U.S. Code

According to the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, food additives may be defined as "substances. .. the intended use of which results or may reasonably be expected to result, directly or indirectly, either in their becoming a component of food or otherwise affecting the characteristics of food" (1). Canada and the European Community have adopted similar definitions. According to this broad definition, a food additive is synonymous to a food ingredient. In practice, however, the word additive is limited to substances that are used in small quantities. 

U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Occupational Safety and Health Standards, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washiagton, D.C., 1973, Tide 29, part 1910.93, p. 114. 

U.S. Code ofEederalRegulations, Tide 40, Part 261, Appendix II, Washington, D.C., July 1991. 

Patent classification codes are another subject-search parameter available in most patent databases. IPC codes are usually present and U.S. codes exist in a number of files in the case of Japan Patent Information Organization (JAPIO), Japanese codes too are available. It is possible to mimic a hand search by limiting operations to references falling within one class or group of classes. Although such strategies can in some instances be justified, it is usually wiser to treat class codes as just one of the various subject parameters that make up a search strategy. 

U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Tide 40 Protection of the Environment, Subchapter E EIERA—Pesticide Programs, Parts 150 to 189, Rev. July 1,... 

U. S. Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CPR 1994, Pood and Dmgs, Subpart A 182.1. Substances that are generally recogni2ed as safe. 

Food and pharmaceutical grades of calcium carbonate are covered by the Food Chemicals Codex (7) and the United States Pharmacopeia (8) and subject to U.S. Food and Dmg Administration Good Manufacturing Practices (9). Both purity requirements and test methods are available (7,8). Calcium carbonate is listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulation as a food additive, and is authorized for use in both paper and plastic food contact appHcations. 

Table 7. Major U.S. Code Sections of the Clean Water Act (codified generally as 33 U.S.C. 1251-1387)...

Footnote This table shows only the major code sections. For more detail and to determine when a section was added, the reader should consult the official primed version of the U.S. Code. 

P, U, S = Codes available for alternate weighting scheme models... 

Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975, U.S. Code. Title 42, secs. 6291-6309. 

The data and information in Ihis submission have been reviewed and. to Ihe best of my knowledge are certified to be 1 rue and accurate. Warning A willfully false stalemeni is a criminal Offense, U.S. Code, lllla 16. secllon 1001. 

U S Code of Federal Regulations 21 CFR Part 314 21 CFR Part 514 21 CFR Part 601 U S Food, Drug Cosmetic Act Chapter 5, Sub chapter B, F... 

The toxicological profiles are developed in response to the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) of 1986 (Public Law 99-499) which amended the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA or Superfund). Section 211 of SARA also amended Title 10 of the U. S. Code, creating the Defense Environmental Restoration Program. Section 2704(a) of Title 10 of the U. S. Code directs the Secretary of Defense to notify the Secretary of Health and Human Services of not less than 25 of the most commonly found unregulated hazardous substances at defense facilities. Section 2704(b) of Title 10 of the U. S. Code directs the Administrator of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) to prepare a toxicological profile for each substance on the list provided by the Secretary of Defense under subsection (b). 

Federal Register, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42 U.S. Code s/s 6901 et seq. 1976, United States Government, Public Laws, available at www.access.gpo.gov/uscode/title42/chapter82. html, January 2004. 

U.S. Code of Federal Register 40CFR-Chapter I, Part 467, p. 615, Aluminum Forming Point Source Category, available at http //www.access.gpo.gov.5 Table 5.19 indicates that the regulated parameters for pretreatment of aluminum forming industrial wastewater are chromium, cyanide, zinc, and total toxic organics (TTO). 

U.S. Code of Federal Regulations for Metal Finishing Effluent... 

U.S. CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS FOR METAL FINISHING EFFLUENT DISCHARGE MANAGEMENT... 

This section introduces the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 40, Part 433 (40 CFR part 433) for effluent discharge management of metal finishing point source category. 

Federal Register, Clean Water Act (CWA), 33 U.S. Code ss/1251 et seq. 1977, U.S. Government, Public Laws, May 2002, Available at www.access.gpo.gov/uscode/title33/chapter26. html. 

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