Rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss

Description Body trout-like, elongate, average length is 12 to 18 in. (305 to 457 mm) no nuptial tubercles but minor changes to head, mouth, and color especially in spawning males. [Pg.106]

Color Variable with habitat, size, and sexual condition. Stream residents and spawners darker, colors more intense, lake residents lighter, brighter, more silvery. [Pg.106]

Systematic notes Populations in different watersheds were long called by different scientific names and still by different regional common names in the south. [Pg.106]

Distribution Native range was eastern Pacific Ocean and the freshwater, mainly west of the Rocky mountains, from northwest Mexico (including extreme northern Baja California), to the Kuskokwim River, Alaska Probably native in the drainages of the Peace and Athabasca rivers east of the Rocky Mountains. Has been widely introduced throughout North America in suitable localities. Also introduced into New Zealand, Australia and Tasmania, South America, Africa, Japan, southern Asia, Europe, and Hawaii. [Pg.107]

Description Average length is 10 to 12 in. (254 to 305 mm) breeding males may develop a hook (or kype) at the front of the lower jaw. [Pg.107]

Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Marine DBTC 110-day NOEC (survival and growth) 0.04 0.04 de Vries et al. (1991)... [Pg.36]

Finne, E.F., Cooper, G.A., and Koop, B.F. et al. (2007). Toxicogenomic responses in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes exposed to model chemicals and a synthetic mixture. Aquatic Toxicology 81, 293-303. [Pg.347]

Hou, Y.Y., Snzuki, Y, and Aida, K. (1999). Effects of steroid hormones on immnnoglobulin M (IgM) in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Eish Physiology and Biochemistry 20, 155-162. [Pg.352]

Thorpe, K.L., Hutchinson, T.H., and Hetheridge, M.J. et al. (2001). Assessing the biological potency of binary mixtures of environmental estrogens using vitellogenin induction in juvenile rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environmental Science and Technology 35, 2476-2481. [Pg.370]

Tyler, C.R., Spary, C., and Gibson, R. et al. (2005). Accounting for differences in estrogenic responses in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Sahnonidae) and roach (Rutilus ruti-lus Cyprinidae) exposed to effluents from wastewater treatment works. Environmental Science and Technology 39, 2599-2607. [Pg.371]

NORDRUM S, BAKKE-MCKELLEP A M, KROGDAHL A, BUDDINGTON R K (2000) Effects of Soybean meal and salinity on intestinal transport of nutrients in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) and rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss). Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 125 317-35. [Pg.182]

Sommer, T.R., Pott, W., and Morrissy, N.M., Utilization of microalgal astaxanthin by rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Aquaculture, 94, 79, 1991. [Pg.423]

Choubert, G. and Heinrich, O., Carotenoid pigments of green alga Haematococcus pluvialis assay on rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, pigmentation in comparison with synthetic astaxanthin and canthaxanthin. Aquaculture, 112, 217, 1993. [Pg.424]

Bleau H, Daniel C, Chevaher G, Van Tra H, Hontela A. 1996. Effects of acute exposure to mercury chloride and methyhnercury on plasma cortisol, T3, T4, glucose and Ever glycogen in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquat Toxicol 34 221-235. [Pg.168]

Jobling S, Sumpter JP (1993) Detergent components in sewage effluent are weakly estrogenic to fish - an in-vitro study using rainbow-trout (Oncorhynchus-Mykiss) hepatocytes. Aquat Toxicol 27 361-372... [Pg.104]

Jobling S, Sheahan D, Osborne JA, Matthiessen P, Sumpter JP (1996) Inhibition of testicular growth in rainbow-trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) exposed to estrogenic alkylphenolic chemicals. Environ Toxicol Chem 15 194-202... [Pg.104]

Rhodes JE, Adams WJ, Biddinger GR, Robillard KA, Gorsuch JG (1995) Chronic toxicity of 14 phthalate esters to Daphnia magna and Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environ Toxicol Chem 14 1967-1976... [Pg.134]

McClain JS, Oris JT, Burton GA Jr, Lattier D (2003) Laboratory and field validation of multiple molecular biomarkers of contaminant exposure in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environ Toxicol Chem 22 361-370... [Pg.294]

Brown trout, Salmo trutta Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss Max. 2.05 FW 67... [Pg.46]

Brown, V., D. Shurben, W. Miller, and M. Crane. 1994. Cadmium toxicity to rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum and brown trout Salmo trutta L. over extended exposure periods. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 29 38-46. [Pg.70]

Ricard, A.C., C. Daniel, P. Anderson, and A. Hontela. 1998. Effects of subchronic exposure to cadmium chloride on endocrine and metabolic functions in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 34 377-381. [Pg.75]

Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss juveniles Po River, Italy caged groups exposed upstream and downstream of the (contaminated) Lambro confluence for 30 days Start ... [Pg.90]

Golden shiner, Notemigonus crysoleucas Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss 55,000 50 96 h 18... [Pg.96]

HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM Freshwater Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss Water hardness, mg CaC03/L 34 50-110 1, 7... [Pg.99]

Boge, G., M. Leydet, and D. Houvet. 1992. The effects of chromium on the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the intestine of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquat. Toxicol. 23 247-260. [Pg.117]

Tissue concentrations rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss ratio of zinc to copper in gill or opercle ... [Pg.210]

Carbonell, G. and J.V. Tarazona. 1993. A proposed method to diagnose acute copper poisoning in cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Sci. Total Environ., Suppl. 1993, Part 2 1329-1334. [Pg.218]

Dethloff, G.M. and H.C. Bailey. 1998. Effects of copper on immune system parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 17 1807-1814. [Pg.219]

Handy, R.D. 1992. The assessment of episodic metal pollution. II. The effects of cadmium and copper enriched diets on tissue contaminant analysis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 22 82-87. [Pg.222]

Handy, R.D. 1993. The effect of acute exposure to dietary Cd and Cu on organ toxicant concentrations in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Aquat. Toxicol. 27 1-14. [Pg.222]

Hickie, B.E., N.J. Hutchinson, D.G. Dixon, and P.V. Hodson. 1993. Toxicity of trace metal mixtures to alevin rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and larval fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) in soft, acidic water. Canad. Jour. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 50 1348-1355. [Pg.222]

Klima, K.E. and F.M. Applehans. 1990. Copper exposure and the degeneration of olfactory receptors in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Chem. Spec. Bioavail. 2 149-154. [Pg.224]

Pilgaard, L., H. Malte, and F.B. Jensen. 1994. Physiological effects and tissue accumulation of copper in freshwater rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under normoxic and hypoxic conditions. Aquat. Toxicol. 29 197-212. [Pg.228]

Saucier, D., L. Astic, and P. Rioux. 1991a. The effects of early chronic exposure to sublethal copper on the olfactory discrimination of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Environ. Biol. Fishes 30 345-351. [Pg.230]

Wilson, R.W. and E.W. Taylor. 1993. Differential responses to copper in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) acclimated to sea water and brackish water. Jour. Comp. Physiol. 163B 239-246. [Pg.234]

Changes in potassium, chloride, glucose metabolism (Haux and Larsson 1982) and calcium binding proteins (Behra 1993) in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss... [Pg.243]

Ruby, S.M., P. Jaroslawski, and R. Hull. 1993. Lead and cyanide toxicity in sexually maturing rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss during spermatogenesis. Aquat. Toxicol. 26 225-238. [Pg.340]

Sola, F., A. Masoni, and J. Isaia. 1994. Effects of lead loads on branchial osmoregulatory mechanisms in the rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Jour. Appl. Toxicol. 14 343-349. [Pg.342]

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