Termination cells

Halevy, O., Novitch, B.G., Spicer, D.B., Skapek, S.X., Rhee, J., Hannon, G.J., Beach, D. and Lassar, A.B. (1995) Correlation of terminal cell cycle arrest of skeletal muscle with induction of p21 by MyoD. Science 267, 1018-1021. 

Jung, M., Brosch, G., Kolle, D., Scherf, H., Gerhauser, C. and Loidl, P. (1999) Amide analogues of trichostatin A as inhibitors of histone deacetylase and inducers of terminal cell differentiation. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 42, 4669-4679. 

Goff SP (2004) Genetic reprogramming by retroviruses enhanced suppression of translational termination. Cell Cycle 3 123-125... 

Orlova M, Yueh A, Leung J, Goff SP (2003) Reverse transcriptase of Moloney murine leukemia vims binds to eukaryotic release factor 1 to modulate suppression of translational termination. Cell 115 319—331 Palmer E, Wilhelm JM, Sherman F (1979) Phenotypic suppression of nonsense mutants in yeast by aminoglycoside antibiotics. Nature 277 148-150... 

Farinose Exudates of the Polypodlaceae and Prlmulaceae. Members of the Polypodlaceae produce a yellow or white powdery deposit on the lower surface of their fronds. These deposits are usually referred to as farinose exudates. Farina from species of Pltyrogramma, Chellanthes, Adlantum, and Notholaena have been carefully studied. The farinose coating of these plants Is formed by the terminal cell of small hairs usually found on the lower surface of the frond. 

Figure 32-8 (A) The life cycle of a flowering plant with emphasis on egg-cell formation and seed development. (B) Some further details of embryo development. T, terminal cell B, basal cell C, cotyledon A, axis SC, seed coat En, endosperm EP, embryo proper S, suspensor SM, shoot meristem Pd, protoderm RM, root meristem. From Goldberg et al.i66 with modification.

The massive dysregulation of Ca2+ signalling that culminates in the death of cells is a dramatic example of the ambivalent nature of the Ca2+ message. The literature describing the numerous ways in which the homeostasis of Ca2+ may become so dramatically altered, and the molecular mechanisms by which they terminate cell life has now become impressively large. However, a number of less dramatic conditions have become known more recently, in which the Ca2+ signal is not altered globally and persistently to the extent necessary to rapidly precipitate cell... 

A SAM of 1 in a two-terminal cell provided electronically programmable and erasable memory with long bit retention times.29... 

K9. Kruse, B., Narasimhan, N., and Attardi, G., Termination of transcription in human mitochondria Identification and purification of a DNA binding protein factor that promotes termination. Cell 58, 391-397 (1989). 

There are two basic mechanisms that describe how HDAC inhibitors may function in cancer therapy, by either inhibition of cell proliferation or induction of apoptosis (105). The inhibition of cell proliferation and differentiation occurs by supporting nuclear receptor response driving terminal cell differentiation, reversal of repression by fusion transcription factors or over-expressed repressors, induction of p21, G1 arrest, and cellular differentiation, reactivation of silenced tumor suppressor genes, and suppression... 

Graft side chain termination Cell—Mx- + Mi+n — Cell—(9-30) Cross-linking Cell—Mx-+Cell—Mj.+n —> Cell——Cell (9-31)... 

Figure 26.11 is a schematic of a commercial diaphragm cell, typically operated in the range of 75 kA-150 kA. Many such cells are connected in series, as shown in Fig. 26.12, so that the current leaving at the cathode of one cell enters the anode of the next cell, with the anode terminal cell connected to the positive bus of the rectifier, and the cathode terminal cell connected to the negative bus of the... 

Stray capacitances, e.g. between a lead and the opposite electrode, must be avoided by proper shielding. For this reason it is preferable to run the guarded electrode at zero potential. Then the guard electrode can be earthed and a completely shielded 3-terminal cell constructed (Fig. 5.5), where the only stray capacitances are between the electrodes and earth, giving an equivalent circuit as shown. 

Pig. 16.—Sporangia of an undetermined species of fern It, lip-cells an, annulus st, stalk sp, mature spores. Each of the four nuclei in the upper cells of the stalk is in the terminal cell of one of the four rows of cells that compose the stalk. (jGager.)... 

It is clear that the activity at the interface influences the potentials of both electrodes as well as terminal cell potential of PEMFC. Table 2 provides a list of standard potentials for electrode reactions and the overall reactions for the system of interest based on standard thermodynamic data.1 1... 

The performance of PEMFC is often presented by the polarization curve that shows the voltage output as a function of current density. Fig. 8 shows a typical polarization curve of PEMFC. As the PEMFC processes charge-transfer reactions and the diffusion of the reactants to and products from the electrochemical interface, the transport and kinetics within the cell determine the polarization characteristics of PEMFC. In the practical PEMFC, the terminal cell potential V... 

By the substitution of Eq. (84) into (83) and followed by the arrangement of terms, the terminal cell potential can be obtained as... 

This growth pattern of fungi and the production of secondary metabolites in solid substrate appears to be correlated with the data from fermentor studies. In the 19th century, mycologists reported that growth and metabolic activity occured primarily in a few terminal cells of a hyphae (21). In molds such as Fusarium, nuclei occur most frequently in the terminal few cells. Tfie production of the secondary metabolite zearalenone by F graminearum in a solid fermentation has been shown to occur in localized segments of the mycelia which then stops (22) and the zearalenone metabolite diffuses into the substrate. 

Alifano, P Rivellini, F., Limauro, D., Bruni, C. B., and Carlomagno, M. S. (1991) A consensus motif common to all Rho-dependent prokaryotic transcription terminators. Cell 64, 553-563. 

A post-mortem evaluation of the terminal cell structure in the capillary is to serve the purpose of a qualitative examination of the processing-morphology correlation. 

Conidia scolecosporous, three-celled, with terminal cells slightly inflated. Causing a witches -broom disease of... 

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