Lymnaea

Thiels GM, Murray CN, Vanderborght OLJ, et al. 1984. The effect of water acidity and seasonal variability on the distribution of241 Am in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis L. Health Phys 47(3) 485-487. 

Gomot, A. 1998. Toxic effects of cadmium on reproduction, development, and hatching in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis for water quality monitoring. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 41 288-297. 

Borgmann, U., 0. Kramar, and C. Loveridge. 1978. Rates of mortality, growth, and biomass production of Lymnaea palustris during chronic exposure to lead. Jour. Fish. Res. Board Canad. 35 1109-1115. 

Snail, Lymnaea stagnalis 0.001-1.0 Fecundity reduced after exposure for three months 3... 

Khangarot, B.S. and P.K. Ray. 1987. Zinc sensitivity of a freshwater snail, Lymnaea luteola L., in relation to seasonal variations in temperature. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 39 45-49. 

Freshwater invertebrates, 3 species (Asellus, Lymnaea, Sialis) 0.5 no deaths in 4 days following spray application to British lake 3... 

Gupta, P.K. and P.S. Rao. 1982. Toxicity of phenol, pentachlorophenol and sodium pentachlorophenate to a freshwater pulmonate snail Lymnaea acuminata (Lamarck). Arch. Hydrobiol. 94 210-217. 

The molluscicidal activity of imidazo[2,l-/][l,3,4]thiadiazoles and imidazo[2,l-/][l,3,4]oxadiazoles, such as compounds 112 and 109 (Figure 25), have been evaluated against the snail Lymnaea acumiata, which is a vector of the giant liver flukes, Fasciola gigantica and Fasciola hepatica <2004IJC(B)901>. 

Legierse, K.C.H.M., Sijm, D.T.H.M., van Leeuwen, C.J., Seinen, W., and Mermens, J.L.M. Bioconcentration kinetics of chlorobenzenes and the organophosphorus pesticide chlorthion in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis n comparison with the guppy Poecilia reticulata, Aquat. Toxicol., 41(3) 301-323, 1998. 

Thybaud, E. and Caquet, T. Uptake and elimination of lindane by Lymnaea palustris (mollusca Gastropoda) a pharmacokinetic approach, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 21(3) 365-376, 1991. 

Mitotic effect. STE, administered to the buccal mucosa of 15 female HMT rats, 6 months of age, weekly for 1 year, produced hyperorthokeratosis, acanthosis, numerous binucleate spinous cells, and subepithelial connective tissue hyalinization. Verrucous carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were not seen. Karyotyping revealed that lymphocytes of tobacco-treated, as well as control rats, had normal chromosome number and morphology. However, approx 25% of buccal epithelial cells of the tobacco-treated rats were tetraploid and 5% octa-ploid, compared with only 11% tetraploid and no octaploid in the controls. Results indicated that the mitotic process could be disturbed by tobacco treatment b Molluscicidal activity. Water extract of the dried leaf, at a concentration of 168 ppm, produced equivocal effect on Lymnaea luteola . 

NT551 Rao, V. P., D. Chowdary, and R. Narayanan. Effect of aqueous tobacco extract on the bioenergetis parameters of the snail host, Lymnaea luteola. Proc Tent Int Congress Trop Med Malaria 1980 355-. 

Czech P., K. Weber, and D.R. Dietrich (2001). Effects of endocrine modulating substances on reproduction in the hermaphroditic snail Lymnaea stagnalis L. Aquatic Toxicology 53 103-114. 

Snail, Lymnaea palustris 12-54 pg/L, lifetime exposure Snail, Lymnaea palustris 3.8 pg/L, lifetime exposure... 

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