European Union Safety Authority

European Union member states European Food Safety Authority, European Union No ban. Issued opinion from advisory group. Recommended a notification to public of the potential health risks and proper preparation practices Alexander et al. (2004)... 

Dynamic Energy Budget aquatic toxicity test software Expected environmental concentration European Food Safety Authority Ecological model European Union... 

The Pesticide Risk Assessment Peer Review Unit (PRAPeR) of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) is responsible for the peer review of initial risk assessments of active substances. For each substance, a member state carries out this initial risk assessment, which is presented in a draft assessment report (DAR) that is then peer reviewed by experts across the European Union (EU) in a process... 

Based on the above-mentioned considerations, it is evident that the final goal of the project will be the harmonization of the approach to food safety among the enlarging European Union. A second significant result will be the creation of a European food Safety network, which will continue its activities after the end of the two-year period of the project. The network will work in close relation with the European Food safety Authority (EFSA) and will disseminate information through the website which will be created and implemented in the frame of SAFEFOODNET activities. 

AFL occurrence and concentration data, submitted from 22 European Union (EU) Member States for the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) risk assessment requested by the European Commission (EC) in 2006, were available for this evaluation. Australia, Brazil, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Japan, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and the United States of America (USA) also submitted data on AFL contamination. In total, the Committee had access to over 100 000 data points for its analyses. Other data on contamination by these toxins have been taken from published literature, but they were not used to calculate dietary exposure because the disaggregated data were not available. Rather, they were used to reinforce the analysis made in the document. 

European Food Safety Authority. 2011. The 2009 European Union Report of Pesticide Residues in Food. EFSA Journal 9(11) 2430. 

Health claims are a very convenient tool when it comes to marketing functional foods due to consumers sensitivity to health-related communications. The use of nutrition and health claims on foods in the European Union (EU) was harmonised in 2006 by Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods (EC, 2006). Only the use of authorised nutrition and health claims is allowed. All health claims require specific authorisation by the European Commission (EC) through the comitology procedure, following the scientific assessment and verification of a claim by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (Pravst, 2012a). 

European Union Register of Feed Additives describes that acetic acid (E260) and its calcium (E263) and sodium salts (sodium diacetate E262) are preservatives for use in all animal species and categories without a time limit and without maximum levels. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has issued an opinion on the safety of calcium acetate added for nutritional purposes to food supplements (EFSA, 2009). 

The European Union (EU) ageneies responsible for the scientific evaluation of the safety of feed additives and veterinary medicinal products are, respectively, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA). The EFSA is advised on scientific aspects of feed additives, including the safety of target species, consumers, users and the environment, by the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances Used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP). Some of the older evaluations of feed additive uses of coccidiostats under Directive 70/524/EEC were performed by the Scientific Committee on Animal Nutrition (SCAN), which reported to the European Commission prior to the establishment of EFSA. The Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP) advises the EMA on scientific aspects of veterinary medicines. The distinction between medicinal and feed additive uses is not always clear, as some uses to prevent coccidiosis are considered to be medicinal e.g. use of lasalocid in poultry). 

The permission to use food colorants is bound to their safety and is strictly regulated by specific laws controlled at national and international levels. Individual country laws differ according to specihc protocols, doses, and interpretations. Currently, the European Union (EU) has authorized 43 colorants as food additives and the United States (US) has authorized about 30. ... 

Various government agencies will become partners in process safety issues, for example, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration in the United States [272] and the competent authorities in the European Union countries [273]. 

The company has a legal obligation to report all suspected serious ADRs occurring in the European Union to the Licensing Authority within 15 days of the receipt from any health professional. Serious and unexpected suspected ADRs are required to be reported from outside the EU within 15 days of receipt from health professionals. All other ADRs should be reported in the periodic safety updates. 

In the European Union, a very comprehensive initiative with the aim to improve the protection of human health and the environment from the hazards of chemicals, and to enhance the competitiveness of the EU s chemical industry, is under way. It is referred to as REACIT, which stands for Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals. REACFf places greater responsibility on industry to manage the risk of chemicals and provide appropriate safety information to professional users and, as far as the most hazardous substances, to consumers. New substances need to be registered before they are placed on the market. REACH came in force on June 1, 2007, with a phased implementation over the next decade. There is no doubt that it will affect the UV/EB industry. 

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