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Purple medic

Willow bark (weidenrinde, white willow, purple osier willow, crack willow) S lixalba, purpurea, fragilis Analgesic Adverse reactions are those associated with the salicylates Do not use with aspirin or other NSAIDs. Do not use in patients with peptic ulcers and other medical conditions in which the salicylates are contraindicated. [Pg.661]

Monascus is cultivated on solid media in Asian countries to produce a red colorant named Anka and used as a food ingredient. A Chinese medical book on herbs published in the first century first mentioned the terms ang-kak and red mold rice. Red mold rice has been used as a food colorant or spice in cooking. In 1884, the French botanist Philippe van Thieghem isolated a purple mold on potato and linseed cakes and named it Monascus ruber. This ascomycete was so named because it has only one polyspored ascus. In 1895, Went isolated a mold from the red mold rice obtained from a market in Java, Indonesia. This fungus was named Monascus purpureus, after which several other species were isolated around the world. [Pg.413]

EF is a 45-year-old woman who presents to the dermatologist for evaluation of facial acne. She has a history of a 25 lb (11.36 kg) weight gain, irregular menses, and frequent vaginal yeast infections over the past 2 years. She complains of increased facial hair growth and lower extremity muscle weakness. Physical examination reveals facial acne, facial hirsutism, truncal obesity, thin skin, and purple abdominal striae. Her past medical history is significant for hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and rheumatoid arthritis. [Pg.696]

Recently, ingestion of purple juice for 14 days has been shown to improve endothelial function, as measured by flow-induced vasodilation, in patients with coronary artery disease [78]. The authors attributed this effect to the flavonoidic content of the purple juice. These benefits were observed despite use of antioxidant vitamins, lipid lowering medications and small increases in total cholesterol and triglycerides levels. [Pg.586]

Land again used a color Mondrian for his experiment. He covered one half of the Mondrian with black velvet. A purple piece of paper was placed in the center of the Mondrian as shown in Figure 2.23. The purple piece of paper was bounded by the velvet on three sides. A subject whose corpus callosum was cut off for medical reasons was asked to view the Mondrian. The subject was asked to fixate rotating bilaterally symmetrical letters that were shown at the center of the Mondrian. The subject s task was to report on the perceived color of the test region (the purple sheet of paper) when asked. The moving fixation target was used to reduce the risk of after-images. The fixation point was set at... [Pg.36]

Fig. 8.12 A functional nanoscale medical device incorporating targeting protein sequences (red), a flagella-type propulsion mechanism (green and purple) and drug delivery vehicle (gold)... Fig. 8.12 A functional nanoscale medical device incorporating targeting protein sequences (red), a flagella-type propulsion mechanism (green and purple) and drug delivery vehicle (gold)...
As described in the previous section, azophenol crown 4 (n = 1) shows a characteristic coloration only for Li+ ion among alkali metal ions. After extensive examinations in a number of solvent systems, lithium analytical conditions were determined as shown in Table 2 [18a]. The resulting reddish purple color is very stable and its absorbance is maintained for 10-90 min after developing color. The calibration curve for Li+, in other words, sensitivity is linear from 25-250 ppb. Na+ does not interfere, but K+, Rb+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, and Mg2+ interfered in the determination with a similar coloration. This method was applied to the analysis of a commercial pharmaceutical preparation, a lithium carbonate tablet, since the Li2C03 tablet has been used for medical treatment of manic depressive illness [18 b]. On the other hand, the azophenol crown 4 (n = 1) is also useful as a reagent for colorimetric determination of Rb+ and Cs+ [19]. [Pg.176]

A 70-year-old white man, with no significant preceding medical history, developed an acute painful rash, a fever (38.4° C), and severe arthralgia 5 days after starting to take diazepam 10 mg bd for lumbar muscular contracture due to hard physical exercise. He had taken no other medications. There were well-defined purple-red skin plaques, surmounted by vesicular and hemorrhagic blisters. He had a leukocytosis. Sweet s syndrome was confirmed by punch biopsy of a lesion. Diazepam was withdrawn, and prednisolone 30 mg/day was given for 2 weeks and then tapered. The patient improved quickly and the eruption cleared in 10 days. [Pg.408]

The pertechnetate ion, Tc04, is often used to introduce the radioactive Tc into compounds, some of which are used as medical tracers. Unlike the isoelectronic, vividly purple permanganate ion, pertechnetate is very pale red. [Pg.411]

Chlorpromazine behaves differently towards ultraviolet irradiation under anaerobic conditions. A polymerisation process has been proposed which involves the liberation of HCl in its initial stages. The polymer (V) was isolated, and upon intracutaneous injection it produced a bluish-purple discoloration typical of that observed in some patients receiving prolonged chlorpromazine medication. It was suggested that the skin irritation that accompanies the discoloration may be a... [Pg.101]

DNP can be measured in blood, urine, and several body tissues. The main breakdown product of DNP in people, 2-amino-4-nitrophenol, can also be measured in the blood, urine, and tissues. The Derrien test is routinely used to measure this breakdown product in urine. This test produces a purple color if 2-amino-4-nitrophenol is present, but similar chemicals can also produce a purple color with this test. The total amount or concentration of DNP and its main breakdown products in urine or blood is a better indicator of DNP exposure. More modern tests can now identify and measure total DNP and breakdown products in blood or urine. However, these tests are not routinely available at your doctor s office, but can be performed at special laboratories or hospitals. These tests have not been used to tell exactly how much DNP people were exposed to or for how long. They also have not been used to predict harmful effects. More information on medical tests can be found in Chapters 2 and 6. [Pg.16]

Otto Shape, now a third-year medical student, was assigned to do a history and physical examination on a newly admitted 47-year-old patient named Corti Solemia. Mr. Solemia had consulted his physician for increasing weakness and fatigue and was found to have a severely elevated serum glucose level. While examining the patient, Otto noted marked redness of the patient s facial skin as well as reddish-purple stripes (striae) in the skin of the patient s lower abdomen and thighs. The patient s body fat was unusually distributed in that it appeared to be excessively... [Pg.783]

Fig. 32-4. Lungs from a monkey exposed to ricin by aerosol, (a) The lungs are edematous, with accompanying hemorrhage and necrosis, (b) Histologically, the microscopical changes are characterized by fibrinopurulent pneumonia. The fibrin has been specifically stained by phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin to appear purple (original magnification x 25). Photographs Courtesy of CL Wilhelmsen, DVM, PhD, Lieutenant Colonel, Veterinary Corps, US Army Division of Pathology, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md. Fig. 32-4. Lungs from a monkey exposed to ricin by aerosol, (a) The lungs are edematous, with accompanying hemorrhage and necrosis, (b) Histologically, the microscopical changes are characterized by fibrinopurulent pneumonia. The fibrin has been specifically stained by phosphotungstic acid hematoxylin to appear purple (original magnification x 25). Photographs Courtesy of CL Wilhelmsen, DVM, PhD, Lieutenant Colonel, Veterinary Corps, US Army Division of Pathology, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.
This is an extract of the purple coneflower plant. It is a popular item in health food stores for self medicating. European studies indicate that it reduces the severity of cold and flu symptoms and is believed to increase the production of white blood cells. It is used by Native Americans as an antiviral agent. It should not be used for more than seven days as it can suppress the immune function. [Pg.28]

The purple coneflower (Genus Echinacea), indigenous only to North America, was widely used for many medicinal purposes by the American Indians of the Great Plains and subsequently adopted by white settlers. An extract of . angustifolia (narrow-leaved purple coneflower) was made available to medical practitioners by Lloyd Brothers Pharmacists Inc., at the end of the nineteenth century, and became widely used in the USA by eclectic physicians for infectious and inflammatory diseases [5]. With the introduction by the FDA of stricter requirements for testing of drugs, the use of Echinacea declined in the 1930 s, but its use in self-medication has seen a renaissance in recent years. Since 1994, herbal remedies have been defined as dietary supplements in the USA which has allowed manufacturers to make general claims about their efficacy. [Pg.119]


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