Toxicity Short term

Admrraal W, Blanck H, Buckert-de Jong M, Guasch H, Ivorra N, Lehmann V, Nystrom BAH, Paulsson M, Sabater S (1999) Short-term toxicity of zinc to microbenthic algae and bacteria in a small polluted stream. Wat Res 33 1989... 

Den Tonkelaar EM, Van Esch GJ. 1974. No-effect levels of organochlorine pesticides based on induction of microsomal liver enzymes in short-term toxicity experiments. Toxicology 2 371-380. 

For chemicals in general the identification of a potential hazard normally arises from the application of in vitro tests or from short-term toxicity studies undertaken in laboratory animals (up to a period of 90 days in the case of the rat where the test material normally should not exceed 1% of the total diet). This usually enables a critical effect to be assessed. 

Chemical s acute (short term) toxicity and chronic (long term or [31]... 

Study of short-term toxicity and None, due to too few individuals for statistical pharmacokinetics in humans analysis... 

Seinen, W., T. Helder, H. Vemij, P. Penninks, and P. Leeuwangh. 1981. Short term toxicity of tri-n-butylt-inchloride in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) yolk sac fry. Sci. Total Environ. 19 155-166. 

Knudsen, I., H.G. Verschuuren, E.M.D. Tonkelaar, R. Kroes, and P.F.W. Helleman. 1974. Short-term toxicity of pentachlorophenol in rats. Toxicology 2 141-152. 

Short-term toxicities of adjuvant chemotherapy are generally well tolerated, especially with the availability of serotonin-antagonist and substance P/neurokinin 1-antagonist antiemetics and colony-stimulating factors. 

Pohjanvirta, R. and Tuomisto, J., Short-term toxicity of TCDD in laboratory animals Effects, mechanisms and animal models, Pharmacol. Rev., 46, 483, 1994. 

Further adsorption/desorption study 14-day earthworm toxicity Study of the effects on soil microorganisms Short-term toxicity to plants... 

Paustenbach, D.J., Carlson, G.P., Christian, J.E., Bom, G.S. and Rausch, J.E. (1983). A dynamic closed-loop recirculating inhalation chamber for conducting pharmacokinetic and short-term toxicity studies. Fund. Appl. Toxicol. 3 528-532. 

Ali SS, Shakoori R. 1993. Short-term toxicity of endrin in Sprague Dawley rats Biochemical and histological changes in liver. Punjab Univ J Zool 8 1-13. 

Villeneuve DC, Ritter L, Felsky G, et al. 1979b. Short-term toxicity of photomirex in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 47 105-114. 

NTP. 1995. Printed long term technical reports and short term toxicity study reports. National Toxicology Program. Management status report. Division ofToxicology research and Testing. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. July 7, 1995. 

Pirkanniemi, K., Complexing Agents A Study of Short-term Toxicity, Catalytic Oxidative Degradation and Concentrations in Industrial Waste Waters. Kuopio University Publications C. Natural and Environmental Sciences, 209, 2007, Doctoral dissertation. Finland. 

Green, J.C. Bartels, C.L. Warren-Hicks Parkhurst, B.P. Linder, G.L. Peterson, S.A. Miller, W.E. Protocol of Short-Term Toxicity Screening of Hazardous Waste Sites U.S. EPA Corvallis, OR, 1988. 

Bitton, G. Rhodes, K. Koopman, B. Cornejo, M. Short-term toxicity assay based on daphnid feeding behavior. Water Environ. Res. 1995, 67, 290-293. 

Kramer, H.J., W.A. van den Ham, W. Slob, and M.N. Pieters. 1996. Conversion factors estimating indicative chronic no-observed-adverse-effect levels from short-term toxicity data. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 23 249-255. 

Hodge HC, Sterner JH, Maynard EA, Thomas J Short-term toxicity tests on the mono and dimethyl ethers of hydroquinone.y Ind Hyg Toxicol 31 79-92, 1949... 

Holmes JHG, Starr HG Jr, Hanisch RC, von Kaulla KN Short-term toxicity of mevinphos in man. Arch Environ Health 29 84-89, 1974... 

Harleman JH, Seinen W. 1979. Short-term toxicity and reproduction studies in rats with hexachloro-(1,3)-butadiene. Toxicol AppI Pharmacol 47 1-14. 

If one or more side effects occur soon after a drug is given, they are referred to as acute or short-term toxicities. 

Gray, T.J.B, Butterworth, K.R., Gaunt, I.F., Grasso, P. Gangolh, S.D. (1977) Short-term toxicity stndy of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in rats. Food Cosmet. Toxicol., 15, 389-399 Gray, T.J.B, Beamand, J.A., Lake, B.G, Foster, J.R. Gangolli, S.D. (1982) Peroxisome proliferation in cnltmed rat hepatocytes produced by clofibrate and phthalate ester metabolites. 

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