Linum usitatissimum

Linum usitatissimum Increased measured plant height (2)... 

Schaumann, A., Bruyant-Vannier, M.-P., Goubet, F., and Morvan, C. (1993) Pectic metabolism in suspension-cultured cells of flax, Linum usitatissimum. Plant Cell Physiol. 34 891-897. 

P. Lemanceau, T. Corberand, L. Gardan, X. Latour, G. Laguerre, J-M. Boeufgras, and C. Alabouvette, Effect of two plant species, flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.), on the diversity of soilborne populations of fluorescent pseudomonads. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61 1004 (1995). 

Linseed Tung Flax plant (Linum usitatissimum) seeds Tung plant (Aleurites fordii) nuts Europe, Asia, America East Asia Binder in paints Varnish binder in paints... 

Esparto (Stipa tenadssima) grass Hemp (Cannabis sativa) plants Two species of Corchorus plants Flax (Linum usitatissimum) plants Hibiscus (Hibiscus cannabinus) plants Bohemia nivea grass... 

Material required OCT and OCM setups, pulsed GMF with pulse duration 0.1 s and maximum amplitude 5 mT, wheat seeds (Triticum L.) Moskovskaya-35, barley seeds (Hordeum L.) Zaozersky-85, long-fibred flax seeds (Linum usitatissimum L.) and cucumber seeds (Cucumis sativus L.) Kustovoy. ... 

Flax (Linum usitatissimum L.), alfalfa (M. L.), cotton (Gossipium spp.), onion (.Allium spp.), garlic (Allium sativum L.), proper (Capsicum annum L.), snap bean (P. vulgaris L.), maize (Zea mays L.), sesame (Sesamum indicum h.) Trap crops Abebe et al. 2005... 

Roberge, C., Fleitz, F., Pollard, D. and Devine, P., Synthesis of optically active cyanohydrins from aromatic ketones evidence of an increased substrate range and inverted stereoselectivity for the hydroxynitrile lyase from Linum usitatissimum. Tetrahedron Asymm., 2007,18, 208. 

Despite their lack of stabilizing disulfide bridges Potl inhibitors feature a common, stable fold. The N-terminus is coiled, although in some structures a small /3-strand has been identified. After a turn the structure adopts an a-helical structure, followed by a turn and an other /3-strand. The sequence then features an extended turn or loop motif that contains the reactive site of the inhibitor before it proceeds with a /3-strand running almost parallel to the /3-strand after the a-helix. After another turn and coiled motif a short /3-strand antiparallel to the other /3-strands precedes the coiled C-terminus. Usually the N-terminal residue in the reactive site is an acidic residue followed by an aromatic amino acid, that is, tyrosine or phenylalanine. Figure 11 shows the complex of chymotrypsin inhibitor (Cl) 2 with subtilisin, the hexamer of Cl 2 from H. vulgare and a structural comparison with a trypsin inhibitor from Linum usitatissimum ... 

Linoleic (18 2) and linolenic acids (18 3) from Linum usitatissimum, the hax plant. This is grown not only for linseed oil but for hbre, to produce linen. 

Fig. 12.7 Reactions catalyzed by pinoresinol/lariciresinol reductases from Forsythia intermedia (PLR-Fil) [34], Thujaplicata (PLR-Tpl and PLR-Tp2) [37], Liram album (PLR-Lal) [41], Linum perenne (PLR-Lpl) [42], and Linum usitatissimum (PLR-Lul) [41] and pinoresinol reductases from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtPrRl and AtPrR2) [55]...

Lovett et (20) 198I Datura stramonium Linum usitatissimum Tropane... 

Figure 4 Effect of benzylamine on soil water content and radicle length of Linum usitatissimum.

Flax plant Linum usitatissimum) Europe, Asia, seeds America... 

Fatty acids have also great potential as synthons for tte preparation of secondary metabolites. Renewable sources include rapeseed Brassica rapa), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), soy bean Glycine max), peanut Arachis hypogaed), and linseed Linum usitatissimum). These plants can be genetically engineered to furnish fetty acids in high-purity (Bierman 2000). 

HNLs comprise a heterogenous enzyme family, since hydroxynitrile lyase activity has evolved in different structural frames by convergent evolution [17, 18]. Thus, (S) -specific HNLs based on an a/P-hydrolase fold framework from Manihot esculmta (cassava) [19-21], Hevea hrasilensis (rubber tree) [22-26], and Sorghum hicolor (millet) [27-33] have been described. (R)-specific HNLs based on the structural framework of oxidoreductases were isolated from Linum usitatissimum (flax) [30, 34-37] and Rosaceae (e.g., bitter almonds) [31, 38]. Despite their potential in biocatalysis only few HNLs (from cassava and rubber tree) are available by recombinant gene expression, which is a prerequisite for their technical application [20, 24]. Thus, cloning, recombinant expression, and... 

P. Heim, Die Hydroxynitril-Lyasen aus Linum usitatissimum (Lein) und Sorghum hicolor (Hirse). Untersuchungen zur rekombinantion Expression und phylogenetischen Verwandtschaft [Doctoral Thesis], Heinrich-Heine University Dtisseldorf, 2002. 

J. Albrecht, 1. Jansen, M. R. Kula, Improved purification of an (R)-oxynitrilase from Linum usitatissimum (flax) and investigation of the substrate range. Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 1993,... 

Cloning and expression of (R)-hydroxynitrile lyase from Linum usitatissimum (flax)./. Mol. Catal. B -Enzymaticl999, 6, 315-332. 

K. Trummler, H. Wajant, Molecular cloning of acetone cyanohydrin lyase from flax Linum usitatissimum). Definition of a novel class of hydroxynitrile lyases./. Biol. Chem. 1997, 272, 4770-4774. 

Linum usitatissimum L. China Fatty acids, geranylgeraniol, cholesterol, campesterol, orientin, stigmasterol, avenasterol, vitexin cycloartenol, eikosanol, leucine, valine, linamarin, lotaustralin.48 For diarrhea, sensitive skin, itchiness, loss of hair. 

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