Institute of Petroleum

In the United Kingdom, the IP (Institute of Petroleum), for which most of the texts, but not all, are taken as British standards with the reference, BS (British Standard). 

The national organizations are often relayed into each profession by a body created and financed by this profession and which undertakes all or part of the work in preparing the standards. In the petroleum industry, this role is carried out in France by the BNPet (Bureau de Normalisation du Petrole) and in Germany by the FAM (Fachausschuss Mineralol-und Brennstoffnormung), in the United Kingdom by the IP (Institute of Petroleum), and in the USA by the ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials). In the first two cases, the standards are published only by the national organizations (AFNOR and DIN respectively), while the IP and the ASTM also publish their own documents, only some of which are adopted by the BSI and ANSI, respectively. 

Burdett, R.A., L.W. Taylor and L.C. Jones Jr (1955), Determination of aromatic hydrocarbons in lubricating oil fractions by far UV absorption spectroscopy , p. 30. In Molecular Spectroscopy Report Conf. Institute of Petroleum, London. 

Convers, A. and M. Valais (1992), World refining trends and prospects. Publications of Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehra Dun. 

Breakings Point (FRAAS, IP 80/53). This test of the Institute of Petroleum is an approximate indication of the temperature at which an asphalt possesses no ductiUty and would reflect brittle fracture conditions. 

A. Glossary of Petroleum Terms, The Institute of Petroleum, London, UK, 1961. 

Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of Geochemistry Favorsky St. 1 A, 664033 Irkutsk, Russia, obel igc.irk.ru Irkutsk State University, Institute of petroleum coal chemical synthesis Lermontov St. 128, 664033 Irkutsk, Russia, sskornikova mail.ru... 

The Institute of Petroleum, IP Standard Methods for Analysis and Testing of Petroleum and Related Products and British Standards, Jolm Wiley Sons, Chichester, UK (1999). Universal Oil Products Process Division, Des Plaines, IL, USA. 

FPN No. 1) As a guide in determining when flammable gases are present continuously, for long periods, or under normal conditions, refer to. Recommended Practice for Classification of Locations for Electrical Installations of Petroleum Facilities, API RP 500-1991, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres, Classifications of Hazardous Areas, lEC 79-10 and. Institute of Petroleum Area Classification Code for Petroleum Installations, IP 15. 

Booklets and leaflets published by most oil suppliers Libraries of Institute of Plant Engineers Institution of Production Engineers Institute of Petroleum Institution of Electrical Engineers Institution of Mechanical Engineers Literature published by additive companies Literature published by the American Society of Lubrication Engineers Libraries of universities... 

Modern Petroleum Technology, Institute of Petroleum, London, 3rd edn (1962)... 

Tourret, R., Wright, E. P., (Ed.) Performance and Testing of Gear Oils and Transmission Fluids, Institute of Petroleum, London (1981)... 

IP Standard for Petroleum and Its Products, The Institute of Petroleum, U.K. (Annual Publication)... 

It is highly recommended that both the efficacy and physicochemical compatibility of the preservation system in the candidate formulation are evaluated using recognised test protocols such as those published by the Institute of Petroleum and ASTM. 

Current address Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, P.O. Box 910, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China... 

The 4A and 5A zeolite samples come from the French Institute of Petroleum (IFP). These samples named in the text 5A 67, 5A 73.5 and 5A 86 are exchanged at 67%, 73.5% and 86% by calcium ions, respectively. Prior each microgravimetric measurement, 20 mg of zeolite sample are outgassed at 350°C under primary vacuum... 

Fushun Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, SINOPEC, 31 Dandong Street, Fushun, Liaoning, 113001, People s Republic of China... 

Institute of Petroleum (1974) Marine pollution by oil characterization of pollutants, sampling, analysis, and interpretation. Applied Science Publications... 

Institute of Petroleum Standardization Committee (1970) Journal of the Institute of Petroleum 56 107... 

Duckworth DF (1971) Aspects of petroleum pollutant analysis. In Hepple P (ed) Water pollution in oil. Institute of Petroleum, London, p 165... 

Methods supplied by trade organizations, e.g. the Institute of Petroleum (Energy Institute). 

DCC [Deep catalytic cracking] A general term for processes which convert heavy petroleum feedstocks and residues to hght hydrocarbons. One such process, for making C3-C5 olefins, was developed by the Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, China, and licensed through Stone Webster. Five units were operating in China in 1997. 

Institute of Petroleum (IP), Area Classification Code for Petroleum Installations. Model Code of Safe Practice, Part 15, IP, London, U.K., 1990. 

Dietz, D. N., 1970, Pollution of Permeable Strata by Oil Components In Water Pollution by Oil (edited by R Hepple), Elsevier Publishing Co. and the Institute of Petroleum, New York. 

Van Dam, J., 1967, The Migration of Hydrocarbons in a Water Bearing Stratum In Joint Problems of the Oil and Water Industries (edited by P Hepple), Institute of Petroleum, London. 

Chemical Science Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun248 005, India E-mail rksingh iip.res.in... 

Nisha.1 Pooja Yadav,1 B R Nautiyal, and Rakesh Yadav2 CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun - 248005, India,... 

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