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Ointment medicated

The esters of monofluorophosphoric acid are of great interest because of their cholinesterase inhibiting activity which causes them to be highly toxic nerve gases and also gives them medical activity (see Enzyme inhibitors). The most studied is the bis(l-methylethyl)ester of phosphorofluoridic acid also known as diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate [155-91 DFP (5), and as the ophthalmic ointment or solution Isoflurophate USP. It is used as a... [Pg.227]

Sahcyhc acid USP, EP, and other pharmacopeia grades are used medically as antiseptic, disinfectant, antifungal, and keratolytic agents. Sahcyhc acid is formulated in lotion or ointment formulations for the treatment of dandmff, eczema, psoriasis, and various parasitic skin diseases. Because the keratolytic property of this aromatic acid has use in the safe removal of dead skin cells from the surface of healthy skin, the acid is used in concentrated sahcyhc acid solutions or suspensions to remove warts and corns. In more dilute form, sahcyhc acid preparations have found use in dandmff and eczema treatment. Sahcyhc acid has been considered and found effective by the Advisory Committees to the FDA in various over-the-counter (OTC) dmg regulated uses. Among these are acne products, dermatitis, dry skin, dandmff and psoriasis products, and foot care products (24). [Pg.287]

Sorbitan sesquioleate emulsions of petrolatum and wax are used as ointment vehicles in skin treatment. In topical appHcations, the inclusion of both sorbitan fatty esters and their poly(oxyethylene) derivatives modifies the rate of release and promotes the absorption of antibiotics, antiseptics, local anesthetics, vasoconstrictors, and other medications from suppositories, ointments, and lotions. Poly(oxyethylene(20)) sorbitan monooleate, also known as Polysorbate 80 (USP 23), has been used to promote absorption of ingested fats from the intestine (245). [Pg.54]

Plastics are extensively used in medicine to package drugs, ointments, and accessories. Plastics serve to protect medicines, surgical/ clinical equipment, medical materials, etc. from contamination and breakage in many ways, from single-service squeeze packs of cough syrup to carrying cases used to ship human eyes between hospital eye banks. [Pg.262]

The selection of vehicle is based on the type of lesion and location of the infection. Solutions are recommended for hairy areas and oozing lesions, while creams are better for moderately scaling and non-oozing lesions. For hyperkeratotic lesions, ointments can be considered. The selected formulation should be applied to the affected area after it is cleaned and dried. The medication should be rubbed into the infected area for improved penetration. Since most patients do not rub in sprays and powders, penetration of the epidermis is minimal, making them less effective than other formulations. Sprays and powders should be considered as adjuvant therapy with a cream or lotion or as prophylactic therapy to prevent recurrence. [Pg.1207]

Eye Contact Wash eyes immediately with copious amounts of water for at least 15 min apply an ophthalmic corticosteroid ointment after decontamination treat delayed erythema with a bland shake lotion (such as calamine lotion) or a topical corticosteroid depending on severity do not wear contact lenses when working with this chemical seek medical attention immediately. [Pg.140]

Step 3 The total powder mixture weighs 5.54 + 2.81 g = 8.35 g. Therefore, the weight of each capsule will be 8.35 g/15 = 0.557 g. Determine the size of the capsule that can hold 0.557 g or 557 mg of the powder. It is known from the rule of six that size 0 can hold up to 7 gr, i.e., 7 x 65 = 455 mg. Obviously, the next capsule size 00 appears to be the right choice. Therefore, fill one or two capsules with 557 mg of the medication powder and determine the appropriateness. If appropriate, transfer all the powder to a clean paper or an ointment tile, form a cake by compressing the powder,... [Pg.128]

Ointments are semisolid preparations that are intended for external use. Ointments may contain either finely powdered drugs or their mixtures, liquids, and other drug forms incorporated into appropriate bases. They are applied to the skin for their physical effects as emollients (which make the skin more pliable), protectants, lubricants, and drying agents. Ointment bases are also used as vehicles in which to incorporate topical medications which exert specific effect. There are four types of ointment bases, namely, oleaginous, absorption, water removable, and water soluble bases. [Pg.138]

The World Health Organization (WHO) in its May 2002 report estimated that currently up to 80% of the African people and a significant percentage of the worldwide population still practice some form of traditional medical treatment. Typically, these treatments are in the forms of decoctions, tinctures, syrups, or ointments with plant or animal products (see Exhibit 3.1). [Pg.54]

Sulfur is one of the four major commodities of the chemical industry. The other three are limestone, coal, and salt. Most sulfur that is produced is used to manufacture sulfuric acid (HjSO ). Forty million tons are produced each year in the manufacture of fertilizers, lead-acid batteries, gunpowder, desiccants (drying agent), matches, soaps, plastics, bleaching agents, rubber, road asphalt binders, insecticides, paint, dyes, medical ointment, and other pharmaceutical products, among many, many other uses. Sulfur is essential to life. [Pg.236]

V f/T enfs - The primary purpose for an ophthalmic ointment vehicle is to prolong drug contact time with the external ocular surface. This is particularly useful for treating children, who may cry out topically applied solutions, and for medicating ocular injuries, such as corneal abrasions, when the eye is to be patched. Administer solutions before ointments. Ointments preclude entry of subseguent drops. [Pg.2071]

Topical Ointment 2% (Chiggerex), 5% (Foille Medicated First Aid). [Pg.128]

Manufacture of immunological veterinary medical products Manufacture of medicinal gases Manufacture of herbal medicinal products Sampling of starting and packaging materials Manufacture of liquids, creams, and ointments Manufacture of pressurized metered-dose aerosol preparations for inhalation... [Pg.130]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.996 ]




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