Sternutators

Stern plane Sternutators Steroid Steroid acids Steroidal antiestrogens Steroidal estrogens... 

Nasen-. (Physiol.) nasal, naso-. -bluten, n. nosebleed, epistaxis. -loch, n., -offnung, /. nostril, -racheorelzstoff, m. nose and throat irritant, sternutator. -reizstoff, m. nose irritant, sternutator, -schlacke, /. (Metal.) tuyere (twyer) slag, -schleim, m. nasal mucus, -schleimhaut, /. mucous membrane of the nose. 

Niese-fieber, n. hay fever, -mittel, n. aternuta tive, sternutator, sneeze-provoking agent, nieseu. v.i. sneeze. 

Orthochlorobenzylidene malononitrile (CS) is the most commonly used irritant for riot control purposes. Chloracetophenone (CN) is also used in some countries for this purpose in spite of its higher toxicity. A newer agent is dibenzoxazepine (CR) with which there is little experience. Arsenical smokes (sternutators) have in the past been used on the battlefield. Apart from their lachrymatory action they also provoke other effects, e.g., bron-choconstriction and emesis, and are some times referred to as vomiting agents. 

Ingestion Seek medical attention immediately carry on duties as vigorously as possible this will help to lessen and shorten the symptoms combat duties usually can be performed in spite of the effects of sternutators. 

STB - supertropical bleach, sternutator - vomiting compound, stupor - partial or nearly complete unconsciousness. 

It has been shown that trialkyl-lead salts have marked sternutatory action3 when dispersed as a particulate cloud.4 Triethyl-lead fluoroacetate, CH2F C02PbEt3, was therefore prepared with the idea of combining sternutatory action with fluoroacetate-like activity. The compound, a stable, highly crystalline material, was readily prepared by the action of fluoroacetic acid on tetraethyl-lead in the presence of silica gel. As a sternutator it proved to be similar in action to that of the... 

Combination of fluoroacetate activity and certain other recognizable physiological effects have been successfully combined in fluoroaspirin (drugged sleep), triethyl-lead fluoroacetate (sternutation), difluoroethyl phosphorofluoridate (myosis, but not powerful). In general, quaternary ammonium... 

Hemerocallis flava L. Huang Hua Xuan Cao (Daylily) (root) Protoveratrine, jervine, pseudojervine.60 Sternutative, anthelmintic, evacuant properties. 

William Emboden has described the list of accoutrements associated with snuffing as "endless. There are bones from plovers tied together to form tubes, "which enable friends to blow snuff into each other s nostrils, while "V-shaped bones permit self-indulgence in sternutation. These powerful snuffs blown into the upper nasal passages, or even into the sinuses, induce violent fits of sneezing followed by violent states of hallucination. ... 

German designation for irritating chemical agents (sneeze gases, sternutators). 

Properties Odorless, yellow crystalline solid. Sp. gr. 1,648 at 20°. M. P. 195°. Boils with decomposition at 410° under normal pressure. Corrosive to metals. A nonpersistent, very violent sternutator, similar to diphenylchlorarsine but much simpler to manufacture. Requires dust filter in gas-mask protection. 

A sternutator type of irritant chemical agent that can be disseminated in the air as extremely small solid or liquid particles. 

Diphenylcyanarsine.. (German Clark llX 5 Dipbenylcyanarsine ((C Hl)tAsCN) CDA Respiratory irritant (sternutator) Harrassing agent Sams as DA ... 

None (8) Stable Hydrolyses slowly Ethylarseneous oxide ana HCl (hydrolysis product is poisonous tf swallowed) Biting, irritant 0.0010 Vesicant, as powerful as BS pow erful sternutator causes xwrolysis of fingers... 

LigfU-coBualty Agent.s which prodtice simple lacrimation or temporary irritation of. some part of the body, as the nose uiul throat, r.g. sternutators. 

Irritants (peripheral sensory irritants), lacrimators, sternutators, emetics, sedatives, hypnotics, serotonin antagonists, hypotensives, thermoregulator disrup-tors, nauseants, vision disruptors, neuromuscular blockers, malodorous substances, centrally acting anesthetics, immobilizers, tranquillizers. 

Sternutator an agent that produces sneezing. See also vomiting agents. 

Nitro-chloroform, chloropicrin. Dark-blue liquid, bp 127°C. Disagreeable smell. Lachrymator sternutator. 

STB - Super Tropical Bleach. A decontaminant. Sternutator - A substance that irritates the nasal and respiratory passages and causes coughing and sneezing. 

Slightly bitter, sternutative crystals from ate, dec 266-267. [o]d — 38.6° (pyridine). Soluble in chloroform dil aq acidic solns slightly sol in ether. Practically insol in water, pair ether. 

---