Similarity definition

According to the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, food additives may be defined as "substances. .. the intended use of which results or may reasonably be expected to result, directly or indirectly, either in their becoming a component of food or otherwise affecting the characteristics of food" (1). Canada and the European Community have adopted similar definitions. According to this broad definition, a food additive is synonymous to a food ingredient. In practice, however, the word additive is limited to substances that are used in small quantities. 

A similar definition of the symbol (12) can be taken into account, just using the products of y Gk)-... 

Although there are many similar definitions for traceability, the essence of trace-ability is an unbroken pathway to the definition of the accepted units used to express the measurement result and a measurement process in which quality assurance is an integral component. 

Similar definitions apply to higher powers of yl. As another example, the differential equation... 

Note that VTD-variance of Loss Tangent, and that SDTD is the standard deviation of Loss Tangent with similar definitions for GSP (G or real modulus) and GDP (G or loss modulus). 

The first sum is over all pairs i, j of the set N2, and similar definitions apply to higher terms. The retention of higher order than pair interactions is essential for the problem at hand, but the... 

In the last equation, total hydrogen held by water, with similar definitions for oxygen and rock. The mass unit water/rock ratio widely used by economic geologists is simply Q= ijft. We can write... 

In a review, Van der Lugt (1996) observed that a number of liquid alloys (K-Pb, Rb-Pb, Cs-Pb, K-Sn, Rb-Sn, Cs-Sn, K-Te) behave as if all the anions were in the form of perfect simple Zintl anions like tetrahedra and dumbbells this being suggested by the behaviour of many physical properties (resistivity, thermodynamic properties, etc.) as a composition function. In this context a simple Zintl ion was defined as a polyanion that assumes the same configuration as a neutral isoelec-tronic element. A similar definition was reported by Van der Lugt and Verkerk... 

Clearly, both P a b = 0) and P alb =1) can be interpreted as individual Bis for site a (and similar definitions apply to site b). It should be noted that all three individual Bis defined above can, in principle, be measured experimentally. The conditions of the experiments are different. In P alb = 0) [Eq. (2.1.11)], we follow the average occupation of site a while maintaining site b empty. On the other hand, in P aJb =1) [Eq. (2.1.12)], we follow the average occupation of site a while we secure the occupation of site b. In 6 [Eq. (2.2.9)], we follow the occupation of site a while leaving site b unrestricted to bind ligands under the same conditions as if we were to measure 0, or n, but monitor the binding on a only. 

A similar definition is frequently used for the continuous phase Sherwood number... 

Snbstitntion of Eqs. (2.26) and (2.27) into Eq. (2.10), and nsing a similar definition for standard state free energies, leads to the following relationship for the free energy of the mixtnre... 

Fig. 12.5 Illustration of the orientation angles used in the Stockmayer intermolecular potential. Molecule j consists of atoms A and B, and molecule i consists of atoms C and D. The vector ry runs from the center of mass of molecule i to the center of mass of molecule j. The vector JTJ gives the orientation and magnitude of the dipole moment of molecule i, with a similar definition for JTj. A ghost copy of molecule j is shifted to left to more easily visualize the orientation angle ifr. See Eqs. 12.11 to 12.13 and accompanying text for definition and description of these angles.

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