Sparus aurata

Ortiz-Delgado J, Behrens A, Segner H, Sarasquete C (2008) Tissue-specific induction of EROD activity and CYP1A protein in Sparus aurata exposed to B(a)P and TCDD. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 69 80-88... 

Arinc, E. and A. Sen. 1994. Effects of in vivo benzo[a]pyrene treatment on liver microsomal mixed-function oxidase activities of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 107C 405-414. 

Fig. 7.1.4. Percentages of corrected mortality of the seabream, Sparus aurata, versus exposure concentration for LAS homologue Cn after 24 h of exposure.

Koutsoumanis, K., Lampropoulou, K. and Nychas, G.J.E. (1999). Biogenic amines and sensory changes associated with the microbial flora of Mediterranean gilt-head sea bream (Sparus aurata) stored aerobically at 0, 8, and 15 degrees C, J. Food Prot., 62, 398. 

Mancera, J.M., Perez-Figares, J.M. and Femandez-Llebrez, P. (1993). Osmoregulatory responses to abrupt salinity changes in the euryhaline sea bream (Sparus aurata L.). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 106A, 245-250. 

In addition, important detoxification enzymes such as cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and glutathione S-transferases can be used as biomarkers for monitoring pesticide pollution. For example, Jensen et al. (1991) showed that treatment of rainbow trout (Onco-rhynchus mykiss) with endosulfan (as low as 8.3 ppb) induced two microsomal monooxygenase activities (7-ethoxyresorifin O-demethylase and aldrin epoxidase). Martinez-Lara et al. (1996) found that dieldrin and malathion induced individual isozymes of GST in the gilthread seabream, Sparus aurata. 

Martinez-Lara, E., Toribio, F., Lopez-Barea, J., and Barcena, J.A., Glutathione S-transferase isoenzyme patterns in the gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) exposed to environmental contaminants, Comp. Biochem. Physiol, 113C, 215,1996. 

Meseguer, J., M.A. Esteban and V. Mulero. Nonspecific cell-mediated cytotoxicity in the seawater teleosts Sparus aurata and Dicentrarchus labrax) ultrastructural study of target cell death mechanisms. Anat. Rec. 244 499 -505, 1996. 

Ortiz-Delgado, J.B., C. Sarasquete, A. Behrens, M.L. Gonzalez de Canales and H. Segner. Expression, cellular distribution and induction of cytochrome P4501A (CYP1A) in gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata, brain. Aquat. Toxicol. 60 269—283, 2002. 

Carnevali, O., G. Mosconi, M. Cardinali, I. Meiri and A. Polzonetti-Magni. Molecular components related to egg viability in the gilthead sea bream, Sparus aurata. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 58 330-335, 2001. 

Carnevali, O., R. Carletta, A. Cambi, A. Vita and N. Bromage. Yolk formation and degradation during oocyte maturation in seabream, Sparus aurata involvement of two lysosomal proteinases. Biol. Reprod. 60 140-146, 1999. 

Hyllner, S.J., H.F.-P. Barber, D.G.J. Larsson and C. Haux. Amino acid composition and endocrine control of vitelline envelope proteins in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata). Mol. Reprod. Dev. 41 339-347, 1995. 

Cryptosporidium species seem to be frequent parasites in teleostean fishes. Two species, C. molnari in dorada (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and C. scophthalmi in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) have been described recently by the Alvarez-Pellitero group (Alvarez-Pellitero and Sitja-Bobadilla 2002 Alvarez-Pellitero et al. 2004 Ryan et al. 2004). In recent still unpublished experiments we showed that C. molnari oocysts were unable to infect SCID mice. We do not know, however, if fish Cryptosporidium species, whose oocysts could contaminate accidentally raw fish-based food, are infectious to humans. 

Garcfa de Frutos, R Baanante, I.V. 6-Phosphofructo 2-kinase/fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase in liver of the teleost Sparus aurata. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 308, 461-468 (1994)... 

Histological alterations in the liver of sea bream, Sparus aurata L., caused by shorter long-term feeding with vegetable oils. Recovery of normal morphology after feeding fish oil as the sole lipid source. Journal of Fish Diseases, Vol.27, No.9, (September 2004), pp. 531-541, ISSN 1365-2761... 

El-Kerdawy, A. Salama, A. (1997). Effect of dietary hpid sources on the growth and fatty acid composition of gilthead bream Sparus aurata. Feeding tomorrow s fish. Cahiers... 

Kotzamanis, Y. Venou, B. Alexis, M.N. (2009). Fish oil substitution by vegetable oils in commercial diets for gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata L.) effects on growth... 

Grigorakis, K. (2007). Gompositional and organoleptic quality of farmed and wild gilthead sea bream Sparus aurata) and sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax) and factors affecting it A review. Aquaculture, Vol.272, No.1-4, (November 2007), pp. 55-75, ISSN 0044-8486. 

Alterations in fillet fatty acid profile and flesh quality in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) fed vegetable oils for a long term period. Recovery of fatty acid profiles by fish oil feeding. Aquaculture, Vol.250, Nol-2, (November 2005), pp. 431 44, ISSN... 

Kalogeropoulos, N. Alexis, M.N. Henderson, R.J. (1992). Effects of dietary soybean and cod-liver oil levels on growth and body composition of gilthead bream Sparus aurata). Aquaculture, Vol.104, No.3-4, (June 1992), pp. 293-308, ISSN 0044-8486... 

Montero, D. Kalinowski, T. Obach, A Robaina, L. Tort, L. Caballero, M.J. Izquierdo, M.S. (2003). Vegetable hpid sources for gilthead seabream Sparus aurata) Effects on fish health. Aquaculture, Vol.225, No.1-4, 0uly 2003), pp. 353-370, ISSN 0044-8486... 

Nasopoulou, C. Nomikos, T. Demopeulos, CA. Zabetakis, I. (2007). Comparison of antiatherogenic properties of hpads obtained from wild and cultured sea bass Dicentrarchus lahrax) and gdthead sea bream Sparus aurata). Food Chemistry, Vol.100, No.2, pecember 2005), p>p. 560-567, ISSN 0308-8146... 

Wassef, E.A. Saleh, N.E. El-Hady, H.A.E. (2009). Vegetable oil blend as alternative lipid resources in diets for gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata. Aquaculture International, Vol.l7, No.5, (Octomber 2008), pp. 421-435, ISSN 0967-6120 Yamata, K Kobayashi, K Yone, Y. (1980). Conversion of linolenic acid to n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids in marine fishes and rainbow trout. Bulletin of tite Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, Vol.40, p>p. 181-188, ISSN 0021-5392 Yildiz, M. ener, E. Timur, M. (2008). Effects of differences in diet and seasonal changes on the fatty acid composition in fillets from farmed and wild sea bream Spams aurata L.) and sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax L.) International Journal of Food Science Technology, Vol.43, No.5, (May 2008), pp. 853-858, ISSN 1365-2621. 

Esteban M. A., Mulero V, Cuesta A., Ortuno J., and Meseguer J. 2000. Effects of injecting chitin particles on the innate immune response of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.). Fish Shellfish Immunol 10 543-554. 

BROWN R c, wooLLiAMS J A and MCANDREW B J (2005) ( Factors influencing effective population size in commercial populations of gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata . Aquaculture, vol. 247, pp. 219-225. 

FERNANDEZ-PALACIOS H, IZQUIERDO M S, ROBAINA L, VALENCIA A, SALHI M and VERGARA J M (1995) Effect of n-3HUFA level in broodstock diets on egg quality of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata L.), Aquaculture, vol. 32, pp. 325-337. 

BEIRAO J, ROBLES V, HERRAEZ M P, SARASQUETE C, DINIS MT and CABRITA E (2006) CiyO-protectant microinjection toxicity and chilling sensitivity in gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata) embryos. Aquaculture, 261,897-903. 

CABRITA E, ROBLES V, REBORDESos L, SARASQUETE c and HERRAEZ M p (2005) Evaluation of DNA damage in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) cryopreserved sperm. Cryobiology, 50,144—153. 

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