]    [Pg.107]    [Pg.359]    [Pg.720]    [Pg.147]    [Pg.19]    [Pg.454]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.5 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.31 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.20 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.145 , Pg.224 , Pg.333 , Pg.442 , Pg.473 , Pg.507 , Pg.511 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.179 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.181 , Pg.206 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.559 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.35 , Pg.376 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.35 , Pg.376 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.27 , Pg.194 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.826 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.317 , Pg.348 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.24 , Pg.26 , Pg.41 , Pg.351 , Pg.363 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.83 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.641 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.150 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.239 , Pg.1095 ]



SEARCH



Nux-vomica

Strychnine from Strychnos nux-vomica

Strychnos nux vomica Loganiaceae)

Strychnos nux-vomica L.

Strychnos vomica

© 2024 chempedia.info