Klebsiella species

Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Enterobader species common. 

Urinary tract infections Nalidixic acid is indicated for the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible gram-negative microorganisms, including the majority of Escherichia coli, Enterobacter species, Klebsiella species, and Proteus species. Perform disc susceptibility testing with the 30 meg disc prior to administration of the drug and during treatment if clinical response warrants. 

Cephalosporins are similar to penicillins, but more stable to many bacterial 3 lactamases and therefore have a broader spectrum of activity. However, strains of E coli and Klebsiella species expressing extended-spectrum 3 lactamases that can hydrolyze most cephalosporins are becoming a problem. Cephalosporins are not active against enterococci and L monocytogenes. 

Class Semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotics with activity against Pseudomonas species, Escherichia coii. Proteus species, Providencia species, Klebsiella species, Enterobacter speaes, Serratia species, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter freundii, Staphylococcus species Aminoglycosides generally have a low level of activity against grampositive organisms Lo o u c <... 

Brisse, S., Issenhuth-Jeanjean, S., Grimont, P.A. Molecular serotyping of Klebsiella species isolates by restriction of the amplified capsular antigen gene cluster. J Clin Microbiol 42 (2004) 3388-3398. 

Enterobacter species Acinetobacter species Salmonella species Proteus species Klebsiella species Serratia marcescens respiratory tract infections endophthalmitis... 

Eikenella corrodens Escherichia coli Klebsiella species (19)... 

Gentamicin is well established for the treatment of several bacterial infections, especially those caused by Gramnegative bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella species, and Serratia marcescens. In adults, it is usually given in daily doses of 240-360 mg. 

Haemophilus influenzae Moraxella catarrhalis Escherichia coli Klebsiella species Proteus species Morganella morganii Neisseria gonorrhoeae... 

Vanillin Eugenol Serratia species, Klebsiella species, Enterobacter species Vanilla... 

These are more active than first-generation cephalosporins against certain Gram-negative organisms, including Haemophilus influenzae, Enterobacter species, indolepositive Proteus species, E. coli, and Klebsiella species. Third-generation cephalosporins are ... 

Haemophilus influenzae various clinical isolates and ATCC 49247 Klebsiella species various clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and ATCC 11296... 

MW Casewell, 1 Phillips. Hands as route of transmission for Klebsiella species. Br Med J 2 1315-1317, 1977. 

The Methyl Red and Voges-Proskauer tests are widely used to distinguish between E. coli and Klebsiella species with E. coli being MR positive, VP negative and Klebsiella being MR negative, VP positive. 

As a result of the elucidation of the chemical structures of mzxiy Pneumococci and Klebsiella species, several previously uninterpretable serological crossreactions have now been rationalized. 

The acidic capsular polysaccharides of Klebsiella species have been visualized by application of poly cationic derivatives of ferritin which bind electrostatically to anionic sites on the surface of other glutaraldehyde-fixed or unfixed cells. ... 

Pyruvic acid has been identified in approximately half of seventy-seVen Klebsiella species investigated. On the basis of o.r.d. measurements and their interpretation from Moffitt-Yang plots, a helical superstructure is proposed for Klebsiella capsular polysaccharides of serotypes Kl, K5, K6, K8, Kll, K56, and K57. Measurements of the temperature dependence of the specific optical rotation reveal, in all cases, co-operative order-disorder transitions at temperatures between 25 and 40 C. 

Once again, this non-exhaustive list of inhibitors is complemented each day through the scientific literature. Many of them are directed towards bactericide effect against M. tuberculosis. But another important consequence of this fascinating story is that discovery of other mutases has been significantly accelerated, for instance for Aspergillus fungi, ° Campylobacter, Klebsiella species, and nematodes. ... 

Pullulanase activity in a Klebsiella species, and which is of course an enzyme of starch catabolism, has been shown to be associated with the outer membrane of the cells. ... 

A depolymerase active towards Klebsiella type 11 capsular polysaccharide was induced by the action of bacteriophage II on a Klebsiella species. The enzyme catalysed the hydrolyses of j8-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(l -> 3)-D-glucuronic... 

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