Lipemia

M13. Moline, C., and Barron, E. J., Effect of bilirubin and lipemia on an automated method for serum cholesterol Clin. Chem. 15, 521-526 (1969). 

Postprandial lipemia and lipoprotein lipase in the rabbit are modified by CN123 olive and coconut oil. Arteriosclerosis 1990 10(3) 421-429. 

Garg, D. K., A. C. Banerjea, and J. Verma. The role of intestinal Clostridia and the effect of asafetida (Hing) and alcohol in flatulence. Indian J Microbiol 1980 20(3) 194-197. Bordia, A., and S. K. Arora. The effect of essential oil (active principle) of asafetida on alimentary lipemia. Indian J Med Res 1975 63(5) 707-711. Soni, K. B., M. Lahiri, P. Chakcradeo, S. V. Bhide, and R. Kuttan. Protective effect of food additives on aflatoxin-induced mutagenicity and hepatocar-cinogenicity. Chem Lett 1997 115(2) 129-133. 

Kabelitz, G. Comparative studies on the behavior of the alimentary lipemia, cholesterol, and blood sugar after load- SI 154 ing with one synthetic and two natural food fats. Arch Ges Physiol 1944 247 ... 

Blanco-Colio, L.M., Valderrama, M., Alvarez-Sala, L.A., Bustos, C., Ortego, M., Hernandez-Presa, M.A., Cancelas, P., Gomez-Gerique, J., Millan, J., and Egido, J., Red wine intake prevents nuclear factor-KB activation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy volunteers during postprandial lipemia. Circulation, 102, 1020, 2000. 

Patients with primary chylomicronemia and some with mixed lipemia must consume a diet severely restricted in total fat (10-20 g/d, of which 5 g should be vegetable oils rich in essential fatty acids), and fat-soluble vitamins should be given. 

In combination with a resin or reductase inhibitor, niacin normalizes LDL in most patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and other forms of hypercholesterolemia. These combinations are also indicated in some cases of nephrosis. In severe mixed lipemia that is incompletely responsive to diet, niacin often produces marked reduction of triglycerides, an effect enhanced by marine omega-3 fatty acids. It is useful in patients with combined hyperlipidemia and in those with dysbetalipoproteinemia. It is clearly the most effective agent for increasing HDL and the only agent that may reduce Lp(a). 

Bagdade JD, Porte D Jr, Bierman EL. Steroid-induced lipemia. A complication of high-dosage corticosteroid therapy. Arch Intern Med 1970 125(l) 129-34. 

H17. Havel, R. J., Kane, J. P., and Kashyap, M. L., Interchange of apolipoproteins between chylomicrons and high density lipoproteins during alimentary lipemia in man. J. Clin. Invest. 52, 32-38 (1973). 

Superko, H.R. and Krauss, R.M. 2000. Garlic powder, effect on plasma lipids, postprandial lipemia, low-density lipoprotein particle size, high-density lipoprotein subclass distribution and lipoprotein(a). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 35, 321-326. 

Mild to moderate hemolysis in antiserum resulting from sub-optimal bleeding techniques probably does not interfere with most immunohistochemical staining procedures, but excessive hemolysis should be avoided. If excessive hemolysis or lipemia is encountered, isolation of the immunoglobulin fraction from the antiserum may be necessary. Such isolates will usually appear colorless and clear. Discard all immunochemicals, including antisera and normal non-immune sera contaminated with bacterial growth. Their use in... 

The results of this investigation indicate no detectable inhibition of the cholinesterase activity of either plasma or erythrocytes as a result of handling Vapona Resin Vaporizers under the conditions of this experiment or of maintaining Vaporizers in direct contact with the skin for 30 minutes per day on 5 successive days. The fluctuations in cholinesterase activity were well within the normal range of day-to-day variation. The second determination of the cholinesterase activity of the plasma of subject 6 was unusually high. No explanation can be offered for this unusually high value, except to note that the specimen was Very milky (the probable result of lipemia) and that it was taken on the day following the death of the subjects mother. 

In addition to its role in the blood-coagulation process, heparin shows other types of biological activity, such as its action in clearing fat globules from the blood stream (alimentary lipemia) and its use in the treatment of frost-bite. For an extensive account of the development and use of heparin in medical and surgical practice, the reader is referred to Jorpes book. ... 

Animals immunized with Freund s emulsions should be bled 7-10 days after booster injections. If the blood is taken from a vein rather than by cardiac puncture, two or three bleeds can be taken on successive days, but the animal should then be rested for 3-4 weeks before further bleeding or before boosting again if the original antiserum was not of satisfactory quality. After intravenous injection antibody levels rise and then fall more rapidly and bleeds should be collected 5-7 days after the last dose. It is often helpful to fast the animals overnight to minimize lipemia, but do not deprive them of drinking water. 

The effects of Caprenin, another structured lipid, on chylomicron fatty acid composition and postprandial semm lipid concentrations have also been studied (178). It was found that there is a very low uptake of C8 0, C10 0, and C22 0 into chylomicrons. Moreover, a postprandial lipemia after caprenin is comparable with that produced by other dietary fats as opposed to a fat-free meal. There is considerable... 

Symmetrical stearic acid containing TAGs with oleic acid in the iw-2-position (cocoa butter) is absorbed faster than asymmetrical TAGs with saturated fatty acids in the i -2-position, leading to higher postprandial lipemia and activated factor Vila levels (67). 

Prince MJ., and Deeg MA (1997). Do n-3 tty acids improve glucose tolerance and lipemia in diabetics . CurrentOpinionInLipidology 8,7-11. 

The lipemia-clearing action of heparin has been studied for the most part in patients with alimentary lipemia, although other lipemic conditions have responded to treatment with heparin (K9). These observations, together with the facts that injection of heparin prevents the ap-... 

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