Seed cake

Raps, m. rape (rotbluhender) garden rocket, -kuchen, m. rape (seed) cake, -mehl, n. rape-(seed) meal. -SI, n. rape oil, rapeseed oil, colza oil. -saat, /., -same(n), m. rapeseed, colza. 

Riibol, n. rape oil, rapeseed oil, colza oil -faktis, n. rape oil factice. -kuchen, m. rape-seed cake. 

CSOll Sekine, T., Y. Arai, F. Ikegami, Y. Fujii, S. Shindo, T. Yanagisawa, Y. Ishida, S. Okonogi and 1. Murakoshi. Isolation of camelliaside C from tea seed cake and inhibitory effects of its derivatives on arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase. Chem Pharm Bull 1993 41(6) 1185-1187. 

Antifungal activity of tea seed cake and tea seed extract. Chulalongkorn Med J 1981 24(4) 953-959. 

Seed cake, containing vegetable oil solvent extractions and expelled seeds, containing not more than 10 % of oil and when the amount of moisture is higher than 11%, not more than 20% of oil and moisture combined 1386... 

Seed cake with more than 1.5 per cent oil and not more than 11 per cent moisture 1386... 

Biliaderis, 1989 Oomah and Mazza, 1998b). Flaxseed gum exhibited good foam stability at a level of 1% and maximum viscosity at pH 6.0-8.0 (Mazza and Biliaderis, 1989). Oomah and Mazza (1998b) reported that lipid removal significantly increased apparent viscosity values of flaxseed gum. Furthermore, viscosity of seed, cake, and flake samples was significantly related to protein (r = 0.97) and carbohydrate (r = 0.91) fractions, which were related to mucilage fraction of the seed. 

Warrand, J., Michaud, P., Picton, L., Muller, G., Courtois, B., Ralainirina, R., and Courtois, B. 2005a. Flax (Linum usitatissimum) seed cake A potential source of high molecular weight arabinoxylans. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53, 1449-1452. 

Jacob, J.P., Mitaru, B.N., Mbugua, P.N. and Blair, R. (1996a) The feeding value of Kenyan sorghum, sunflower seed cake and sesame seed cake for broilers and layers. Animal Feed Science and Technology 61,41-56. 

Sesame has specific uses in confectionery products such as halva, sesame seed cake, candies, and as a garnish on bread and rolls. Microatomized protein food for feeding unweaned babies represents another use for sesame and other oilseed flours when enriched in vitamins and minerals (75). 

Caraway is a traditional spice and medicinal plant with carminative and antibacterial properties. Seeds, seed cake and straw are valuable dietetic feeders for cattle, improving the synthesis of milk due to increasing taste and digestibility of nutrients, reduce meteorism and generally influenced the metabolism and health state positively. They are not suitable for milking cows because the essentials oil compounds can affect the type of milk smell after the consumption. 

Jatropha seed cake is used as an organic fertilizer and bio-pesticide. De-oiled seed cake has a crude protein content of between 53%-60% and a favourable amino acid profile. However, the seed cake is toxic due to phorbol esters, trypsin inhibitors, etc. On detoxification it can provide a highly nutritious feed material. 

As far as the utilization of the seed cake is concerned, the research revealed that the seedcake could pressed into briquettes, which can be used as fuel in wood stoves or ovens. Using seedcake as fertilizer could be more promising because of its favourable nutritional qualities. This possibility was mentioned by several respondents, but it remains untested as yet. Potential actors in this domain are farmers who want to use the cake as fertilizer, and the oil pressing facilities, which generate jatropha cake as a by-product. 

Castor oil seeds contain a toxic glycoprotein called Ricin which remains in the pressed seed cake but which can be removed with water. 

Incorporation of neem seed cake (ethanol-extracted and unextracted) into the ration of lanbs at 10% caused no change in the growth rate,... 

Cephamycin C Streptomyces clavuligerus Wheat rawa + cotton seed cake [58]... 

Seeds are one source of vegetable fibres, oils, and protein. Oil-bearing seeds are mechanically squeezed in a seed expeller or the oil is extracted with a solvent leaving behind the pulp and fibre syn. seed cake, oil cake, or meal. Seed cake retains some oils as does the seed expeller. Common seed cakes include cottonseed, peanut, linseed, maize, palm, rape seed, rice bran, soy beans, and sunflower. 

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