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Traffic-related air pollution

Kiinzli N, Kaiser R, Medina S, Studnicka M, Chanel O, Filliger P, Herry M, Horak F Jr, Puybonnieux-Texier V, Quenel P, Schneider J, Seethaler R, Vergnaud JC, Sommer H (2000) Public-health impact of outdoor and traffic-related air pollution a European assessment. Lancet 356(9232) 795-801... [Pg.183]

Some other studies were performed relating human exposure in urban areas based on ambient PM air concentrations determined with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling applications. The three-dimensional CFD model MISKAM has been successfully implemented to provide better assessment of exposure to traffic-related air pollutants in urban areas [33]. [Pg.266]

Beelen R, Hoek G, van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA et al (2008) Long-term effects of traffic-related air pollution on mortality in a Dutch cohort (NLCS-AIR Study). Environ Health Perspect 116(2) 196-202... [Pg.296]

Ktinzli, N., Kaiser, R., Medina, S., Studnicka, M., Chanel, O., Filliger, P., Herry, M., Horak, F., Puybonnieux-Texier, V., Quenel, P., Schneider, J., Seethaler, R., Vergnaud, J.-C., and Sommer, H. (2000). Public-health impact of outdoor and traffic-related air pollution A European assessment. Lancet 356, 795-801. [Pg.481]

Gehring U, Cyrys J, Sedlmeir G, Brunekreef B, Bellander T, Fischer P, Bauer CP, Reinhardt D, Wichmann HE, Heinrich J (2002) Traffic-related air pollution and respiratory health during the first 2 years of life. Eur Respir J, 19 690-698. [Pg.263]

Brook, R.D., Jerreft, M., et al (2008) The relationship between diabetes mellitus and traffic-related air pollution. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 50(1) 32-38. [Pg.199]

Kunzli, N., R. Kaiser, S. Medina, M. Smdnicka, O. Chanel, P. Filliger, M. Herry, F. Horak, V. Puybonnieux-Texier, P. Quenel, J. Schneider, R. Seethaler, J.C. Vergnaud, and EL Sommer Public-health impact of outdoor and traffic-related air pollution a European assessment. Lancet, 356 (2000) 795-801. [Pg.140]

Short-term exposure to air pollution has been known as a cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) for some time. Recently, however, it has been shown that long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution contributes to COPD as well [42]. Traffic-related air pollution includes PAHs and particulate matter. This finding demonstrates the need to limit exposures to toxic chemicals wherever possible when endpoints remain unknown. [Pg.61]

Z.J. Andersen, M. Hvidberg, S.S. Jensen, et al.. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and long-term exposure to traffic related air pollution a cohort study. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 183 (4) (2011) 455-461. [Pg.63]

In the second study, 2497 kindergarten and first-grade children who were free of asthma and wheezing upon entering school were observed for 3 years. Traffic-related air pollution at home and at school was assessed. It was found that asthma risk increased by about 50% both near homes and near schools that were proximate to traffic-related air pollution [8]. Other asthma-related effects of pollution are discussed in Section 35.11. [Pg.491]

R. McConnell, T. Islam, K. Shankardass, et al., ChUdhood incident asthma and traffic-related air pollution at home and school. Environ. Health Perspect. 118 (7) (2010) 1021-1026. [Pg.497]

Han, X. Naeher, L.P. (2006). A review of traffic-related air pollution exposure assessment studies in the developing world. Environment International, 32,106-120. [Pg.448]

Moller, M., I. Alfheim, S. Larssen, and A. Mikalsen, Muagenicity of Airborne Particles in Relation to Traffic and Air Pollution Parameters, Environ. Sci. Technol., 16, 221-225 (1982). [Pg.539]

Keuken M, Sanderson E, van Aalst R, Borken J, Schneider J (2005) Contribution of traffic to levels of ambient air pollution in Europe. In Krzyzanowski M et al (eds) Health effects of transport-related air pollution. Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization, Copenhagen. ISBN 92 890 1373 7... [Pg.51]

Miller, A, Alfheim, I., Larssen, S., and Mikalsen, A. Mutagenicity of airborne particles in relation to traffic and air pollution parameters 1982, Environ. Sci. Technol. 16, pp. 221-225. [Pg.47]

Abstract Gaseous and particulate emissions from vehicles represent a major source of atmospheric pollution in cities. Recent research shows evidence of, along with the primary emissions from motor exhaust, important contributions from secondary (due to traffic-related organic/inorganic gaseous precursors) and primary particles due to wear and resuspension processes. Besides new and more effective (for NO emissions) technologies, non-technological measures from local authorities are needed to improve urban air quality in Europe. [Pg.165]

Borrego C, Tchepel O, Costa AM, Martins H, Ferreira J, Miranda AI (2006) Traffic-related particulate air pollution exposure in urban areas. Atmos Environ 40 7205-7214... [Pg.272]

Numerous measurements in outdoor air have shown a reasonably close agreement between the temporal variations of the concentrations of TVOCp g and a variety of traffic-related pollutants, e.g. carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NO ) and particulate PAHs. Previous studies have reported comparisons between TVOCp g and NO with correlation coefficients between 0.69 and 0.79 (Kruger et al., 1995 and Ekberg, 1995). The same studies also reported correlation coefficients in the interval... [Pg.78]

Iron is the most prominent transition metal present in airborne PM related to traffic air pollution. Iron chelators such as EDTA and desferrioxamine can be used to assess its role in ROS production. Addition of EDTA-Na2 in the mixture with PM increased the hydroxyl radical production, whereas the addition of desferrioxamine inhibited HO formation totally by blocking aU available valenees of iron. [Pg.422]

Knebel JW, Ritter D, Aufderheide M (2002) Exposure of human lung cells to native diesel motor exhaust-development of an optimized in vitro test strategy. Toxicol In Vitro 16 185-192 Kok TMCM, Driece HAL, HogervOTst JGF (2006) Toxicological assessment of ambient and traffic-related particulate matter A review of recent smdies. Mutat Res 613 103-122 Kunzli N, Jerrett M, Mack WJ et al (2005) Ambient air pollution and atherosclerosis in Los Angeles. Environ Health Perspect 113 201—206... [Pg.447]

Beelen R, Hoek G, Houthuijs D, van den Brandt PA, Goldbohm RA, Fischer P, Schouten LJ, Armstrong B, Brunekreef B (2009) The joint association of air pollution and noise from road traffic with cardiovascular mentality in a cohort study. Occup Environ Med 66 243-250 Binkova B, Chvatalova I, Lnenickova Z, Milcova A, Tulupova E, Farmer PB, Sram RJ (2007) PAH-DNA adducts in environmentally exposed population in relation to metabolic and DNA repair gene polymorphisms. Mutat Res 620 49-61 Bjork J, Ardo J, Stroh E, Lovkvist H, Ostergren PO, Albin M (2006) Road traffic noise in southern Sweden and its relation to annoyance, disturbance of daily activities and health. Scand J Work Environ Health 32 392-401... [Pg.519]

Karita K, Yano E, Jinsart W, Boudoung D, Tamura K (2001) Respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function among traffic police in Bangkok, Thailand. Arch Environ Health 56 467-470 Karita K, Yano E, Tamura K, Jinsart W (2004) Effects of working and residential location areas on air pollution related respiratory symptoms in policemen and their wives in Bangkok, Thailand. Eur J Public Health 14 24-26... [Pg.522]

See other pages where Traffic-related air pollution is mentioned: [Pg.421]    [Pg.541]    [Pg.548]    [Pg.595]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.421]    [Pg.541]    [Pg.548]    [Pg.595]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.47]    [Pg.173]    [Pg.550]    [Pg.17]    [Pg.251]    [Pg.2]    [Pg.38]    [Pg.32]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.266]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.318]    [Pg.224]    [Pg.308]    [Pg.33]    [Pg.410]    [Pg.513]    [Pg.596]    [Pg.597]    [Pg.46]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.61 ]



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