Calcium lactate gluconate

Calcium lactate gluconate. See Calcium lactogluconate Calcium lactobionate CAS 5001-51-4 EINECS/ELINCS 225-668-2 INS399... 

If ingestion occurs, dilute solutions of calcium compounds (calcium lactate, calcium gluconate, etc) or a large amount of milk followed by magnesium sulfate should be adrninistered (63,64). 

Percentage elemental calcium content of various calcium salts calcium acetate (25%), calcium carbonate (40%), calcium chloride (27,2%), calcium citrate (21%), calcium glubionate (6,5%), calcium gluceptate (8,2%), calcium gluconate (9,3%), calcium lactate (13%), tricalcium phosphate (39%),... 

Calcium supplements Calcium carbonate (BioCal, Os-Cal 500, Turns, others) Calcium citrate (Citracal) Calcium glubionate (Calcionate, Neo-Calglucon) Calcium gluconate Calcium lactate Dibasic calcium phosphate Tribasic calcium phosphate (Posture) Provide an additional source of calcium to prevent calcium depletion and encourage bone formation in conditions such as osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, and hypoparathyroidism... 

Calcium products lithotamnion and maerl shells of aquatic animals (including cuttlefish bones), calcium carbonate, calcium lactate, calcium gluconate... 

Calcium Gluconate, 60 Calcium Glycerophosphate, 60 Calcium Hydroxide, 61 Calcium Hydroxide TS, 850 Calcium Hydroxyapatite, 69, (Sl)10 Calcium Identification Test, 753 Calcium Iodate, 62 Calcium Lactate, 62 Calcium Lactobionate, 63 Calcium Lignosulfonate, (S 1)7 Calcium Oxide, 64 Calcium Pantothenate, 64 D-Calcium Pantothenate, 64 Calcium Pantothenate, Calcium Chloride Double Salt, 66 Calcium Pantothenate, Racemic, 65 Calcium Peroxide, 67 Calcium Phosphate, Dibasic, 67, (Sl)8 Calcium Phosphate, Monobasic, 68,... 

Recent concern relative to the high incidence of osteoporosis in elderly, female, Americans has resulted in increased usage of calcium supplements. Calcium carbonate contains more calcium per weight unit of the salt than does calcium phosphate, calcium lactate or calcium gluconate hence, either calcium carbonate or one of the calcium carbonate forms such as oyster shells or dolomite is most often the calcium salt choice for use in a supplement since fewer capsules need to be taken Z). Since calcium carbonate preparations marketed as antacids are often sold at a price lower than are those calcium carbonate preparations marketed as calcium supplements, calcium antacid preparations are currently being used as calcium supplements. 

Mega Cal calcium with vitamin D, 1 tablet supplied 500 mg calcium and 100 mg vitamin D, derived from egg shells, oyster shells, calcium lactate, calcium gluconate, calcium carbonate, non-fat dried milk, malted milk and dairy sweet whey. Holistic Products Corp. East Rutherford, NJ 07073. 

Calcium forms used therapeutically include the folinic acid supplement calcium folinate, and the mineral supplements calcium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, calcium gluconate and calcium lactate. 

Calcium is essential for the normal growth and development of the body, especially (in the form of calcium phosphate) of the bones and teeth. Its level in the blood is regulated by the opposing actions of the thyroid hormone calcitonin, and the parathyroid hormone parathormone. Its uptake from food is enhanced by vitamin D (calciferol). Forms of calcium used therapeutically include the folinic acid supplement calcium foiinate, and the mineral supplements calcium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, calcium gluconate and calcium lactate. 

Calcium carbonate (Os-cal, Turns, Caltrate, Megacal) 650- to 1500-mg tablets ° Calcium gluconate (Kalcinate) 500- to 1000-mg tablets ° Calcium lactate 325- to 650-mg tablets ° Calcium citrate 950-mg tablets... 

The interest in mineral fortification of milk for the production of milks with higher nutritional value is a challenge. This is because the introduction of minerals upsets the mineral-protein equilibria in milk which will affect their stability. Philippe et al. (2004) showed that supplementation of skim milk with calcium gluconate, calcium lactate, or calcium chloride (up to 16 mmole added Ca/kg) decreased the heat stability. The addition of MgCl2 or FeCla (at a level of 8 mmole/kg) also reduced the heat stability of casein micelles (Philippe et al., 2005). However, by manipulating the mineral equilibria of milk with the use of a combination of soluble calcium salts and orthophosphates, it is possible to produce milks (with up to 20 mmole added Ca/kg) that are stable to heating (Williams et al., 2005). O Kennedy et al. (2001) showed that denatured whey proteins could be used as a carrier for calcium phosphate and further that adequate heat stability at 130 °C of whey protein-calcium phosphate suspensions could be achieved by appropriate adjustment of pH. 

When the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for calcium is not met by the diet is (particularly in women), supplementation in the form of calcium salts is recommended. Calcium salts vary widely in calcium content by weight, calcium gluconate has 9%, calcium lactate has 13%, and calcium carbonate has 40% calcium. Absorption of calcium from salts may vary calcium carbonate is the most poorly absorbed. Bone meal and dolomite are not recommended sources of calcium, since they may contain lead, arsenic, mercury, and other toxic metals. A potential complication of excessive calcium intake is formation of urinary tract stones this risk may be reduced by ample fluid intake. 

Cadmium carbonate Cadmium chloride Cadmium sulfide Calcium acetate Calcium bromide Calcium caseinate Calcium gluconate Calcium hypochloride Calcium lactate Calcium oxide Calcium saccharate Calcium silicate Calcium stearate Calcium sulfate... 

Calcium citrate Calcium gluconate Calcium hydroxide Calcium lactate Calcium phosphate monobasic anhydrous Calcium phosphate monobasic monohydrate Calcium phosphate tribasic Calcium pyrophosphate Disodium citrate Glycine Hydrochloric acid Potassium acetate Potassium alum dodecahydrate Potassium citrate Potassium phosphate Potassium phosphate dibasic Potassium phosphate tribasic Potassium sodium tartrate Potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate Potassium tripolyphosphate Sodium acid pyrophosphate Sodium alum Sodium citrate Sodium fumarate Sodium lactate... 

Algin Aluminum sulfate Ammonium alum Ammonium sulfate Calcium acetate Calcium chloride Calcium gluconate Calcium hydroxide Calcium lactate Calcium lactobionate... 

Calcium carboxymethyl cellulose Calcium carrageenan Calcium chloride Calcium citrate Calcium dihydrogen diphosphate Calcium furcelleran Calcium gluconate Calcium glycerophosphate Calcium hydrogen carbonate Calcium lactate Calcium lactobionate Calcium laurate Calcium monocarbonate Calcium myristate Calcium oleate... 

Bakers yeast extract Baker s yeast glycan Calcium acetate Calcium alginate Calcium carboxymethyl cellulose Calcium carrageenan Calcium chloride Calcium furcelleran Calcium gluconate Calcium glycerophosphate Calcium lactate Calcium sulfate Calcium sulfate dihydrate Carboxymethylcellulose sodium Carrageenan (Chondrus crispus) Carrageenan (Chondrus crispus) extract Cassia gum Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Corn (Zea mays) starch Corn starch, waxy Corn syrup Dextrin Distarch phosphate Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Food starch, modified ... 

Lactate 60 mg elemental calcium per 300 mg tablet ° Calcium citrate and gluconate do not require an acidic... 

Mansour, M., Thaller, S., andKorte, F. Action of sunlight on parathion. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol, 30(3) 358-364,1983. Manzurola, E. and Apelblat, A. Solubilities of L-glutamic acid, 3-nitrobenzoic acid, p-toluic acid, calcium-L-lactate, calcium gluconate, magnesium-DL-aspartate, and magnesium-L-lactate in water, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 34 (7) 1127-1136, 2002. Maraqa, M.A., Zhao, X., Wallace, R.B., and Voice, T.C. Retardation coefficients of nonionic organic compounds determined by batch and column techniques. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 62(1) 142-152, 1998. 

Calcium play vital role in excitation - contraction coupling in myocardium. Calcium mediates contraction in vascular and other smooth muscles. Calcium is required for exocytosis and also involved in neurotransmitters release. Calcium also help in maintaining integrity of mucosal membranes and mediating cell adhesions. Hypercalcemia may occur in hyperthyroidism, vitamin D intoxication and renal insufficiency, which can be treated by administration of calcitonin, edetate sodium, oral phosphate etc. Hypocalcemia may occur in hypothyroidism, malabsorption, osteomalacia secondary to leak of vitamin D or vitamin D resistance, pancreatitis and renal failure. Hypocalcemia can be treated by chloride, gluconate, gluceptate, lactate and carbonate salts of calcium. 

For chronic use, e.g. hypoparathyroidism, alfa-calcidol or calcitriol are needed. Dietary calcium is increased by giving calcium gluconate (an effervescent tablet is available) or lactate. Aluminium hydroxide binds phosphate in the gut causing hypo-phosphataemia, which stimulates renal formation of the most active vitamin D metabolite and usefully enhances calcium absorption. 

Calcium absorption may be influenced by the solubility of the specific calcium salt. Rates of absorption of calcium from calcium salts, such as Ca acetate, Ca lactate, Ca gluconate, Ca citrate, and Ca carbonate, seem to be similar and to fall in the range 25 to 40%. These values were determined in studies with humans in the absence of a concurrent meal (Sheikh el al., 1987). The test dose contained 5CX) mg of Ca. The absorbability of the calcium in whole milk falls in this range and is about 30%. 

Different alkaiinizing agents used lactate, acetate and/or gluconate Minor electrolytes (calcium/magnesium) differ between solutions... 

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