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Carbon hybridization

The construction of the pair of (bond orbitals is carried out by combining a carbon hybrid with the Is orbital on hydrogen in a manner similar to the construction of the CC bond orbitals. The interaction diagram is shown below in Fig. 3. The bonding orbital is occupied by the two bond electrons. These two... [Pg.4]

K. Kordesch, C. Fabjan, J. Daniel-Ivad, J. Oliveira, Zinc-carbon-hybrid systems, Power Sources Conf. Brighton, April 1997. [Pg.83]

Hong MS, Lee SH, Kim SW. Use of KC1 aqueous electrolyte for 2 V manganese oxide/activated carbon hybrid capacitor. Electrochemical and solid state letters 2002 5(10) A227-A230. [Pg.63]

The 13C—H coupling constants of methyl (213 Hz23 ) and phenyl (216 Hz55 ) cyclopropenone are in the order of those obtained for cyclopropene vinylic protons (200/201 218 Hz/221 Hz174 ) and reflect an s-contribution of more than 40% in the carbon hybrid orbital of the vinyl C—H bond. [Pg.53]

When some boron atoms in non-classical boranes are exchanged by isolobal C+ units, the multicenter bonding MOs look qualitatively the same, but the contribution of carbon hybrid orbitals is larger than those from boron atoms [compare Figures 3.2-3(b) and (c)]. This polarization is due to the higher electronegativity of carbon versus boron atoms. [Pg.271]

When the formation of covalent bonds is established between functional groups and a surface, a covalent or chemical functionalization is reached. The main characteristic of this type of functionalization is the change in the carbon hybridization from sp2 to sp3 [104]. Although this covalent functionalization provides the possibility to obtain a... [Pg.79]

Markus Antonietti, Li Zhao, and Maria-Magdalena Titirici 7 Sustainable carbon hybrid materials made by hydrothermal carbonization and their use in energy applications... [Pg.201]

Research on HTC is just at its beginning, but has already proved to be extremely successful in the production of many different distinctive carbon hybrid structures rich in functionality. However, there are still many aspects be studied and considered in the future. New meaningful approaches with a high potential for practical impact are however near countless. Further studies will facilitate the design of novel carbonaceous structures, interestingly mostly already very close to beneficial applications for our daily lives. [Pg.222]

Fig. 11.2 Schematic illustration of several CNT-based carbon hybrids. Fig. 11.2 Schematic illustration of several CNT-based carbon hybrids.
Panagiotis Trogadas and Peter Strasser 14 Carbon, carbon hybrids and composites for polymer electrolyte fuel cells... [Pg.357]

Another application of carbon and carbon hybrids is their use as electrode material in proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrochemical flow reactor for the production of hydrogen peroxide (H202). [Pg.365]

Carbon hybrids and composites as ORR electrocatalysts 14.3.3.1 Nitrogen-doped carbon... [Pg.379]

Nitrogen-doped carbon hybrids with non-precious metals... [Pg.381]

Polymer Composites with Nitrogen-doped Carbon Hybrids... [Pg.383]

Sustainable carbon hybrid materials made by hydrothermal carbonization... [Pg.546]

Carbon, carbon hybrids and carbon composites in PEFCs-----368... [Pg.548]


See other pages where Carbon hybridization is mentioned: [Pg.179]    [Pg.806]    [Pg.363]    [Pg.66]    [Pg.297]    [Pg.223]    [Pg.610]    [Pg.179]    [Pg.191]    [Pg.300]    [Pg.300]    [Pg.303]    [Pg.308]    [Pg.311]    [Pg.357]    [Pg.547]   
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5/7-hybridized carbon

5/7-hybridized carbon

5/7-hybridized carbon atoms

Carbon Nanotube-Gold Nanoparticle Hybrids

Carbon activation hybrid materials

Carbon atom hybridized orbitals

Carbon atoms sp hybridized

Carbon atoms, hybridization

Carbon capture hybrid systems

Carbon chemical shifts hybridization

Carbon compounds bonding orbital hybridization

Carbon dioxide hybrid orbitals

Carbon dioxide hybride catalysts

Carbon fibres hybrids

Carbon hybrid films

Carbon monoxide hybrid orbitals

Carbon nanotube MWNT hybrids

Carbon nanotube SWNT hybrids

Carbon nanotube and metal oxide hybrid materials for gas sensing

Carbon nanotube enzyme hybrids

Carbon nanotubes hybridization

Carbon nanotubes hybrids

Carbon sp hybrid orbitals

Carbon sp hybridization

Carbon sp hybridized

Carbon sp2 hybrid orbitals

Carbon sp2 hybridization

Carbon sp2 hybridized

Carbon sp3 hybrid orbitals

Carbon sp3 hybridization

Carbon sp3 hybridized

Carbon valence orbitals hybridization

Carbon, electronic configuration hybridization

Carbon, hybridization schemes

Carbon-Kevlar hybrid composite

Carbon-based hybrid materials

Chains of sp-Hybridized Carbon Atoms

Graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid material preparation

Hybrid Carbon DioxideAqueous Systems

Hybrid electrodes carbon nanotube based

Hybrid materials synthesis carbon nanotubes

Hybrid orbitals carbon

Hybrid orbitals carbon radical

Hybrid orbitals in carbon

Hybridization carbon compound

Hybridization diamond-like carbon

Hybridization in carbon

Hybridization of carbon

Hybridization of carbon atoms

Hybridization of the carbon atom

I/P-hybridized carbon

Kevlar-carbon fiber hybrid

Kevlar-carbon fiber hybrid composite

Magnetic carbon hybrid materials

Nets of -Hybridized Carbon Atoms

Nets with Both sp2- and sp3-Hybridized Carbon Atoms

Other planar lattices with -hybridized carbon

Other systems with -hybridized carbon atoms

Polymer/carbon hybrid electrodes

Polyolefins carbon hybrid

Promotion, Hybridization, and the Tetrahedral Carbon Atom

Redox proteins carbon nanotube-hybrid systems

Rings containing sp2 hybridized carbon atoms cyclohexanone and cyclohexene

Sp2-hybridized carbon atoms

Substitution reactions at sp2 hybridized carbon atoms to amides

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