For Further Research

Paul Bracken, The Second Nuclear Age Strategy, Danger, and the New Power Politics. New York Times, 2012. 

Craig Collie, Nagasaki The Massacre of the Innocent and Unknowing. Sydney Allen Unwin, 2012. 

Feroz Khan, Eating Grass The Making of the Pakistani Bomb. Stanford, CA Stanford University Press, 2012. 

William Lanouette, Genius in the Shadows A Biography of Leo Szilard, the Man Behind the Bomb. New York Skyhorse, 2013. 

Wilson D. Miscamble, The Most Controversial Decision Truman, the Atomic Bombs, and the Defeat of Japan. New York Cambridge University Press, 2011. 

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A much more forgiving yet limited extraction method can be used to isolate phenol species such as eugenol and chavicol. You see farther back in this chapter where one can use dilute NaOH to remove eugenol from sassafras oil Well, why not use it to isolate the damn things for further research. It works like a charm ... 

There are surely difficulties even with this claim. Would not the most telling evidence in fact be instances in research articles of explicit assertions by scientists that what especially recommended Mendeleev s scheme to its author as a basis for further research was that scheme s success in predicting the properties of new elements ... 

It is our purpose in this review to present a brief summary of some of the main results from the applications of our FOIST based approach to selective control of photodissociation. The formal and computational considerations of this method are summarised in section 2 and in section 3, we discuss some representative results from our applications. Some concluding remarks summarising the main results and avenues for further research are collected in section 4. 

Since modem compounds are highly sophisticated compositions of polymer types and fillers a detailed understanding of the exact shape of a master curve, its relation to the WLF transform and possible deviations from it leave still room for further research. 

Rheo-NMR [86] methods have been shown to be well-suited to emulsion rheology studies [28] and could be combined with any of the topics described above. The combination of structural and rheological measurements is a promising area for further research. 

Such results suggest a need for further research comparing trained with untrained subjects, along with an examination of muscle fiber type ratios of experimental subjects. Also, the question of subjects habituation to caffeine needs to be explored more fully. For the present, the reported ergogenic effects of caffeine on muscular strength must be viewed with skepticism and perhaps be attributed to the psychostimulant properties of caffeine. 

Golgi-associated vesicle. Further improvements in fluorescence enhancement on binding at physiological pH are a stated target for further research. 

Clearly all the answers to the questions of the mechanisms of both the photodimerization and photooxidation of anthracene are not yet known. Hopefully, what we have seen in this chapter will serve to convince the reader that photochemistry is still an exciting and challenging field of study in which there is ample room for further research. 

The paper reviews several ad-hoc approaches to estimating releases and illustrates their use with a case study of benzene. The authors identify key opportunities for further research. 

To assess the relevance of the Guiyu dumpsites, essential data were missing. Therefore it has been decided to introduce a model dumpsite for Guiyu. It is based on climate data from Hong et al. [35], data from Danon-Schaffer [31] and personal communication with Danon-Schaffer [30], The dumpsite topic has potential for further research as it may concern a long-term problem. The defaults for the model dump are presented in Table 16, the results can be found in Table 17. 

Volume I primarily provides an outlook at various industrial sectors and the additives applied therein, whereas in the second volume, two risk assessment methods are presented and recommendations for further research activities are discussed. 

The potential of the techniques described here is just beginning to be realized. Our approach is clearly well-suited to studying the photochemistry of virtually any (volatile) transition metal carbonyl and the spectroscopy of the fragments thus obtained. Kinetic data on these fragments is similarly accessible. Important areas for further research appear to be ... 

Addition of an aqueous solution of PEG to a saturated aqueous solution of a-CD at room temperature did not lead to complex formation unless the average molecular weight of PEG exceeded 200 [46]. Moreover, carbohydrate polymers such as dextran and pullulan failed to precipitate complexes with PEG, and the same was true for amylose, glucose, methyl glucose, maltose, maltotriose, cyclodextrin derivatives, such as glucosyl-a-CD and maltosyl-a-CD, and water-soluble polymers of a-CD crosslinked by epichlorohydrin. These facts suggested to Harada et al. the direction for further research. 

With the myriad of ionic liquids that are available, there is surely ample scope for further research of these important solvents and considerable grounds for optimism that improvements of the current systems to an extent that encourages commercialisation are possible. 

In this book, we have examined the chemistry behind the possible new approaches to solving the separation problem and have discussed process designs that could be used to implement the Chemistry. In this chapter, we have addressed what we believe to be the biggest problems remaining to be solved for the different approaches described in the rest of the book and have attempted to provide pointers towards possible solutions. These should provide impetus for further research in this important area aimed at improving the chemistry, phase behaviour, differential solubility and process design and eventually lead to the commercialisation of many more homogeneous catalytic processes so as to make chemicals production much more environmentally acceptable. 

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