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Cherries canned

Moisture controllers attract water. Sometimes they work so well that they actually pull water from the air. The liquid center of chocolate-covered cherries can be created by adding glycerin to the fondant that is molded around the cherry before it is dipped in chocolate. Over time, the glycerin absorbs so much water from the cherry that the fondant dissolves, making a liquid syrup inside the chocolate shell. [Pg.125]

Foods artificially colored pink or red, such as canned and glace cherries, canned strawberries, spam, salami, certain pastries and sweets... [Pg.961]

Nelson N D 1978 Xylem ethylene, phenol-oxidizing enzymes and nitrogen and heartwood formation in walnut and cherry. Can J Bot 56 626-634... [Pg.1194]

BENZALDEHYDE The precursor for speed. It makes up nearly 100% of bitter almond oil. Not a very popular oil with the DEA. Some hints Benzaldehyde is indispensable for the flavoring industry. It is the flavor in almond extract and synthetic benzaldehyde is used in all cherry flavorings. Also, there is currently a little loophole in the system when it comes to a product called Roasted Cassia Oil . Apparently, some manufacturers take cassia oil and run it through some sort of industrial process to change it into benzaldehyde. No one wanted to tell Strike the particulars of how this was done. But one company chemist gave me some hints (You can get really chatty with some of these guys). [Pg.46]

The coffee plant is a relatively small tree or shmb belonging to the family Rubiaceae. It is often controlled to a height of 3 to 5 meters. Coffea arabica (milds) accounts for 69% of world production Coffea canephora (robustas), 30% and Coffea liberica and others, 1%. Each of these species includes several varieties. After the spring rains the plant produces white flowers. About sis months later the flowers are replaced by fmit approximately the size of a small cherry, hence they are called cherry. The fmit on a tree can include underripe, ripe (red, yellow, and purple color), and overripe cherries. It can be selectively picked (ripe only) or strip picked (predominantly ripe plus some underripe and overripe). [Pg.384]

The structure of the diamagnetic, cherry-red vitamin B12 is shown in Fig. 26.6 and it can be seen that the coordination sphere of the cobalt has many similarities with that of iron in haem (see Fig. 25.7). In both cases the metal is coordinated to 4 nitrogen atoms of an unsaturated macrocycle (in this case part of a corrin ring which is less symmetrical and not so unsaturated as the porphyrin in haem) with an imidazole nitrogen in the fifth position. A major... [Pg.1138]

Aldehydes occur naturally in essential oils and contribute to the flavors of fruits and the odors of plants. Benzaldehyde, C6H5CHO (8), contributes to the characteristic aroma of cherries and almonds. Cinnamaldehvde (9) is found in cinnamon, and vanilla extract contains vanillin (10), which is present in oil of vanilla. Ketones can also be fragrant. For example, carvone (Section 18.1) is the essential oil of spearmint. [Pg.877]

Very approximately the S2O content of a gas mixture can be estimated from the color of the condensate at -196 °C in a glass trap (provided that all other components are colorless at this temperature). Due to the formation of highly colored decomposition products the condensate is yellow at <2 mol% S2O, orange-yellow at 5-10%, orange at 20-30%, cherry-red at 40-70%, and dark-red at >85% [10]. These colors [14] are caused by small sulfur molecules like S3 and 84 [15, 16] as well as by sulfur radicals formed in the radical-chain polymerization of S2O to polysulfuroxides (S 0)x and SO2 [10, 17] ... [Pg.206]

Cherry and Papoutsakis [33] refer to the exposure to the collision between microcarriers and influence of turbulent eddies. Three different flow regions were defined bulk turbulent flow, bulk laminar flow and boundary-layer flow. They postulate the primary mechanism coming from direct interactions between microcarriers and turbulent eddies. Microcarriers are small beads of several hundred micrometers diameter. Eddies of the size of the microcarrier or smaller may cause high shear stresses on the cells. The size of the smallest eddies can be estimated by the Kolmogorov length scale L, as given by... [Pg.129]

Color plays a special role in the foods we eat. For example, when confronted with a food of an unattractive color, the consumer assumes the food is of poor quality or is spoiled. Similarly, a product with an atypical color, e.g., a green cheese or a blue drink, in most cases would be rejected by the consumer. Typically, one associates certain colors with certain food items such as cherry with red, lemon with yellow, and orange with carrot. Therefore, color can serve as a primary identification of food and also as a protective measure to prevent the consumption of spoiled food. Food colors create physiological and psychological expectations and attitudes that are developed by experience, tradition, education, and environment we inevitably eat with our eyes. ... [Pg.400]

Cocktail and candied cherries (200 mg/kg), Bigarreaux cherries in symp and in cocktails (150 mg/kg) FDA can be safely used generally for coloring foods (including dietary supplements) in amounts consistent with GMP JECFA can be used up to 300 mg/kg in various foods. ... [Pg.609]

For stone fmit, e.g., olive cherries, where the mature fruit is analyzed, the stone should be removed, and the weight of pulp and stone should be recorded. The residue is calculated on the basis of whole fruit. This step can be done either in the field prior to the fruit being frozen, which makes the procedure easier, or in the analytical laboratory. In either case, care needs to be taken to avoid cross-contamination. [Pg.186]

Processes controlling nuclide distributions. The general equations for onedimensional advective transport along a groundwater flow path of groundwater constituents, and the incorporation of water/rock interactions, are given in such texts as Freeze and Cherry (1979). The equations can be applied to the distribution in groundwater of each isotope I with a molar concentration Iw and parent with Pw to obtain... [Pg.321]

Mycophenolate mofetil is available in 250 mg capsules and 500 mg tablets, an oral suspension (100 mg/mlL, in cherry syrup), and an injectable.11 Usual doses of mycophenolate mofetil range from 1000 to 3000 mg/day in two to four divided doses. The conversion between oral and IV mycophenolate mofetil is 1 1. Enteric-coated mycophenolic acid is available in 180 and 360 mg tablets. For conversion between mycophenolate mofetil and enteric-coated MPA, 1000 mg mycophenolate mofetil is equivalent to 720 mg enteric-coated MPA.26,29 The recommended starting dose of enteric-coated mycophenolic acid is 720 mg given twice daily.11 It appears that conversion of mycophenolate mofetil to enteric-coated mycophenolic acid is safe, but more studies are needed to determine the exact role of enteric-coated MPA in the immunosuppressive armamentarium. Mycophenolic acid trough concentrations can be monitored, but they are not recommended routinely. [Pg.840]

One recent study addressed the response of a parasitoid to the host s spacing pheromone. Aphidius rhopalosiphi did not respond to the spacing pheromone of one host, the cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi, which consists of 6-methylhept-5-en-2-one 16,6-methylhept-5-en-2-ol, tridecan-2-one and methyl salicylate. These compounds did not attract or repel the parasitoid. Because the aphid spacing pheromone can potentially be used to cause aphids to disperse, the failure of the parasitoid to respond to the spacing pheromone makes simultaneous use of the spacing pheromone and the parasitoid possible in aphid management [87]. [Pg.156]

This method is also used to measure ex vivo low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation. LDL is isolated fresh from blood samples, oxidation is initiated by Cu(II) or AAPH, and peroxidation of the lipid components is followed at 234 nm for conjugated dienes (Prior and others 2005). In this specific case the procedure can be used to assess the interaction of certain antioxidant compounds, such as vitamin E, carotenoids, and retinyl stearate, exerting a protective effect on LDL (Esterbauer and others 1989). Hence, Viana and others (1996) studied the in vitro antioxidative effects of an extract rich in flavonoids. Similarly, Pearson and others (1999) assessed the ability of compounds in apple juices and extracts from fresh apple to protect LDL. Wang and Goodman (1999) examined the antioxidant properties of 26 common dietary phenolic agents in an ex vivo LDL oxidation model. Salleh and others (2002) screened 12 edible plant extracts rich in polyphenols for their potential to inhibit oxidation of LDL in vitro. Gongalves and others (2004) observed that phenolic extracts from cherry inhibited LDL oxidation in vitro in a dose-dependent manner. Yildirin and others (2007) demonstrated that grapes inhibited oxidation of human LDL at a level comparable to wine. Coinu and others (2007) studied the antioxidant properties of extracts obtained from artichoke leaves and outer bracts measured on human oxidized LDL. Milde and others (2007) showed that many phenolics, as well as carotenoids, enhance resistance to LDL oxidation. [Pg.273]

Flush models can also be configured to simulate the effects of dispersive mixing. Dispersion is the physical process by which groundwaters mix in the subsurface (Freeze and Cherry, 1979). With mixing, the groundwaters react with each other... [Pg.18]

Chemical mass is redistributed within a groundwater flow regime as a result of three principal transport processes advection, hydrodynamic dispersion, and molecular diffusion (e.g., Bear, 1972 Freeze and Cherry, 1979). Collectively, they are referred to as mass transport. The nature of these processes and how each can be accommodated within a transport model for a multicomponent chemical system are described in the following sections. [Pg.287]

Belanger, S.E., J.L. Farris, D.S. Cherry, and J. Cairns, Jr. 1990. Validation of Corbiculafluminea growth reductions induced by copper in artificial streams and river systems. Can. Jour. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47 904-914. [Pg.216]

Figure 6.6 Anthrocyanidins impart colour to many natural substances, such as strawberries and cherries. The choice of side chains can cause a huge change in the anthrocyanidin s colour. If the side chain is pH sensitive then the anthrocyanidin acts as an acid-base indicator structures of an anthrocyanidin at three pHs (red in high acidity and low pH, blue in low acidity and high pH and mauve in inter-midiate pHs)... Figure 6.6 Anthrocyanidins impart colour to many natural substances, such as strawberries and cherries. The choice of side chains can cause a huge change in the anthrocyanidin s colour. If the side chain is pH sensitive then the anthrocyanidin acts as an acid-base indicator structures of an anthrocyanidin at three pHs (red in high acidity and low pH, blue in low acidity and high pH and mauve in inter-midiate pHs)...

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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.129 ]




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