Magnesium Pellets

Magnesium, pellets, turnings or ribbon 1869 76 Medicines, flammable, liquid, n.o.s. 1993 27... 

Magnesium Alloy, with more than 50% magnesium, pellets, turnings or 1869 76 Medicines, liquid, flammable, toxic. 3248 28... 

MAGNESIUM, pellets, turnings or ribbon 1913 21 NEON, refrigerated liquid (ciyogenic liquid)... 

Keywords Magnesium pellets. Roast, lonie diffusion. Strength, Crystal grain Abstract... 

To obtain a maximum yield of the acid it is necessary to hydrolyse the by-product, iaoamyl iaovalerate this is most economically effected with methyl alcoholic sodium hydroxide. Place a mixture of 20 g. of sodium hydroxide pellets, 25 ml. of water and 225 ml. of methyl alcohol in a 500 ml. round-bottomed flask fitted with a reflux (double surface) condenser, warm until the sodium hydroxide dissolves, add the ester layer and reflux the mixture for a period of 15 minutes. Rearrange the flask for distillation (Fig. II, 13, 3) and distil off the methyl alcohol until the residue becomes pasty. Then add about 200 ml. of water and continue the distfllation until the temperature reaches 98-100°. Pour the residue in the flask, consisting of an aqueous solution of sodium iaovalerate, into a 600 ml. beaker and add sufficient water to dissolve any solid which separates. Add slowly, with stirring, a solution of 15 ml. of concentrated sulphuric acid in 50 ml. of water, and extract the hberated acid with 25 ml. of carbon tetrachloride. Combine this extract with extract (A), dry with a httle anhydrous magnesium or calcium sulphate, and distil off the carbon tetrachloride (Fig. II, 13, 4 150 ml. distiUing or Claisen flask), and then distil the residue. Collect the wovaleric acid 172-176°. The yield is 56 g. 

Zirconium is used as a containment material for the uranium oxide fuel pellets in nuclear power reactors (see Nuclearreactors). Zirconium is particularly usehil for this appHcation because of its ready availabiUty, good ductiUty, resistance to radiation damage, low thermal-neutron absorption cross section 18 x 10 ° ra (0.18 bams), and excellent corrosion resistance in pressurized hot water up to 350°C. Zirconium is used as an alloy strengthening agent in aluminum and magnesium, and as the burning component in flash bulbs. It is employed as a corrosion-resistant metal in the chemical process industry, and as pressure-vessel material of constmction in the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Codes. 

The ash content of furnace blacks is normally a few tenths of a percent but in some products may be as high as one percent. The chief sources of ash are the water used to quench the hot black from the reactors during manufacture and for wet pelletizing the black. The hardness of the water, and the amount used determines the ash content of the products. The ash consists principally of the salts and oxides of calcium, magnesium, and sodium and accounts for the basic pH (8—10) commonly found in furnace blacks. In some products potassium, in small amounts, is present in the ash content. Potassium salts are used in most carbon black manufacture to control stmcture and mbber vulcanizate modulus (22). The basic mineral salts and oxides have a slight accelerating effect on the vulcanization reaction in mbber. 

In a 250 ml. distilling flask (1) place 122 g. (119 ml.) of p-phenylethyl alcohol and 40 g. of sodium hydroxide pellets (or 56 g. of potassium hydroxide). Heat is evolved. Warm gently until bubbles commence to form and the mixtiu separates into two sharply-defined layers. Distil slowly water, etc. passes over first accompamed by the gradual disappearance of the upper phase. Finally the st n ene passes over at 140 160° (mainly 150°) collect this separately in a receiver containing about 0 1 g. of hydroquinone. Dry the distillate with a Uttle anhydrous calcium chloride or magnesium sulphate, and then distil under reduced pressure (2). Collect the pme stjTene at 42-43°/18 mm. The yield is 80 g. Add about 0-2 g. of hydroquinone (anti-oxidant) if it is desired to keep the phenylethylene. 

Compositions whose products of combustion produce energy in the infrared wave band are generally composed of magnesium powder, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and a binder. For efficient tactical utilization of the energy developed by the combustion process the composition is normally formed into pellets either by press consolidation or by press extrusion. The process being used at Longhorn at the time the electrostatic problem was encountered was press consolidation. The composition was being consolidated into a pellet... 

Weigh 4.0 g of disodium dihydrogen EDTA dihydrate and 0.10 g of magnesium chloride hexahy-drate into a 1-L glass bottle. Add one pellet of NaOH and fill to approximately 1 L with water. Shake well. These ingredients will require some time to dissolve, so it is recommended that this solution be prepared one lab session ahead of its intended use. 

Zirconium metal is produced from its tetrachloride by reduction with magnesium by the Kroll process. The oxide obtained above is converted to zirconium tetrachloride by heating with carbon and chlorine. In practice, the oxide is mixed with lampblack, powdered sugar, and a little water, and pelletized. The dried pellet is then heated with chlorine in a chlorinator to produce ziro-conium tetrachloride ... 

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