Summary Findings

Anttila, A., P. Heikkila, E. Nykyri, T. Kauppinen, E. Pukkala, S. Hemberg, andK. Hem-minki. 1996. Risk of nervous system cancer among workers exposed to lead. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 38(2) 131-136. 

Habibi. 1973. Relationship of community levels of air lead and indices of lead absorption. Pp. 581-593 in Environmental Health Aspects of Lead Proceedings of an International Symposium, October 2-6,1972, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, D. Barth, ed. Luxembourg Commission of the European Communities, Directorate General for Dissemination of Knowledge, Centre for Information and Documentation. 

Bajtai, and B. Szende. 1965. Ejqrerimental adenomas of the kidney produced by chronic administration of lead phosphate [in Hungarian]. Magyar Onkol. 9 144-151. 

Bhatti, P., P.A. Stewart, A. Hutchinson, N. Rothman, M.S. Linet, P.D. Inskip, and P. Rajaraman. 2009. Lead exposure, polymorphisms in genes related to oxidative stress, and risk of adult brain tumors. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomatkers Prev. 18(6)  

Boffetta, P., L. Fontana, P. Stewart, D. Zaridze, N. Szeszenia-Dabrowska, V. Janout, V. Bencko, L. Foretova, V. Jinga, V. Matveev, H. Kollarova, G. Ferro, W.H. Chow, N. Rothman, D. van Bemmel, S. Karami, P. Brennan, and L.E. Moore. 2011. Occupational exposure to arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead and nickel, and renal cell carcinoma A case-control study from Central and Eastern Europe. Occup. Environ. Med. 68(10) 723-728. 

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Boaretto E, C. Bryant, I. Carmi, G. Cook, S. Gulliksen, D. Harkness, J. Heinemeier, J. McClure, E. McGee, P. Naysmith, G. Possnert, M. Scott, H. van der Plicht, M. van Strydonck. 2002. Summary findings of the Fourth International Radiocarbon Intercomparison (FIRI), 1998-2001. Journal of Quaternary Science 17(7). 

In summary, findings from preclinical behavioral pharmacology and electrophysiological studies, as well as phase II and atypical profile, is effective, and is well-tolerated. 

An overall summary of the clinical pharmacology data should be included. In this summary, findings relevant to clinical use of the drug, such as dose-response or blood level response data, duration of action data, and potential problems that can be associated with the observed patterns of metabolism or excretion must be discussed. 

The observations of which I have been giving a summary find a simple interpretation in M. Ohevrenl s works on tty bodies. They lead us to look forward to fresh developments in this class of numerous and important substances. When the elements of water alone cause the decomposition of neutral fatty bodies into fatty acids and glycerine, we may expect that science and industry will multiply and vary the phenomena of saponification. 

EQUIPMENT SUMMARY - FINDING YOUR WAY AROUND THIS BOOK... 

Of the adjustable parameters in the Eyring viscosity equation, kj is the most important. In Sec. 2.4 we discussed the desirability of having some sort of natural rate compared to which rates of shear could be described as large or small. This natural standard is provided by kj. The parameter kj entered our theory as the factor which described the frequency with which molecules passed from one equilibrium position to another in a flowing liquid. At this point we will find it more convenient to talk in terms of the period of this vibration rather than its frequency. We shall use r to symbolize this period and define it as the reciprocal of kj. In addition, we shall refer to this characteristic period as the relaxation time for the polymer. As its name implies, r measures the time over which the system relieves the applied stress by the relative slippage of the molecules past one another. In summary. 

It is difficult to find a single material that meets ah. requirements of a product. Consequently, quite often blends of antioxidants are used. Table 15 provides a summary of characteristics of commercially important antidegradants (39). 

This competition between mechanisms is conveniently summarised on Deformation Mechanism Diagrams (Figs. 19.5 and 19.6). They show the range of stress and temperature (Fig. 19.5) or of strain-rate and stress (Fig. 19.6) in which we expect to find each sort of creep (they also show where plastic yielding occurs, and where deformation is simply elastic). Diagrams like these are available for many metals and ceramics, and are a useful summary of creep behaviour, helpful in selecting a material for high-temperature applications. 

Where do you find these summaries-of-structure All engineering libraries contain ... 

Lesk and Chothia did find, however, that there is a striking preferential conservation of the hydrophobic character of the amino acids at the 59 buried positions, but that no such conservation occurs at positions exposed on the surface of the molecule. With a few exceptions on the surface, hydrophobic residues have replaced hydrophilic ones and vice versa. However, the case of sickle-cell hemoglobin, which is described below, shows that a charge balance must be preserved to avoid hydrophobic patches on the surface. In summary, the evolutionary divergence of these nine globins has been constrained primarily by an almost absolute conservation of the hydro-phobicity of the residues buried in the helix-to-helix and helix-to-heme contacts. 

At the end of this chapter you will find a summary of the topics discussed in this volume. This will help you to focus on specific areas of reading that are most useful to you. There is also a list of recommended resources, including Web sites. 

Discuss and summarize findings (45 minutes) assign two team members to develop written summary... 

This Executive Summary provides an overview of the findings of the assessment of the existing PSM and ESH systems ... 

Three reports have been issued containing IPRDS failure data. Information on pumps, valves, and major components in NPP electrical distribution systems has been encoded and analyzed. All three reports provide introductions to the IPRDS, explain failure data collections, discuss the type of failure data in the data base, and summarize the findings. They all contain comprehensive breakdowns of failure rates by failure modes with the results compared with WASH-1400 and the corresponding LER summaries. Statistical tables and plant-specific data are found in the appendixes. Because the data base was developed from only four nuclear power stations, caution should be used for other than generic application. 

Other problems (and successes) experienced by users of equipment are outlined in surveys (1981 and 1984) which present a broad spectrum of industry applications. The industries surveyed are shown in Table 19.6 and summaries of the findings of these surveys are shown in Tables 19.7 and 19.8. It is interesting to note that some of the problems highlighted in the 1981 survey had been considerably improved by the time of the 1984 survey. 

Table 19.7 Summary of the findings of the 1981 corrosion monitoring survey Varied response...

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