Violet soap

Properties Colorless to yish. liq. flowery, violet, woody, fruity, orris-like odor sol. in 5 parts 70% alcohol insol. in water m.w. 206.30 dens. 0.9304 b.p. 93 C (31 mm) flash pt. 120 C ref. index 1.5000-1.5020 Precaution Combustible Uses Fragrance in cosmetics, floral perfumes (esp. violet), soaps, laundry care, household prods. synthetic flavoring agent in foods and... 

Orris. Orris is produced from rhi2omes of Ins pallida and Ins germanica. The plants are found and cultivated mosdy ia Italy, but also ia Morocco and China. It is used ia perfumery as an absolute, a steam-distilled essential oil, and a concrete. The last material, which is a low melting soHd (due to a high content of myristic acid) and therefore erroneously called a concrete, is by far the most used. Orris has a violet-like odor useful ia fine perfumes, luxury soaps, and fragrances for powders and other cosmetic products. Its most important odor contributors are the irones, of which the most important isomer... 

Cobalt. Without a doubt cobalt 2-ethyIhexanoate [136-52-7] is the most important and most widely used drying metal soap. Cobalt is primarily an oxidation catalyst and as such acts as a surface or top drier. Cobalt is a transition metal which can exist in two valence states. Although it has a red-violet color, when used at the proper concentration it contributes very Httie color to clear varnishes or white pigmented systems. Used alone, it may have a tendency to cause surface wrinkling therefore, to provide uniform drying, cobalt is generally used in combination with other metals, such as manganese, zirconium, lead, calcium, and combinations of these metals. 

The commercial product, as put on to the market, was originally a 10 per cent, solution of ionone in alcohol. This was due not only to the expensive nature of the product, but also to the fact that its odour is very intense, and when pure, not like that of violets. Ten grams of this solution are sufficient to produce 1 kilo of triple extract of violets when diluted with pure spirit. But to-day 100 per cent, violet perfumes, such as the violettone, above mentioned, are regular commercial articles. The perfume is improved both lor extracts and soaps by the addition of a little orris oil, but in the author s opinion the odour of ionone is not nearly so delicate as that of the natural violet, although far more powerful. 

P.R.88 is also used for printing inks. Its red-violet shade is especially used for printing inks which are to be targeted for packaging, posters, and other special purposes. The prints are entirely fast to organic solvents, plasticizers, and packaged goods, such as butter and soap. P.R.88 prints are fast to alkali and acid, heat stable up to 200°C, and fast to sterilization. 

C12H22O, Mr 182.30, 25 0.861-0.870, ng 1.453-1.461, a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a complex wood floral note with amber and violet nuances. It is used in perfume oils for a wide range of applications, especially in perfume oils for soaps, shower gels and shampoos. 

Palm.—The palm fruit, avoir a elais, on being boiled with water, sends to the surface a bntyraceous orange-colored fat of a violet-like odor. It is met with chiefly in admixture with tallow to make fine palm soap, and in small quantities for coloring pomades. The odor of the oil may be extracted by infusion in alcohol. 

Palm Soap.—Curd soap, made of a mixture of one-half lard, one-third bleached palm oil, and the remainder olive oil or spermaceti, constitutes the body of palm soap. Ite natural odor is that of the violet, which is sometimes stimulated by the addition of a little attar of portugal, with a lesser portion of attar of cloves. 

Cosmetics and Soaps. Ultramarine pigments are widely used in cosmetics. Pink is not recommended for toilet soaps because of the color shift to violet. Advantages are complete safety, nonstaining, and conformance to all major regulations. 

The structural feature common to both soaps and detergents is that both have a polar (hydrophilic) head and a nonpolar (hydrophobic, greasy) tail. A schematic of a surfactant molecule is shown in Figure 7.28. The red circle represents the polar head, and the wavy violet line represents the greasy (hydrophobic) tail. 

A dye bath is prepared by dissolving 10 mg of either Crystal Violet or Malachite Green in 20 mL of boiling water. Dye the mordanted cloth in this bath for 5-10 min at a temperature just below the boiling point. Dye another piece of cloth that has not been mordanted and compare the two. In each case allow as much of the dye to drain back into the beaker as possible and then, using glass rods, wash the dyed cloth under running water with soap, blot, and dry. 

CAS 4321-69-1 EINECS/ELINCS 224-352-1 Synonyms 5-(Acetylamino)-3-((4-(acetylamino) phenyl) azo)-4-hydroxy-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, disodium salt Acid red 6B Acid violet 7, disodium salt Cl 18055 Food red 11 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 5-(acetylamino)-3-((4-(acetylamino) phenyl) azo)-4-hydroxy-, disodium salt Empirical C2oHi6N4Na20sS2 Properties M.w. 566.48 Toxicology LD50 (oral, rat) 23,160 mg/kg may cause muscle weakness, ataxia Uses Dye for wool, polyamide, soap, stains, and cosmetics... 

CAS 4129-84-4 EINECS/ELINCS 223-942-6 Synonyms Acid violet 17, sodium salt Benzenemethanaminium, N-(4-((4-(diethylamino) phenyl) (4-(ethyl ((3-sulfophenyl) methyl) amino) phenyl) methylene)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)-N-ethyl-3-sulfo-, hydroxide, inner salt, sodium salt Cl 42650 Food violet 1 Violet BNP Classification Azobenzene Empirical C4iH46N3NaOsS2 Properties M.w. 762.93 Toxicology TSCA listed Uses Dye for wool, silk, paper, soap, and inks Manuf./Distrib. Aldrich http //www.sigma-aidrich.com, Anar Int l. http //www.anarchem.com, Fluka http //WWW.sigma-aidrich.com. Sigma... 

Boee So p. — Orange-flower Soap. Cinnamon Soap. —- Musk Soap. —Bitter Almond Soap. — Windsor Soap.—Brown Windflor Soap. — Violet Windior Soap —Savon an Bonqnet,—Savon i la Cannelle. —Almond-oil Soap.—HarAmallow Soap.—Tanilla Soap.—Benzoin Soap,... 

Violet Windsor Soap is made om lard, 50 parts palm-oil, 33 parts and spermaceti, 17 parts and the perfume employed is essence of Portugal, to which a Utile oil of cloves is added- The well-known violet odour of the palm-oil, modified by the perfumes, gives au agreeable fragrance to the soap. 

Janninga a Proceaaes, — lerata Process.—Violet a Palm-oil Soap.- Hampel s Shaving Soap,—Marriott a Process.—Sawduit in p —Lewis s Process.—Borai Soap.—Carapliar and Ammonia Soaps —Mackay and Seller s Process.-Petroleum Soap Baatet s Pro-... 

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