Lepeophtheirus salmonis

Mordue-Luntz, A. J., Ingvarsdottir, A., Birkett, M. A., etal. (2004). The role of pheromones and kairomones in mate location of the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis Cmst2iCea Caligid2ie).lnProceedingsoftheAnnualMeetingqfInternationalSocietyofChem-icalEcology, July 2004, Ottawa, Canada. 

This type of interaction is obviously restricted to ectoparasites or to the free stadium of endoparasites. Although UVR is generally associated with negative effects, it may also play a positive role on species interactions. Thus, for example, the ectoparasite copepod Lepeophtheirus salmonis (salmon lice) uses photoreceptors to avoid UVR and eventually to optimise host finding (e.g., by utilizing UV contrast vision [74]). 

K.A. Aarseth, T.A. Schram (1999). Wavelength-specific behaviour in Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Calanus finmarchicus to ultraviolet and visible light in laboratory experiments (Crustacea Copepoda). Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 186,211-217. 

Ingvarsdottir A, Birkett MA, Duce I, Mordue W, Pickett JA, Wadhams LJ, Mordue (Luntz) AJ (2002) Role of semiochemicals in mate location by parasitic sea louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis. J Chem Ecol 28 2107-2117... 

Todd CD, Stevenson RJ, Reinardy H, Ritchie MG (2005) Polandry in the ectoparasitic copepod Lepeophtheirus salmonis despite complex pre-copulatory and post-copulatory mate-guarding. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 303 225-234... 

Fields DM, Weissburg MJ, Browman HI (2007) Chemoreception in the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis an electrophysiology approach. Dis Aquat Org 78 161-168... 

Mordue Luntz AJ, Birkett MA (2009) A review of host finding behaviour in the parasitic sea louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Caligidae Copepoda). J Fish Dis 32 3-13... 

J. Stone, I. H. Sutherland, C. S. Sommerville, R. H. Richards and K. J. Varma, The efficacy of emamectin benzoate as an oral treatment of sea lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer), infestations in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., J. Fish Dis., 1999, 22, 261-270. 

JOHNSON, s. c. ALBRIGHT, L. J. (1992) Comparative susceptibiUty and histopathology of the response of naive Atlantic, chinook and coho salmon to experimental infection with Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Copepoda CaUgidae). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 14,179-193. 

Lepeophtheirus salmonis, Caligus elongatus General ectoparasiticide Hexamita salmonis Loma salmonae Loma salmonae Neoparamoeba spp. Neoparamoeba spp. Gyrodactylus [i/c salaris] teuchis... 

Table 8.2 Chemotherapeutants that have been used in the treatment of salmon lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Caligus elongatus, with comments on their use and, where reported, reduction in susceptibility... 

BRANSON, E.J., R0NSBERG, s. RHCHiE, G. (2000) Efficacy of teflubenzuron (Calcide ) for the treatment of sea hce, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kr0yer 1838), infestations of farmed Atlantic sahnon Salmo salar L.). Aquaculture Research, 31, 861-867. 

FALLANG, A., RAMSAY, J.M., SEVATDAL, S., BURKA, J.F., JEWESS, P., HAMMELL, K.L. HORS-BERG, T.E. (2004) Evidence for occurrence of an organophosphate-resistant tjrpe of acetylcholinesterase in strains of sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis Krpyer). Pest Management Science, 60,1163-1170. 

JOHNSON, s.c. MARGO LIS, L. (1993) Efflcacy of ivermectin for control of the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis on Atlantic salmon. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 17,101-105. 

JOHNSON, S.C., WHYTE, J.N.c. MARGOLis, L. (1993b) The efficacy of hydrogen peroxide against the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis, its toxicological effects on Atlantic and Chinook salmon, its stability in sea water, and its toxic effects on some non-target marine species. Aquaculture Update, 63 (December). http //www. dfo-mpo.gc.ca/Library/338131.pdf. 

JONES, M.W., SOMMERVILLE, c. wooTTEN, R. (1992) Reduced sensitivity of the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis, to the organophosphate dichlorvos. Journal of Fish Diseases, 15,197-202. 

LEES, F., BAiLLiE, M., GETTiNBY, G. REViE, c.w. (2008a) The efficacy of emamectin benzoate against infestations of Lepeophtheirus salmonis on farmed Atlantic salmon Salmo solar L.) in Scotland, 2002-2006. PLoS ONE, 3, el549. 

ROBBINS, C., GETTINBY, G., LEES, F., BAILLIE, M., WALLACE, C. REVIE, C.W. (2010) Assessing topical treatment interventions on Scottish salmon farms using a sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) population model. Aquaculture, 306, 191-197. 

SEVATDAHL, s. HORSBERG, T.E. (2003) Determination of reduced sensitivity in sea hce (Lepeophtheirus salmonis Krpyer) against the pyrethroid deltamethrin using bioassays and probit modeUing. Aquaculture, 218,21-31. 

SEVATDAL, s., COPLEY, L., WALLACE, c., JACKSON, D. HORSBERG, T.E. (2005a) Monitoring of the sensitivity of sea hce Lepeophtheirus salmonis) to pyrethroids in Norway, Ireland and Scotland using bioassays and probit modelling. Aquaculture, 244, 19-27. 

STONE, J., SUTHERLAND, L, SOMMERVILLE, C., RICHARDS, R.H. ENDRIS, R.G. (2000) The duration and efficacy following oral treatment with emamectin benzoate against infestation of sea lice, Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krpyer), in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. Journal of Fish Diseases, 23,185-192. 

A single cohort, time delay model of the life cycle and control of sea hce (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) on Atlantic salmon. Fish Pathology, 37 (3), 107-118. 

TULLY, o. MCFADDEN, Y. (2000) Variation in sensitivity of sea lice [Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer)] to dichlorvos on Irish salmon farms in 1991-92. Aquaculture Research, 31,849-854. 

FREEMAN M A (2002), Potential biological control agents for the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krpyer, 1837), PhD Thesis, University of Stirling. 

FREEMAN M A and soMMERViLLE c (2009), Desmozooti lepeophtherii n. gen., n. sp., (Mi crosporidia Enterocytozoonidae) infecting the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Copepoda Caligidae), Parasites Vectors, 2, 58. 

FREEMAN M A, BELL A s and SOMMERVILLE c (2003), A hyperparasitic microsporidian infecting the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis an rDNA-based molecular phylogenetic study, / Fish Dis, 26, 667-676. 

GLOVER K A, AASMUNDSTAD T, NiLSEN F, STORSET A and SKAALA 0 (2005), Variation of Atlantic salmon families Salmo salar L.) in susceptibility to the sea lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Caligus elongatus. Aquaculture, 245,19-30. 

GLOVER K A, GRIMHOLT U, BAKKE H G, NILSEN F, STORSET A and SKAALA 0 (2007), Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) variation and susceptibility to the sea louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar, Dis Aquat Org, 76, 57-65. 

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