Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Tensile strength material property

Ultimate properties, tensile strength, and ultimate strain typically decrease with the addition of HPL however, combinations of molecules with strong interaction between amorphous components may also exhibit enhanced ultimate properties. Injection molding produces superior material properties. [Pg.464]

Here we have conducted experiments to develop an understanding of how the commercial size interacts with the matrix in the glass fiber-matrix interphase. Careful characterization of the mechanical response of the fiber-matrix interphase (interfacial shear strength and failure mode) with measurements of the relevant materials properties (tensile modulus, tensile strength, Poisson s ratio, and toughness) of size/matrix compositions typical of expected interphases has been used to develop a materials perspective of the fiber-sizing-matrix interphase which can be used to explain composite mechanical behavior and which can aid in the formulation of new sizing systems. [Pg.515]

The composite with epoxy-matrix exhibits mechanical properties which are sensitive to its thermal history. Figure 7 shows that the as-received specimens exhibit by far the greatest degree of toughness. For the as-received materials, ultimate tensile strength averaged 162.60 0.76 MPa (95% confidence intervals) whereas strain-to-break averaged 2.44 + 0.74 %. [Pg.135]

We used a new silane which readily permits quantitative conversion of silanol-terminated fluids into aminopropyl-terminated fluids. The reaction between aminopropyl-terminated fluids and diisocyanates proceeds smoothly within a few minutes, either in solution or in the melt. The preparation of siloxane-urea block copolymers is performed in either a two- or a three-component process. By carefully choosing the inorganic segment defined by the corresponding silicone fluid, it is possible to obtain silicone mbbers with different material characteristics. The mechanical properties can be tuned from very soft to very hard. Those materials display tensile strengths up to 14 MPa without requiring additional fillers and can be used for diverse applications. [Pg.800]

Since these polymers are thermoplastic, creep becomes an important property consideration in a casting resin. Creeg compliance measurements were made on 64ET33 at ambient, 40 C and 70 C employing a load approximately equal to 107. of the material s tensile strength. As shown in Figure 2, some initial... [Pg.308]

Figure 2. Effect of the amount of methacrylic olygomer on the properties of polysulphone-styrene composite materials (a) tensile strength, (b) heat stability (VST). Figure 2. Effect of the amount of methacrylic olygomer on the properties of polysulphone-styrene composite materials (a) tensile strength, (b) heat stability (VST).
Plasticizers have a marked effect on T. One would normally expect that the plasticized polymer would nave a lower strength, hardness, and modulus than the unplasticized material. Actually incorporation of small amounts of a plasticizer such as di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (OOP) causes an increase in these values. At the 10-15% level of plasticizer. X-ray diffraction studies and IR analyses show an increase in the amount of crystallinity, probably due to an ordering of polymer chains. This result is the so-called "anti-plasticizer effect" and is dependent on the type of plasticizer. As the amount of plasticizer is increased, however, these properties (tensile strength and modulus) do decrease as shown in Figure 17. The effect on T as a result of increasing levels of DOP plasticizer is shown in Frgure 18. [Pg.413]

The composites were fabricated by mixing the inorganic additives with the resin, infiltrating fiber preforms with this mixture, pressing in a hydraulic press, and curing. Test specimens were then machined from the composites. Although mechanical properties of the four new composites were not measured, similar previously fabricated materials had tensile strengths and moduli of approximately 200 MPa and 8 GPa, respectively. [Pg.271]

The building and construction industry commonly uses polyolefin microcomposite and nanocomposite as reinforcement materials to enhance the physical properties (tensile strength, modulus, and damping) of POCs. There are many current and future applications of POCs in constmction including walling, roofing, outdoor furniture, and timber. These composites can be molded into sheets, frames, pellets, structural shapes, and others [77]. [Pg.172]

By variation of the proportion of organic segments the mechanical properties can be tuned between very soft and very hard (Fig. 3). Those materials display tensile strengths up to 12 MPa and do not need additional frllers. The mechanical properties can also be modifted by introducing additional chain extenders or mineral fillers. [Pg.663]

Not only by its thermal, but also by its mechanical properties (tensile strength of 200-300 MPa [22]), bacterial cellulose could also be an alternative material for industrial seals and connections. [Pg.378]

Liquid sulfur (melting point 388°C) can really be considered an inorganic hot-melt adhesive. This material should not be exposed to temperatures higher than 93°C because of a marked change in the coefficient of expansion at 96°C as a result of a phase change. The addition of carbon black and polysulfides improves its physical properties. Tensile strength values of about 4.0 MPa have been reported, which decreased to 3.0 MPa after 2 years of exposure to water at 70°C. The principal use of sulfur cements... [Pg.93]

Stress-strain curves are by far the most important data that are derived from the UTM. These curves show the complete relationship and so permit a more realistic picture of material behavior. Tensile strength and modulus are, then, mere conveniences that permit comparing the properties of... [Pg.39]

Unlike other well-defined areas of NMR, LR-NMR applications cover all states of matter (solid state, solution, etc.), and all possible areas of chemistry in industry and research. Probe head size assures representative sampling for measuring inhomogeneous materials. The technique requires calibration only once, albeit with separate calibrations for different problems e.g. for powder and granulate of the same material). The unique discrimination power of the technique is based on the discrimination in mobility between various components of a sample e.g. oil in rubber, solubles, rubber content, dispersion of fillers) or between different physical structures of a molecule e.g. crystallinity, density, tacticity, copolymer content, melt properties, tensile strength, etc.). Phase analysis by nuclear spin relaxation time measurements rests upon the assumption that each phase present will give a unique relaxation time which can be found by a multiexponential fit of a relaxation... [Pg.710]


See other pages where Tensile strength material property is mentioned: [Pg.427]    [Pg.527]    [Pg.316]    [Pg.259]    [Pg.549]    [Pg.3279]    [Pg.1643]    [Pg.796]    [Pg.1013]    [Pg.796]    [Pg.207]    [Pg.260]    [Pg.196]    [Pg.337]    [Pg.446]    [Pg.378]    [Pg.428]    [Pg.91]    [Pg.92]    [Pg.635]    [Pg.83]    [Pg.96]    [Pg.274]    [Pg.4969]    [Pg.73]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.127]    [Pg.152]    [Pg.178]    [Pg.46]    [Pg.96]    [Pg.274]    [Pg.117]    [Pg.420]    [Pg.22]    [Pg.135]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.285 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.284 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.354 , Pg.395 , Pg.396 , Pg.397 , Pg.398 , Pg.399 , Pg.400 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.504 , Pg.507 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.354 , Pg.395 , Pg.396 , Pg.397 , Pg.398 , Pg.399 , Pg.400 ]




SEARCH



Material properties strength

Strength, material

Tensil strength

Tensile properties

© 2024 chempedia.info