Carum carvi

Caraway Seed. This spice is the dried ripe fmit of Carum carvi L. (UmbeUiferae). It is a biennial plant cultivated extensively in the Netherlands and Hungary, Denmark, Egypt, and North Africa. The seed is brown and hard, about 0.48 cm long, and is curved and tapered at the ends. It is perhaps the oldest condiment cultivated in Europe. The odor is pleasant and the flavor is aromatic, warm, and somewhat sharp (carvone). Caraway is used in dark bread, potatoes, sauerkraut, kuemmel Hqueurs, cheese, applesauce, and cookies. [Pg.28]

Caraway Oil. Produced by steam distiUation of the cmshed ripe seeds of Carum carvi L., caraway oil finds extensive use in food flavors, alcohoHc Hqueurs, and cheeses. The smaU herb, which grows wild in many regions of the world, is extensively cultivated in the Netherlands, Poland, Denmark, and parts of the former USSR. The Netherlands is the largest producer of the oil, which is offered commercially in two grades cmde or natural, and double-rectified or redistiUed. The former is the direct distiUate obtained from the fmits and is a pale yeUow-to-brownish mobile Hquid with a strong... [Pg.322]

In den Wurzeln von Carum Carvi L. wurden von den Autoren zwei Verbindungen isoliert, die C17-Ketten enthielten. Die Strukturaufklarung... [Pg.205]

The cicutoxin-like compounds are known for their extreme and violent toxicity. There are other plant species that contain these polyacetylene type compounds, however none are as toxic as cicutoxin and oenanthotoxin. These species all come from the Umbelliferae family and include Falcaria vulgaris, Slum sisarum, Carum carvi, Aegopodium podagraria and Daucus carota. Daucus carota is the common carrot and it contains a similar cicutoxin-like compound, caratotoxin, but is less toxic (LD50 = 100 mg/kg i.v. in mice) than cicutoxin. Caratotoxin is found in minute amounts in carrots and is not considered a health concern for humans (Crosby and Aharonson, 1967). [Pg.58]

Ravid U, Bassat M, Putievsky E, Weinstein V, Ikan R, Isolation and determination of optically pure carvone enantiomers from caraway Carum carvi L.), diU Anethum aveolens L.), spearmint Mentha spicata L.) and Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds, Flavour Fragr J 2 95-97, 1987. [Pg.180]

Caraway Carum carvi (Apiaceae) (-l-)-carvone, (+)-hmonene... [Pg.334]

Carum carvi L. Ye Hao (Caraway) (fruit, aerial part) Essential oil, d-carvone, coumarin, chromone, polyacetylene, hemiarin, scopoletin, umbelliferone, d-limonene, phytosterols.48-50-250-450 Carminative, treat stomach pain. [Pg.47]

Carum carvi L. China Essential oil, d-carvone, d-limonene, phytosterols.48 50 Carminative, treat stomach pain. [Pg.187]

Funnanowa, M., D. Sowinska, and A. Pietrosiuk. 1991. Carum carvi L. (caraway) in vitro culture, embryogenesis, and the production of aromatic compounds. In Bajaj,... [Pg.315]

Carum carvi, Ligusticum jeholense, L. pyrenacum, L. sinense, L. tenuissimum Chrysanthemum boreale, C. indicum, C. lavandulaefolium, C. procumbens, C. tripartium, Senecio argunensis, S. nemorensis, S. scandens Chrysanthemum jucundum, C. koraiense, C. morifolium, C. sinense Chrysanthemum boreale, C. indicum, C. lavandulaefolium, C. procumbens, C. tripartium Cassia siamea... [Pg.405]

A. reflexistipulus, A. sinensis, Bidens tripartita, Coriandrum sativum, Carum carvi, C. aromaticum,... [Pg.409]

Agastache rugosa, A. rugosa f. hypoleuca, Carum carvi, Elettaria cardamomum, Schizonepeta multifida, S. tenuifolia, Tagetes erecta Lupinus luteus... [Pg.413]

B. striata, Blumea balsumifera, Caesalpinia sappan, Carduus acaulis, C. crispus, C. japonicus, Carpesium abrotanoides, C. athunbergianum, Carum carvi, Celtis bungeana, C. sinensis, Centipeda minima, Chloranthus glubra, C. oldhnami, Chrysanthemum cinerriaefolium, Cirsium albescens,... [Pg.422]

Aleurites fordii, Carum carvi, Duchesnea indica, Elettaria cardamomum, Gnaphalium affine, G. arenarium,... [Pg.468]

Bidens pilosa, Carum carvi, Glehnia htooralis, Ligusticum jeholense, L. pyrenacum, L. sinense,... [Pg.470]

Angelica amurensis, A. anomala,A. dahurica, Artemisia gmelini, Bidens tripartita, Caltha palustris, Carum carvi, Coriandrum sativum, Erycibe henryi, E. aenea, Rex pubescens, Impatiens balsamina,... [Pg.480]

Carvone Anethum graveoleus, Carum carvi, Elettaria cardamomum, Mentha spicata, M. x piperita, Peucedanum graveolens... [Pg.509]

Anethum graveoleus, Angelica archangelica, Apium graveolens, Carum carvi, Cinnamomum cassia, Conyza canadensis, Erigeron canadensis, Hyssopus officinalis, Juniperus communis, J. sabina, J. sabina,... [Pg.523]

Agrimonia eupatoria, Carthamus tinctorius, Carum carvi, Codonopsis pilosula, C. tangshen,... [Pg.530]

Caraway Carum carvi (Umbelliferae/Apiaceae) ripe fruit 3-7 (+)-carvone (50-70) limonene (47) flavour, carminative, aromatherapy... [Pg.179]

Akunzemann, J. and Herrmann, K. (1977) Isolation and identification of flavon (ol)-O-glycosides in caraway (Carum carvi), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) and coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) and of flavone-C-glycosides in anise. I. Phenolics of spices. Z Lebensm Unters Forsch 164, 194-200. [Pg.339]

Oleoresin Caraway Obtained by the solvent extraction of the dried seeds of Carum carvi L. (Fam Umbelliferae) as a green-yellow to brown liquid. [Pg.446]

Carum carvi, Conium maculatum, Falcaria vulgaris [root], Oplopanax chironium, Petroselinum crispum, Saposhnikovia divaricata (Apiaceae), Hedera helix (Araliaceae)... [Pg.270]

Anethofuran Anethum graveolens (dill oil), Carum carvi OD-R... [Pg.421]

Cumic alcohol Carum carvi (seed, caraway oil) (Apiaceae), OD-R (caraway-like... [Pg.423]

Cuminaldehyde Carum carvi, Cuminum cyminum (fruit, OD-R (curry) (TYR)... [Pg.423]

Mentha x piperita) oil), (-)-isopulegone (E16) (in oil of Mentha pulegium), (—)-piperitone (El7) (in Eucalyptus oil), and (+)-carvone (E18) (in ripe fruits of dill Anethum graveolens, Umbelliferae) and caraway (Carum carvi, Umbelliferae)). [Pg.481]

Carum Fruit Carum Carvi Europe, Asia... [Pg.377]

The System of Caraway Carum carvi L.) Production in the Czech Republic... [Pg.3]

Keywords caraway, Carum carvi L., Czech Caraway, Cesky kmin, D-carvone. [Pg.3]

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